Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

8th GRADE SEMESTER 1 FINAL US HISTORY

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 53mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Treaty of Paris gave the newly formed United States all land east of which geographic landmark?

a)

The Appalachian Mountains

b)

The Ohio River

c)

The Mississippi River

d)

The Missouri River

2.

On what date was the Declaration of Independence approved?

a)

July 4, 1976

b)

July 4, 1776

c)

September 17, 1787

d)

December 25, 1775

3.

What are unalienable rights?

a)

Rights that government cannot take away

b)

Rights that government takes away

c)

rights for aliens

d)

Government is needed to promote equality

4.

The trade system developed by the colonies between Europe, the Americas and Africa was called...

a)

Salutary or Benign Neglect

b)

Mercantilism

c)

Triangular Trade

d)

Navigation Acts

5.
Why did the Pilgrims come to a new land and form a settlement?
a)
They wanted to be ruled by a king in Great Britain
b)
They wanted freedom to practice their own religion
c)
They wanted to start plantations and earn money
d)
They wanted to learn from the Native Americans
6.
WHAT OCEAN IS IN THE EAST COAST OF THE UNITED STATES?
a)
ATLANTIC
b)
PACIFIC
c)
INDIAN
d)
ARCTIC
7.
How many original colonies were there?
a)
51
b)
10
c)
13
d)
50
8.
The first successful English colonial settlers in North America were the . . .
a)
Pilgrims
b)
Roanoke Settlers
c)
Jamestown Settlers
d)
Puritans
9.

What was the Columbian Exchange?

a)

An exchange of culture, plants, people, livestock, and diseases between the "Old" world and "New" world

b)

The voyages that Columbus began

c)

A trip that took Columbus many years

d)

Going on vacation from one continent to the other

10.

What is one reason Native American Indian tribes developed different forms of shelter?

a)

The geography of the region

b)

The interactions with European explorers

c)

The relationship with surrounding Native American Indian Tribes.

d)

The access that the Native American Indian Tribes had to the Bering Land Bridge

11.
Why do Native American tribes develop different cultures?
a)
They followed different religions
b)
They lived in different environments
c)
They liked different foods
d)
They had different transportation methods
12.

What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

a)

The Bill of Rights

b)

The ten commandments

c)

The ten amendments

d)

The ten blind mice

13.

When is America's Independence Day?

a)

July 1

b)

July 3

c)

July 4

d)

July 10

14.

What did the Declaration of Independence do?

a)

declared our independence form France

b)

declared our independence from spain

c)

declared our independence from Great Britain

d)

declared our independence from Germany

15.

How many senators are there?

a)

50

b)

100

c)

2

d)

435

16.

Why do some states have more representation than others?

a)

Pre decided

b)

Voted on

c)

Population

d)

Trump

17.

Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?

a)

The Spanish

b)

The French

c)

The Native Americans/American Indians

d)

The Conquistadors

18.

What group of people were taken to America and sold as slaves?

a)

The French

b)

The Africans

c)

The Natives

d)

The Islanders

19.

The Constitution was written in which year?

a)

1776

b)

1786

c)

1787

d)

1990

20.

Name the two longest rivers in the United States.

a)

Missouri

b)

Ohio

c)

Mississippi

d)

Louisiana

21.

What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?

a)

Indian

b)

Pacific

c)

Atlantic

d)

Arctic

22.

What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?

a)

Arctic

b)

Southern Ocean

c)

Pacific

d)

Atlantic

23.

What is the capital of the United States?

a)

Washington DC

b)

Denver Colorado

c)

Philadelphia Pennsylvania

d)

Greensboro South Carolina

24.

Why does the flag have 13 stripes?

a)

13 wars fought

b)

13 original colonies

c)

13 territories received from Great Britain

d)

13 presidents

25.

How many amendments are in the Bill of Rights?

a)

1

b)

5

c)

6

d)

10

26.

The first government of the new United States. It was very weak.

a)

Constitution

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Articles of Confederation

d)

Executive Branch

27.

What is the U.S Constitution?

a)

Supreme law of the land

b)

An amendment

c)

A system of government

d)

A group of people who make laws

28.

What group emerged to protest, sometimes violently, the economic policies of Britain?

a)

Boston Elite

b)

Sons of Liberty

c)

Colonial Army

d)

Gorilla Warfare

29.

His engraving of the Boston Massacre is a great example of propaganda.

a)

Samuel Adams

b)

Paul Revere

c)

Benjamin Franklin

d)

George Washington

30.

As a response to the Tea Act, members of the Sons of Liberty dressed as Mohawk Native Americans and threw crates of tea into the Boston Harbor. This event is known as the ______________________________________.

a)

Boston Massacre

b)

Boston Tea Party

c)

Massachusetts Tea Party

d)

The British Tea Party

31.

What is Propaganda?

a)

Information that is biased or misleading

b)

The unjust use of power

c)

a formal agreement between nations

d)

to take back

32.
Why did colonists oppose British taxes?
a)
They did not have any representation or voice in those taxes
b)
The taxes were too high. Many lost their homes and starved. 
c)
They only applied to women
d)
They funded a war the colonists did not support 
33.
Who created this political cartoon?
a)
George Washington
b)
Benjamin Franklin
c)
Joseph Brant
d)
William Pitt
34.

