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Science DIA 2

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Compared to a Red Giant our star ( sun) would look like...

a)

Our sun would be about the same size

b)

Our sun would look much larger

c)

There are no such thing as Red Giant Stars

d)

Our sun would look very small as compared to a Red Giant Star

2.

Halley's Comet orbits our sun and is part of our Solar System.

a)

No because it is too far away

b)

Yes because it is in orbit around our sun (star)

c)

Yes but only on Tuesdays

d)

Comets are made of Ice & Dust

3.

Does Venus have an out of control Greenhouse Effect?

a)

True and it is very hot too!

b)

False Venus is much like earth

c)

People can live on Venus

d)

Only on Tuesday's

4.

This is not part of our Solar System

a)

The Crab Nebula

b)

Jupiter

c)

Halley's Comet

d)

Our Sun (Sol)

5.

What is wrong with this model?

a)

The model is not in color

b)

Our Solar System is not to scale

c)

The model is correct

d)

The planets are not in the correct order

6.

Inner Planets have this in common

a)

They are made of rock and metal

b)

They are held in orbit by the suns gravity

c)

The two fist choices are correct

d)

None of these options are valid

7.

How are Gas Giants able to retain their massive gas clouds?

a)

The gas belongs to them

b)

They have more mass and gravity

c)

They actually have no gas

d)

None of these options are valid

8.

Why is Venus's Surface so hot?

a)

The thick gas clouds of Venus has created a massive Greenhouse Effect

b)

Venus has a very hot Inner Core

c)

Venus has an atmosphere like earth

d)

Venus is an outer planet

9.

What are the characteristics of Asteroids?

a)

The are irregularly shaped

b)

They have no atmosphere

c)

They are made mostly of rock and metal

d)

All of these are valid

10.

Which of these give off dust and gas while orbiting the sun?

a)

Asteroids

b)

Planets

c)

Stars

d)

Comets

11.

Which of these often fall to earth?

a)

Asteroids

b)

Meteorites

c)

Stars

d)

Dwarf Planets

12.

Using a beach ball as a model for the sun what could represent earth?

a)

A golf ball

b)

An orange

c)

A Tennis Ball

d)

A baseball

13.

How would earth look if it were in orbit around Neptune?

a)

They would look just about the same

b)

Neptune would look like earth's moon

c)

Earth would look like Neptune's moon

d)

This would be impossible

14.

Because of its mass which planet would have a greater gravitational effect on the sun?

a)

Earth

b)

Saturn

c)

Jupiter

d)

Venus

15.

What type of galaxy is the Milky Way?

a)

Spiral

b)

Irregular

c)

Elliptical

d)

Swirly

16.

A water and ice surface make earth unique.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Only on Tuesdays

d)

Maybe

17.

The North Star is part of our Solar System.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Maybe

d)

Only on Tuesdays

18.

Which planet has the strongest gravitational force?

a)

Neptune

b)

Earth

c)

Mars

d)

Mercury

19.

Using a golf ball as a model for the earth what could represent the moon?

a)

A marble

b)

A very small pea

c)

A Baseball

d)

A banana

20.

Which choice does this model represent?

a)

Point Z to the earth

b)

Point Y to the Sun

c)

Point Z to the Sun

d)

Point X to Point Z

21.

What is the distance in light years of the sun to point Y

a)

9.4 Light Years

b)

10.4 Light Years

c)

10. 8 Light Years

d)

10.4 Million Years

22.

Having an atmosphere rich in oxygen makes earth unique.

a)

True

b)

False

23.
A measure of the amount of matter in an object
a)
mass
b)
weight
c)
gravity
d)
pounds
24.
Which planet in our solar system is closest to the Sun?
a)
Earth
b)
Jupiter
c)
Mercury
d)
Saturn
25.
Which planet in our solar system is closest to the Sun?
a)
Earth
b)
Jupiter
c)
Mercury
d)
Saturn
26.
Which planet in our solar system is closest to the Sun?
a)
Earth
b)
Jupiter
c)
Mercury
d)
Saturn
27.

A student made a model of how the planets orbit the sun. She used a tennis ball to represent the sun. She used ping-pong balls to represent each planet and painted each one a different color. Then, she placed all the ping-pong balls equal distances apart in a line extending out from the sun.


What are two limitations of the student's model? (Limitations are things about the model that limit its accuracy.)

a)

She used the same size balls to represent the planets.

b)

She made planets orbit the sun.

c)

The planets are not the correct distances from the sun.

d)

The solar system can't be modeled using actual objects.

28.

How do the sizes of the inner planets (4 closest to the sun) compare to the sizes of the outer planets (4 farthest from the sun)?

a)

The inner planets are larger.

b)

The outer planets are smaller.

c)

There is no size difference between the inner and outer planets.

d)

The inner planets are smaller.

29.

Describe how the distances between the orbits of the inner planets (1st four from the sun) compare to the distances between the orbits of the outer planets (four farthest from the sun).

a)

The distances between orbits of the outer planets are much smaller.

b)

The distances between orbits of the outer planets are much larger.

c)

The distances between orbits of the inner planets are much larger.

d)

There is no difference between the distances of the orbits of the inner planets and the outer planets.

30.

This model shows...

a)

the size differences among the planets accurately.

b)

the distances between the planets accurately.

c)

both the sizes of the planets and the distances between them accurately

31.

Our Solar System_________

a)

Has 8 planets that are very close together

b)

Has 8 planets, but is mostly empty space

c)

Has 9 planets that are very close together

d)

Has 9 planets, but is mostly empty space

32.

Why do scientists use scale models to study the Solar System?

a)

The solar system is too large to study without using models

b)

The solar system is too small to study without using models

c)

Scientists don't need to use models because we have satellites

d)

All of these options are true

33.

The graph shows the average temperatures of the planets in our solar system. Which planet has the highest average temperature?

a)

Mercury

b)

Venus

c)

Earth

d)

Jupiter