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19-20 Chapter 8 - The Constitution

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Bill of Rights limits the power of government and protects the rights of individuals.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

The main job of the executive branch of government is to administrate the laws passed by Congress.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

If a state law contradicts a federal law, the federal law prevails.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Powers given specifically to Congress are

a)

concurrent powers

b)

enumerated powers

c)

implied powers

d)

reserved powers

e)

veto power

5.

Checks the power of Congress

a)

concurrent powers

b)

enumerated powers

c)

implied powers

d)

reserved powers

e)

veto power

6.

Powers shared by the federal and state governments

a)

concurrent powers

b)

enumerated powers

c)

implied powers

d)

reserved powers

e)

veto power

7.

Powers claimed by Congress but not directly stated in the Constitution

a)

concurrent powers

b)

enumerated powers

c)

implied powers

d)

reserved powers

e)

veto power

8.

Powers that belong to the states alone

a)

concurrent powers

b)

enumerated powers

c)

implied powers

d)

reserved powers

e)

veto power

9.

Who developed the Virginia Plan, which provides the basic framework and central ideas of the U.S. Constitution?

a)

Ben Franklin

b)

James Madison

c)

John Adams

d)

Thomas Jefferson

10.

The system set up to maintain a balance of power among the three branches of government is called

a)

checks and balanes

b)

equilibrium

c)

separation of powers

d)

veto and override system

11.

There are no term limits for

a)

senators only

b)

state representatives only

c)

the president

d)

both senators and state representatives

12.

Which amendment to the Constitution provides protections for people accused of crimes?

a)

First

b)

Fourth

c)

Fifth

d)

Ninth

13.

What are the first words of the preamble to the Constitution?

a)

We the People

b)

We hold these truths

c)

Four score and seven years ago

14.

Which amendment to the Constitution provides protections against illegal searches?

a)

First

b)

Fourth

c)

Fifth

d)

Ninth

15.

Which amendment to the Constitution provides protections for our rights of religion, speech, and the press?

a)

First

b)

Fourth

c)

Fifth

d)

Ninth

16.

A country governed by elected representatives-

a)

republic

b)

communistic

c)

socialistic

d)

traditional

17.

A written plan that provides the basic framework for government-

a)

preamble

b)

republic

c)

bill of rights

d)

constitution

18.

The group established by the Constitution to elect the president and vice president-

a)

republic

b)

representative government

c)

electoral college

d)

voting confederation

19.

What did Congress fear about a strong central (national) government?

a)

states would have too much power

b)

another war would break out between the U.S. and Britain

c)

people would not be allowed to settle the new territories

d)

people's rights would be lost

20.

Why is James Madison considered the "Father of the U.S. Constitution"?

a)

He wrote the first draft of the document

b)

He knew the most about government

c)

He was prepared to lead the discussion at the convention

d)

He was the oldest delegate at the convention

21.

Which of the following did both the New Jersey Plan and Virginia Plan include?

a)

an end to slavery

b)

two house Congress

c)

three branches of government

d)

an elected president

22.

What issue did the Great Compromise decide?

a)

the process for electing the president

b)

representation in Congress

c)

the names of the political parties

d)

the system of checks and balances

23.

The number of members of which of these is affected by state population?

a)

Senate

b)

Supreme Court

c)

House of Representatives

d)

President's Cabinet

24.

What was the position of the Federalists?

a)

they questioned the justice of slavery

b)

they feared a strong national government

c)

they supported the constitution

d)

they believed in equal representation in Congress

25.

What was the greatest challenge for delegates at the constitutional convention?

a)

How to get border agreements between the states

b)

How to respond to interests of foreign countries

c)

How to address the concerns of farmers

d)

How to balance the interests of small and large states

26.

Which state stood to gain the most representatives in Congress if slaves were counted?

a)

South Carolina

b)

Virginia

c)

Maryland

d)

Georgia

27.

What compromise was made for counting slaves into a state's population?

a)

1/2 of slaves would count into a state's population

b)

States would be required to pay taxes on all slaves.

c)

3/5 of slaves would count into a state's population

d)

No slaves would be counted into a state's population.

28.
What branch is responsible for enforcing laws? 
a)
legislative
b)
executive
c)
congressional
d)
judicial
29.
Anti-Federalists wanted to limit the power of the federal government before they would ratify the constitution.
What does ratify mean?
a)
to approve
b)
to change
c)
to judge
d)
to reject
30.
Why did many delegates insist on adding ten amendments to the Constitution soon after it was ratified?
a)
to establish guidelines for political parties
b)
to protect the basic rights of the people
c)
to outline the powers of each branch of government
d)
to limit the powers of state governments
31.
The _____________ branch of government has the power to approve the appointments of the Supreme Court.
a)
legislative
b)
executive
c)
judicial
32.
The _________________ branch has the power to impeach the President.
a)
legislative
b)
executive
c)
judicial
33.
Which level of government is responsible for parks, schools, and waste treatment plants?
a)
federal (national)
b)
state
c)
local
34.
Which level of government is responsible for parks, schools, and waste treatment plants?
a)
federal (national)
b)
state
c)
local
35.
The first ten amendments to the Constitution are:
a)
the Declaration of Independence
b)
Preamble to the Constitution
c)
The Bill of Rights
36.
What is the 3rd Amendment to the Constitution?
a)
trial by jury
b)
quartering soldiers
c)
freedom of the press
37.
When was the Constitution signed?
a)
1492
b)
1776
c)
1787
d)
1957
38.
Where did the Constitutional Convention take place?
a)
Philadelphia
b)
New York
c)
Washington D.C.
d)
Boston
39.
The legislative branch is also called the
a)
Congress
b)
President
c)
Cabinet
d)
Supreme Court
40.
Which branch has a 4 year term?
a)
legislative
b)
executive
c)
judicial
41.
Which branch has a term of life?
a)
legislative
b)
executive
c)
judicial
42.
To become a member of the Senate you must be a US Citizen.
a)
true
b)
false
43.
There are 435 members of the ____.
a)
Senate
b)
Cabinet
c)
Supreme Court
d)
House of Representatives
44.
George Washington and James Madison were important figures at the Constitutional Convention.
a)
true
b)
false
45.
Which of the following is NOT a power of the presidents?
a)
pardons
b)
veto
c)
Commander in Chief
d)
taxes
46.

An important challenge facing the Constitutional Convention was how to balance the

a)

needs of eastern and western states.

b)

interests of large and small states.

c)

rights of slaves and slaveholders.

d)

none of the above

47.

Select the term that matches the following definition:

An idea that powers are divided equally among three branches of government to make sure no one branch has too much power.

a)

Concurrent powers

b)

Reserved powers

c)

Enumerated powers

d)

Separation of power

48.

Select the term that matches the following definition:

Limitations on government that are strictly defined by law.

a)

Judicial review

b)

Naturalization

c)

Due process

d)

Limited government

49.

Select the term that matches the following definition:

Laws and procedures established by the Constitution that must be followed before taking away a person's individual liberties.

a)

Judicial review

b)

Naturalization

c)

Due process

d)

Limited government

50.

Select the term that matches the following definition:

The procedure of the US Supreme Court declaring legislation to be constitutional or not.

a)

Judicial review

b)

Naturalization

c)

Due process

d)

Limited government