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Maya Civilization

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a crop that was grown and used for trade in the Mayan lowlands?

a)

Cotton and cacao

b)

stone

c)

jade and obsidian

2.

What did the Mayans in the highlands use to trade?

a)

crops

b)

jade and obsidian

c)

cacao

3.

Why did the Maya sacrifice people and do bloodletting ceremonies?

a)

It was part of their achievements they made in science.

b)

It was part of their punishment.

c)

They wanted to worship and please their gods.

4.

Most people in the Mayan civilization belonged to the _______.

a)

Upper Class

b)

Lower Class

5.

The Maya had 2 calendars. What was the reason they had each calendar?

a)

1) religious events 2) farming

b)

1) religious events 2) passing of the sun

c)

1) farming 2) passing of the sun

6.

What did Mayans use to cut items with?

a)

stones

b)

wooden axes

c)

diamonds

d)

obsidian tools

7.

Which of the following is NOT a Mayan achievement?

a)

writing and number system

b)

arts and architecture

c)

observatories and studying astronomy (the stars)

d)

using the wheel to move heavy materials

8.

What is maize?

a)

corn (a crop grown by the Mayan)

b)

corn maze (an activity Mayans did as part of their ritual ceremonies)

c)

special stone (used to build)

9.

________ is a major city in the Mayan civilization?

a)

jade

b)

Palenque

c)

Pacal

d)

obsidian

10.

King ______ took the throne at age 12.

a)

Palenque

b)

Pacal

c)

Eveningstar Macaw

d)

Flint Sky God

11.

What is the observatory?

a)

a green stone

b)

a crop grown

c)

a building to view the stars in the sky

d)

black mineral that is mined

12.

What is obsidian?

a)

A black mineral mined in the Mayan highlands and is used to cut items

b)

a green gem or rock that was mined in the Mayan highlands and used in jewelry

c)

a famous king

d)

what the buildings were made of

13.

What is jade?

a)

a black mineral mined by the Maya in the highlands and used to cut materials

b)

a green gem or rock that was mined by the Maya in the highlands and used in jewelry

c)

a building material

d)

something all the commoners and lower class had

14.

Which one is NOT a theory as to why the Mayan civilization declined?

a)

drought / climate change

b)

overabundance of crops

c)

king overburdened the commoners and they rebelled

d)

increase in warfare

15.

What made up a lot of the Mayan cities?

a)

grass huts

b)

a lot of houses

c)

stone pyramids topped with temples

d)

crypts

16.

Who was not in the upper class?

a)

king

b)

farmers

c)

priests

d)

noble warriors

17.

Who was NOT in the lower class?

a)

king

b)

farming

c)

slaves

d)

women and children

18.

What grouped most of the upper class together?

a)

provided food

b)

provided labor

c)

led religious ceremonies

d)

traded with other Mayan city-states

19.

What grouped most of the lower class together?

a)

provided food and labor

b)

controlled the economy (flow of money)

c)

led religious ceremonies