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Steele HS Neuroglia & Neurons

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Impulses that travel down a myelinated neuron move faster than if it was unmyelinated.
a)
True
b)
False
c)
I'm not sure
2.
a)

Nucleus

b)

Cell Body

c)

Axon

d)

Node of Ranvier

3.
a)

Nucleus

b)

Cell Body

c)

Axon

d)

Node of Ranvier

4.
a)

Nucleus

b)

Cell Body

c)

Axon

d)

Node of Ranvier

5.
a)

Dendrites

b)

Axon Terminals

c)

Myelin Sheath

d)

Schwann Cells

6.
a)

Dendrites

b)

Axon Terminals

c)

Myelin Sheath

d)

Schwann Cells

7.
a)

Dendrites

b)

Axon Terminals

c)

Schwann cells/Myelin Sheath

d)

Cell body

8.

What does the neuron's nucleus do?

a)

Controls the actions of the neuron

b)

Produces food for the neuron

c)

Carries information from the cell body to other neuronsThis is a wrong answer

d)

Controls speed of electrical signal through the axon

9.

Cells that can conduct, but not replicate

a)

neurons

b)

glia/neuroglia

10.

Cells that can replicate, but not conduct

a)

neurons

b)

glia/neuroglia

11.

Carry impulses from from CNS to effectors

a)

afferent/sensory neurons

b)

efferent/motor neurons

c)

dendrites

d)

axon terminals

12.

Carry impulses from from receptors to CNS

a)

afferent/sensory neurons

b)

efferent/motor neurons

c)

dendrites

d)

axon terminals

13.

Transmit impulses away from the cell body

a)

afferent/sensory neurons

b)

axons

c)

dendrites

d)

astrocytes

14.

Transmit impulses toward from the cell body

a)

afferent/sensory neurons

b)

axons

c)

dendrites

d)

astrocytes

15.

Contain vesicles with neurotransmitters (located at the end of axons)

a)

axons

b)

dendrites

c)

axon terminals

d)

synapse

16.

Site where action potential is converted into a chemical message

a)

axons

b)

dendrites

c)

synaptic cleft

d)

synaptic knob

17.

The entire junction between 2 nerves or a nerve and another structure

a)

axons

b)

synaptic cleft

c)

synapse

d)

synaptic knob

18.

Area that separates one neuron from another (or muscle, gland, or organ)

a)

axons

b)

synaptic cleft

c)

synapse

d)

synaptic knob

19.

Function(s) of the myelin sheath?

a)

protects

b)

insulates

c)

increases speed of transmission

d)

all of the above

20.

Chemicals which transmit electrical impulses

a)

astrocytes

b)

oligodendrocytes

c)

microglia

d)

neurotransmitters

21.

Cells that provide nutrients, five structural support at synapses, & block toxic substances

a)

astrocytes

b)

oligodendrocytes

c)

microglia

d)

neurotransmitters

22.

Cells that form myelin sheaths on CNS

a)

astrocytes

b)

oligodendrocytes

c)

microglia

d)

neurotransmitters

23.

Cells that form myelin sheaths on PNS

a)

astrocytes

b)

oligodendrocytes

c)

microglia

d)

Schwann cells

24.

Scavenge and degrade dead cells & protect the brain from invaders

a)

ependymal cells

b)

oligodendrocytes

c)

microglia

d)

astrocytes

25.

Produce cerebrospinal fluid in the brain & spinal cord

a)

ependymal cells

b)

oligodendrocytes

c)

microglia

d)

astrocytes