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Social Studies CH 12 Test Review

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Document that announced that the colonies were breaking away from Great Britain and explained why

a)

Common Sense

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Constitution

d)

Bible

2.

Meeting of delegates from 12 colonies in Philadelphia. Approved the Declaration of Independence and acted as the government of the colonies during the American Revolution

a)

First Continental Congress

b)

Jury Duty

c)

Second Continental Congress

d)

Congressional Party

3.

A Patriot volunteer who was paid and trained to be ready to fight at a minute's notice

a)

Militia

b)

Colonist

c)

Minuteman

d)

Redcoat

4.

A group of mostly untrained part-time soldiers who did required military service and were available for full-time paid duty when needed

a)

Warriors

b)

Redcoats

c)

Minutemen

d)

Militia

5.

The state of having the same rights and privileges as others

a)

Equality

b)

Equilibrium

c)

Fair

d)

Freedom

6.

The crime of acting to overthrow your ruler or betray your country

a)

Upheaval

b)

Theft

c)

Larceny

d)

Treason

7.

Rulers who use their powers unjustly

a)

Equality

b)

Tyrants

c)

Treason

d)

Militia

8.

Who was the author of the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Ben Franklin

b)

John Hancock

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

John Adams

9.

Who was the author of Common Sense?

a)

Thomas Paine

b)

John Hancock

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

Ben Franklin

10.

Was Thomas Paine a Patriot, Loyalist, or neutral?

a)

Loyalist

b)

Patriot

c)

Neutral

11.

What was the purpose of Common Sense?

a)

To persuade colonists to support independence

b)

To give common sense to the colonists

c)

To make it difficult for colonists to understand why they should support independence

d)

To show off the author's writing skills

12.

What were the three tasks of the Second Continental Congress?

a)

Organize colonies for war, decide army's leader, and decide whether to declare independence

b)

Organize colonies for war, decide army's leader, and call out if the British were coming

c)

Decide army's leader, debate in court, and halt all international trade

d)

Decide whether to declare independence, organize colonies for war, play Yankee Doodle while marching

13.

Where did the battle between British troops and the colonists (minutemen and militia) take place?

a)

Concord

b)

Lexington

c)

Lexington and Concord

d)

Saratoga Springs

14.

Who said this: "Slavery is a cruel war against human nature."

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

Ben Franklin

c)

John Adams

d)

John Hancock

15.

Was writing and signing the Declaration of Independence a treasonous offense?

a)

Yes

b)

No

16.

Who was the leader of the Second Continental Congress who is now known for his famous signature?

a)

Ben Franklin

b)

Thoma Paine

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

John Hancock

17.

What was the point of the first excerpt of the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Explain why colonists felt it was necessary to write the document

b)

Lists some of the rights all people should have

c)

Explains why the government exists and describes the citizens' rights if the government acts unfairly

d)

Presents complaints against King George III

18.

What was the point of the second excerpt of the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Lists some of the rights all people should have

b)

Explains why the colonists felt it was necessary to write the document

c)

Declares the colonies' independence

d)

Explains why the government exists and describes the citizens' rights if the government acts unfairly

19.

What was the point of the third excerpt of the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Presents a general complaint against King George III

b)

Declares the colonies' independence

c)

Explains why the government exists and describes the citizens' rights if the government acts unfairly

d)

Explains why the colonists felt it was necessary to write the document

20.

What was the point of the fourth excerpt of the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Lists some of the rights all people should have

b)

Explains why the colonists felt it was necessary to write the document

c)

Presents a general complaint against King George III

d)

Declares the colonies' independence

21.

What was the point of the fifth excerpt of the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Declares the colonies' independence

b)

Explains why the government exists and describes the citizens' rights if the government acts unfairly

c)

Explains why the colonists felt it was necessary to write the document

d)

Presents a general complaint against King George III

22.

Who said this: "We must all hang together, or assuredly we shall hang separately."

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

John Adams

c)

Thomas Paine

d)

Benjamin Franklin

23.

Why was it hypocritical that Thomas Jefferson wanted to end slavery?

a)

Jefferson secretly wanted to keep slavery

b)

Jefferson owned slaves himself

c)

Jefferson amended his own statements in the final draft of the Declaration of Independence

d)

Jefferson lied about his beliefs in slavery to appease the majority of the people

24.

What was Thomas Jefferson's belief on women?

a)

They had no rights

b)

They needed to focus on being a wife and mother, nothing more

c)

They should have the same rights as men

d)

They should be active political figures

25.

In the Declaration of Independence, what does the term "political bands" refer to?

a)

Strength training bands

b)

A political symphony orchestra

c)

The relationship between the colonies and Great Britain

d)

The organization and signing of the Declaration of Independence

26.

In the Declaration of Independence, what does the term "redress" mean?

a)

To set right

b)

To get dressed in new clothes

c)

To condemn openly

d)

To dissolve ties with others

27.

In the Declaration of Independence, what are the three specific rights of the people?

a)

Life, liberty, freedom

b)

Liberty, happiness, safety

c)

Pursuit of happiness, strong trade, and equality

d)

Life, liberty, pursuit of happiness

28.

In the Declaration of Independence, what does the term "denounce" mean?

a)

To set right

b)

To condemn, or attack, openly

c)

To govern appropriately

d)

To impose warfare

29.

In the Declaration of Independence, where does the power of the government come from?

a)

The political leaders

b)

King George III

c)

Protesting colonists

d)

The people which they govern

30.

In the Declaration of Independence, what does the term "absolve" mean?

a)

To condemn

b)

To set free of guilt

c)

To run away

d)

To create alliance

31.

In the Declaration of Independence, what are the four powers and rights granted to the people?

a)

Life, liberty, pursuit of happiness, peace

b)

Pursuit of happiness, war, peace, life

c)

War, peace, alliances, trade

d)

Alliances, trade, life, liberty

32.

In the Declaration of Independence, what does the term "allegiance" mean?

a)

Enemies

b)

Loyalty or commitment to an individual or a group

c)

Going against

d)

Freedom

33.

Who would have said this: "Slavery is wrong and all people, men and women alike, should have the same rights."

a)

King George III

b)

Benjamin Franklin

c)

Abigail Adams

d)

Thomas Jefferson

34.

How many delegates and how many colonies took part in the Second Continental Congress?

a)

65, 13

b)

50, 12

c)

65, 10

d)

50, 13

35.

Who would have said this: "American Indians should be treated fairly, but they are NOT equal to white men."

a)

John Hancock

b)

John Adams

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

Benjamin Franklin