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WJEC 1.1.3 Primary Storage

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The function of the cache is...

a)

temporarily store data or control information needed by the CPU

b)

Direct the flow of instructions and data

c)

perform mathematical and logic functions

d)

store the most frequently used data and instructions

e)

carry data/control signals/information about RAM locations around

2.

RAM is...

a)

primary storage

b)

secondary storage

3.

ROM is...

a)

primary storage

b)

secondary storage

4.
ROM stands for...
a)
Read Optical Memory
b)
Random Only Memory
c)
Read Only Memory
d)
Random Optical Memory
5.
RAM stands for ...
a)
Read Access Memory
b)
Random Application Memory
c)
Read Application Memory
d)
Random Access Memory
6.

The characteristics of RAM are it is .....

a)

Non-volatile, read, contents cannot be altered

b)

Volatile, read & write, contents can be altered

7.

The characteristics of ROM are it is .....

a)

Non-volatile, read, contents cannot be altered

b)

Volatile, read & write, contents can be altered

8.

Describe the purpose of RAM

a)

Stores the instructions to load up the computer

b)

Stores data or information currently in use

9.
Why is ROM need in a computer system?
a)
It stores the 'bootstrap loader' which is needed to load the operating system.Without it, the computer wouldn't turn on.
b)
It stores the data of the operating system and programs that are currently running, for access by the CPU.
10.
A type of non-volatile solid state memory technology.
a)
RAM
b)
ROM
c)
Cache memory
d)
Flash memory
11.
Which one is typically smaller in terms of data capacity?
a)
ROM
b)
RAM
12.
What happens if you don't have enough RAM?
a)
Your computer will slow down because it has to load everything from the Hard Drive
b)
Your computer will speed up
c)
You won't get much wool from your sheep
d)
Your computer will run out of Hard Drive Space
13.
What does the term volatile mean in relation to memory?
a)
All content is stored even when power is switched off
b)
There is a danger of fire
c)
All content is lost when power is switched off.
d)
All information and programs are permanently stored
14.
Can the contents in ROM be changed?
a)
Not normally but can be changed through a process called 'flashing'
b)
Yes
c)
The content are always changing as they are used by the CPU
15.
In order of fastest to slowest with the fastest on the left and slowest on the right, name each type of memory in order.
a)
Cache > RAM > Hard Drive
b)
Hard Drive > RAM > Cache
c)
RAM > Cache > Hard Drive
d)
RAM > Hard Drive > Cache