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Grammar: Clauses

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How are Phrases and Clauses different?

a)

Phrases have both a subject & verb.

b)

Clauses have both a subject & verb.

c)

They are actually not different at all. They are synonyms.

d)

Clauses are used in formal papers, and phrases are used in informal writing.

2.

Identify the Adjective Clause in the following sentence:


Llamas that eat all day will be fat.

a)

Llamas that eat

b)

that eat all day

c)

Llamas that eat all day

d)

will be fat

3.

Identify the Adjective Clause in the following sentence:


People still talk about last year's winter, which resulted in 15 snow days.

a)

People still talk about last year's winter

b)

about last year's winter

c)

which resulted

d)

which resulted in 15 snow days

4.

Identify the Adjective Clause in the following sentence:


The girl whom Billy asked to homecoming loves llamas, too.

a)

to homecoming

b)

The girl whom Billy asked to homecoming

c)

whom Billy asked to homecoming

d)

to homecoming loves llamas

5.

Identify the Adjective Clause in the following sentence:


The student whose homework you copied did not have any correct answers.

a)

whose homework you copied

b)

The student whose homework

c)

whose homework you copied did not have any correct answers

d)

you copied

6.

Identify the Adverb Clause in the following sentence:


When Billy wakes up, he feeds the llamas.

a)

When Billy

b)

When Billy wakes up

c)

he feeds

d)

he feeds the llamas

7.

Identify the Adverb Clause in the following sentence:


Billy is happy if the llamas don't spit at him.

a)

Billy is happy

b)

the llamas don't spit

c)

the llamas don't spit at him

d)

if the llamas don't spit at him

8.

Identify the Adverb Clause in the following sentence:


After the snow has melted, drivers still need to watch out for ice.

a)

drivers still need to watch

b)

After the snow

c)

drivers still need to watch out for ice

d)

After the snow has melted

9.

Identify the Adverb Clause in the following sentence:


The crowd has been booing since Kanye walked onto the stage.

a)

The crowd has been booing

b)

The crowd has been booing since Kanye

c)

since Kanye walked onto the stage

d)

onto the stage

10.

Identify the Noun Clause in the following sentence:


Whoever likes llamas will love Billy's new book!

a)

Whoever likes llamas

b)

Whoever likes llamas will love

c)

llamas will love Billy's new book

d)

Billy's new book

11.

Identify the Noun Clause in the following sentence:


The book describes what things you need to buy for llamas.

a)

The book describes

b)

describes what things

c)

what things you need to buy

d)

what things you need to buy for llamas

12.

Identify the Noun Clause in the following sentence:


We gave whoever asked a ticket for the concert.

a)

We gave

b)

whoever asked a ticket for the concert

c)

for the concert

d)

whoever asked

13.

Identify the Noun Clause in the following sentence:


That the freshmen won the red apple was a surprise to everybody.

a)

the freshmen won

b)

That the freshmen won

c)

That the freshmen won the red apple

d)

a surprise to everybody

14.

Identify the underlined words:


The sad pandas that spend most of the day sleeping should get more exercise.

a)

Adjective Clause

b)

Adverb Clause

c)

Noun Clause

d)

Not a Clause

15.

Identify the underlined words:


Billy built a new barn for the little llamas.

a)

Adjective Clause

b)

Adverb Clause

c)

Noun Clause

d)

Not a Clause

16.

Identify the underlined words:


Why the llama ran away is a mystery.

a)

Adjective Clause

b)

Adverb Clause

c)

Noun Clause

d)

Not a Clause

17.

Identify the underlined words:


Billy has a headache because he listened to Kanye's new album.

a)

Adjective Clause

b)

Adverb Clause

c)

Noun Clause

d)

Not a Clause

18.

Identify the underlined words:


Before Billy finished packing, the zombies broke into his house.

a)

Adjective Clause

b)

Adverb Clause

c)

Noun Clause

d)

Not a Clause

19.

