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Earth and life Science

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A theory who gives evidence that the universe once began to expand and continues to expand until today.

a)

Big Bang Theory

b)

Steady State Theory

c)

Pulsating Universe

d)

None of the Above

2.

1. At present, the universe is consist of two elements such as:

I. Helium

II. Nitrogen

III. Oxygen

IV. Hydrogen

a)

I and IV

b)

II and III

c)

III and IV

d)

I and III

3.

What is cosmic microwave background (cosmic background radiation)?

a)

Energy that is emitted from the sun

b)

Energy used in the laboratory to sterilize equipment

c)

Energy release 380,000 years after the Big Bang and very important evidence of the Big Bang's existence

d)

Energy that is released by the fusion of hydrogen nuclei in the center of star

4.

What are the three important pieces of evidence we have for the Big Bang?

a)

Ptolemy’s work on epicycles

b)

Hubble’s law (the expansion of the Universe)

c)

The fact that we have multiple universes to compare and study

d)

The abundance of hydrogen, helium, and lithium found in the Universe

e)

Cosmic background radiation (CBR)

5.

The four fundamental forces that emerged right after the Big Bang are ______.

a)

gravity, dark energy, hydrogen, and helium

b)

gravity, quarks, atoms, and dark matter

c)

gravity, electrons, atoms, and electromagnetism

d)

gravity, strong nuclear forces, weak nuclear forces, and electromagnetism

6.

1. The universe begun as an infinitely hot and dense initial singularity, all of it then begun to rapidly expand in a process known ________.

a)

Expanding

b)

Cool down

c)

Inflation

d)

Annihilation

7.

Age of the Solar System based on the radioactive dating of meteorites.

a)

4.6 billion years

b)

4.8 billion years

c)

3.8 billion years

d)

None of the Above

8.

Most planets rotate prograde.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

The outer four planets that is also called Gas Giants.

a)

Mars, Earth, Venus, Neptune

b)

Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune

c)

Uranus, Saturn, Neptune, Mars

d)

Jupiter, Saturn, Mars, Earth

10.

Orbits of the planets elliptical and are on the same plane.

a)

True

b)

False