What was the purpose of the Albany Plan of Union?

a)

To Unite the 13 colonies

b)

To organize against British rule

c)

To create a constitution

d)

To separate the colonies.

35.

After the French and Indian war, who claimed most of Canada and land east of the Mississippi River?

a)

Spain

b)

France

c)

Britain

d)

Denmark

36.

The British had many advantages in the war, including ____.

a)

home field advantage

b)

support of the French

c)

men anxious to be in the army

d)

a strong navy and well-trained army

37.

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

a)

George Washington

b)

Thomas Paine

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

John Hancock

38.

What officially ended the American Revolution and recognized the United States as an independent nation?

a)

The Treaty of Paris of 1783

b)

The Battle of Yorktown

c)

The Treaty of France of 1492

d)

The Treaty of Versailles of 1783

39.

What are the beliefs, customs, practices, and behaviors of a particular group of people?

a)

Culture

b)

Cultural Diffusion

c)

Ethnocentrism

d)

Ratification

40.

What important geographic feature is this?

a)

Rocky Mountains

b)

Appalachian Mountains

c)

Great Plains

d)

Mississippi River

41.

What important geographic feature is this?

a)

Gulf of Mexico

b)

Great Lakes

c)

Atlantic Ocean

d)

Mississippi River

42.

Which European power typically established friendly relationships with Native Americans?

a)

Spain

b)

England

c)

France

d)

none of the above

43.

What was the main economic reason for starting colonies in the New World?

a)

Take the Native American weapons and use them to conquer Europe

b)

Build a vast network on roads that allowed Europeans to trade anywhere in America

c)

Capture all Native Americans and send them to Europe as personal slaves

d)

Use the colonies to make money and resources that would be sent back to Europe

44.
This group of colonies had the most diversity.
a)
New England
b)
Middle 
c)
Puritans
d)
Separatists
45.

The major economic activities of the Middle Colonies included

a)

Farming grains, livestock, mining, and trading.

b)

large scale plantations with tobacco, rice and indigo farming.

c)

Small farms, merchants, craftsman, boatbuilding, whaling, lumber, and fishing.

d)

the Importation and trade of slaves.

46.

This colonial region had Large plantations grew crops like tobacco, rice, and cotton.

a)

New England

b)

Middle Colonies

c)

Southern Colonies

47.
The two main trades(jobs) in the New England Colonies were . . .
a)
Growing corn and tobacco
b)
Shipbuilding and fishing
c)
Growing corn and wheat
d)
Fishing and growing cotton
48.

At the Constitutional Convention of 1787, supporters of the Virginia plan and supporters of the New Jersey plan differed over the method for...

a)

determining congressional representation

b)

selecting the president's cabinet

c)

adopting the amendment process

d)

giving powers to the executive branch

49.

At the Constitutional Convention of 1787, the Great Compromise between the large states and the small states resulted in...

a)

the creation of a bicameral legislature

b)

a provision for equal protection of the laws

c)

a permanent solution to the slavery issue

d)

the guarantee of voting rights for all male property owners

50.
  • A bicameral legislature is created in which states have equal representation in the Senate, but representation in the House depends on population.


  • An enslaved person is counted as three-fifths of one person for purposes of both representation and taxation. These two statements describe.


These two statements describe:

a)

grievances included in the Declaration of Independence

b)

provisions found in the Articles of Confederation

c)

compromises reached at the Constitutional Convention

d)

amendments included in the Bill of Rights

51.
One weakness of the Articles of the Confederation was ____________. 
a)
The ability of Congress to tax.
b)
The inability of Congress to tax.
c)
The ability of Congress to declare war.
d)
The ability of Congress to create courts.
52.
The Articles of Confederation created a _________________ type of government.
a)
strong
b)
average
c)
weak
d)
federal
53.

What was the main reason why people settled in the New England colonies?

a)

Religious freedom

b)

Excellent fertile soil in the region

c)

Gold was found in the region

d)

To expand England’s political dominance

54.

What did Federalists add to the Constitution to please the Anti-Federalists, and thereby pass the Constitution?

a)

Bill of Rights

b)

Articles of Confederation

c)

Great Compromise

d)

New Jersey Plan

55.

Which statement accurately describes the reasons for establishing Plymouth and Jamestown?

a)

Both colonies were established to bring wealth to stockholders.

b)

Plymouth’s founders intended to produce raw materials, while Jamestown’s founders expected to discover gold.

c)

Both colonies were established to limit the expansion of other European empires.

d)

Plymouth was founded as a refuge from religious persecution, while Jamestown was founded for commercial profit.

56.

The long cold winters in the ____________________ colonies was not ideal for growing cash crops, so they focused on Shipbuilding, fishing & whaling instead.

a)

New England

b)

Middle

c)

Southern

57.

What three "unalienable rights" were given by the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Life, Liberty, and Religion

b)

Guns, Religion, and Property

c)

Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness

d)

Liberty, Life, and Fraternity

58.
Anti-federalists SUPPORTED making a new constitution.
a)
True
b)
False
59.
Federalist SUPPORT a strong, national government and creating a new constitution.
a)
True
b)
False
60.
At the end of the Revolutionary War, a major economic issue that faced the United States was:
a)
The number of failed small businesses.
b)
Lack of natural resources.
c)
No strong, international trading partners. 
d)
The large amount of war debt.