Identify the the sentence type:


The panda was sad, so the nice llama told it a joke.

a)

Simple

b)

Compound

c)

Complex

d)

Compound-Complex

20.

Identify the the sentence type:


Billy went to the Llamas Live concert, but Betty wasn't able to go because she failed her math test.

a)

Simple

b)

Compound

c)

Complex

d)

Compound-Complex

21.

Identify the the sentence type:


After the concert, Billy took a selfie.

a)

Simple

b)

Compound

c)

Complex

d)

Compound-Complex

22.

Identify the the sentence type:


The bus honked as the ball rolled into the street.

a)

Simple

b)

Compound

c)

Complex

d)

Compound-Complex

23.

Identify the the sentence type:


After Billy left, the zombies took over the neighborhood.

a)

Simple

b)

Compound

c)

Complex

d)

Compound-Complex

24.

Identify the the sentence type:


Llamas are beautiful animals.

a)

Simple

b)

Compound

c)

Complex

d)

Compound-Complex

25.

Identify the the sentence type:


Billy left home, and he never returned.

a)

Simple

b)

Compound

c)

Complex

d)

Compound-Complex

26.

Billy bought 214 llamas when he won the lottery, but he still felt empty inside.

a)

Simple

b)

Compound

c)

Complex

d)

Compound-Complex

27.

-If the underlined clause is an ADJECTIVE or ADVERB clause: Identify the word it is modifying.


-If the underlined clause is a NOUN clause: Identify the function of the underlined phrase.

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The zombie who only ate spinach had giant biceps.

a)

zombie

b)

biceps

c)

Subject

d)

Direct Object

28.

-If the underlined clause is an ADJECTIVE or ADVERB clause: Identify the word it is modifying.


-If the underlined clause is a NOUN clause: Identify the function of the underlined phrase.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


When the next zombie apocalypse will begin is anybody's guess.

a)

anybody's

b)

guess

c)

Subject

d)

Predicate Nominative

29.

-If the underlined clause is an ADJECTIVE or ADVERB clause: Identify the word it is modifying.


-If the underlined clause is a NOUN clause: Identify the function of the underlined phrase.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


The lonely llama will have to do its best with whatever he has.

a)

lonely

b)

llama

c)

Direct Object

d)

Object of a Preposition

30.

-If the underlined clause is an ADJECTIVE or ADVERB clause: Identify the word it is modifying.


-If the underlined clause is a NOUN clause: Identify the function of the underlined phrase.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Billy takes his llamas wherever he goes.

a)

llamas

b)

takes

c)

Predicate Nominative

d)

Appositive

31.

-If the underlined clause is an ADJECTIVE or ADVERB clause: Identify the word it is modifying.


-If the underlined clause is a NOUN clause: Identify the function of the underlined phrase.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


The smoke alarm will stop if you open a window.

a)

stop

b)

will stop

c)

Direct Object

d)

Subject

32.

-If the underlined clause is an ADJECTIVE or ADVERB clause: Identify the word it is modifying.


-If the underlined clause is a NOUN clause: Identify the function of the underlined phrase.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


The mad scientist would not tell us the reason why he created the zombie.

a)

would tell

b)

reason

c)

Direct Object

d)

Object of a Preposition

33.

What questions do Adverb Clauses answer?

a)

Where? When? In what manner? Which one?

b)

What kind? Where? When? Which one?

c)

Where? When? In what manner? To what extent? Why? Under what condition?

d)

Where? When? What is the meaning of Life? How many?

34.

What is the difference between Independent Clauses and Subordinate Clauses?

a)

Independent Clauses always focus on freedom and independence.

b)

Independent Clauses have both a subject and verb, but Subordinate Clauses do not.

c)

Independent Clauses can stand on their own, but Subordinate Clauses cannot.

d)

Subordinate Clauses can stand on their own, but Independent Clauses cannot.

35.

True or False:


If there is a preposition before an Adjective Clause, you include the preposition in the Adjective Clause.

a)

True

b)

False