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Unit 4 The Executive Branch

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which presidential tradition was broken by Franklin D. Roosevelt and resolved through passage of the 22nd Amendment?

a)

presidential pardons tradition

b)

no-third-term tradition

c)

State of the Union Tradition

d)

party leadership tradition

2.

The formal duties assigned to the Vice President by the Constitution are

a)

to provide advice to the President on issues of national security and economic policy.

b)

to preside over the Senate and help decide the question of presidential succession.

c)

to balance the ticket and preside as Assistant President

d)

not defined

3.

Who determines the party platforms to be adopted at the national conventions?

a)

the party leadership

b)

the sitting president

c)

state caucuses

d)

super-delegates

4.

What has had the most influence on the growth of presidential power since 1789?

a)

the strengthening of judicial powers

b)

the decline of economic growth

c)

the unity of the presidency

d)

the weakening of congressional powers

5.

Which inherent power of the President provides for the refusal to disclose certain information to the congress and the courts?

a)

executive power

b)

ordinance power

c)

removal power

d)

executive privilege

6.

Which bureaucratic feature allows people to work on a complex task based on a set of known standards and with little interruption.

a)

hierarchical authority

b)

job specialization

c)

formalized rules

d)

limited authority

7.

Which of the following is an agency of the Executive Office of the President?

a)

the General Services Administration

b)

the Office of Management and Budget

c)

the National Aeronautics and Space Administration

d)

the office of Personal Management

8.

Which informal advisory body was not created by the Constitution or Congress, although its advisors are subject to Senate confirmation?

a)

the National Security Council

b)

the White House staff

c)

the Executive Office of the President

d)

the Cabinet

9.

What produces the largest amount of federal revenue in the United States?

a)

individual income tax

b)

corporation income tax

c)

estate taxes

d)

excise taxes

10.

In order to resolve its deficit spending, the Federal Government borrows money from a variety of investors. Which term describes the result of this government borrowing?

a)

securities

b)

demand-side economics

c)

public debt

d)

surpluses

11.

What is discretionary spending?

a)

Spending about which Congress and the President can make choices

b)

spending that pays benefits to all who meet eligibility requirements

c)

spending over which Congress has no control

d)

spending that does not have to be part of the federal budget

12.

Who is responsible for carrying out the government's monetary policy?

a)

Department of the Treasury

b)

Commerce Department

c)

Federal Reserve Board

d)

Securities and Exchange Commission

13.

What is the relationship between the military and federal government?

a)

Elected civilian leadership has no influence over the military

b)

The military is subordinate to the elected civilian leadership

c)

The military joint chiefs of staff direct both the armed forces and the civilian leadership

d)

Elected civilian leadership and military leadership have equal powers

14.

According to the Constitution, which has the power to declare War?

a)

the State Department

b)

Congress

c)

the Pentagon

d)

the President

15.

A type of tax based on the ability to pay is called?

a)

Regressive tax

b)

Progressive tax

c)

Estate tax

d)

Excise tax

16.

Which Cabinet level department would be concerned with grizzly bear population in Yellowstone Park.

a)

Commerce

b)

Treasury

c)

Interior

d)

Agriculture

17.

When the President works to get more candidates from his political party elected he is acting in which role?

a)

Chief diplomat

b)

Chief legislator

c)

Chief citizen

d)

Chief of party

18.

The line of succession should the office of president become vacant begins with the Vice President then the Speaker of the House. Which position is next in line of succession?

a)

Secretary of State

b)

Secretary of the Treasury

c)

President pro tempore of the Senate

d)

Secretary of Defense

19.

Which judicial power of the president means legal forgiveness of a crime?

a)

Clemency

b)

Pardon

c)

Amnesty

d)

Reprieve

20.

President Franklin Roosevelt convinced Congress to set up this group of agencies that advise the President in 1939.

a)

NSC-National Security Council

b)

COB-Congress Office of Budget

c)

OMB-Office of Management and Budget

d)

EOP-Executive Office of the President