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WorksheetsNail Structure and Anatomy
Total questions: 14
Worksheet time: 14mins
What is the technical term for the natural nail?
Lunula
Onyx
Matrix
Mantle
The hardened keratin structure covering the nail bed is the __________.
nail extension
lunula
nail plate
matrix
The end portion of the nail plate that reaches over the fingertip is called the _________.
free edge
nail root
nail extension
nail fold
The blood vessels that provide nourishment for growth of the nail are found in the __________.
nail body
nail root
free edge
nail bed
What is the thin layer of tissue that attaches the nail plate to the nail bed?
Cuticle
Bed epithelium
Free edge
Eponychium
The nail unit consists of basic parts, which are the nail bed, matrix, nail plate, and __________.
onyx, bed epithelium, nail folds, specialized ligaments, and free edge
cuticle, folds, ligaments, lunula, onyx, bed epithelium, and free edge
cuticle, eponychium, perionychium, hyponychium, specialized ligaments, and nail folds
onyx, cuticle, nail folds, eponychium, hyponychium, and free edge
The living skin at the base of the natural nail plate that covers the matrix area is known as the __________.
hyponychium
nail bed
mantle
eponychium
The skin that surrounds the nail plate is known as the __________.
cuticle
nail fold
nail wall
perionychium
The whitish, half-moon shape at the base of the nail is known as the __________.
free edge
bed epithelium
eponychium
lunula
The dead tissue that tightly adheres to the natural nail plate is the __________.
cuticle
eponychium
ligament
hyponychium
The average rate of growth of fingernails in normal adults per month is __________.
1/2"
1/16"
1/10"
1/4"
The area where the nail plate cells are formed is known as the __________.
nail bed
bed epithelium
matrix
onyx
The slightly thickened layer of skin under the nail that lies between the fingertip and free edge of the natural nail plate is the __________.
eponychium
perionychium
hyponychium
bed epithelium
__________ is the tissue bordering the root and sides of a fingernail or toenail.
Perionychium
Hyponychium
Bed epithelium
Eponychium
