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Chapters 22-23 Vietnam and Social Change TEST

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 9hrs 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
He was the communist leader of North Vietnam
a)
Diem
b)
Johnson
c)
Ho Chi Minh
d)
Castro
2.
The idea that if South Vietnam fell to communism, other nations would soon follow...
a)
Vietnamization 
b)
Communism
c)
Domino Theory
d)
Imperialism
3.
In Vietnam the fighters used an irregular warfare tactic that made it difficult for our soldiers to be successful...it was called?
a)
Vietnamese Warfare tactics
b)
Cheetah Warfare
c)
Hidden Warfare
d)
Guerrilla warfare
4.
Shifting the burden of actual combat from American troops to S. Vietnamese forces.
a)
Vietminization
b)
Vietcong
c)
Internationalism
d)
Linkage
5.
What was the domino theory?
a)
A Game played by soldiers
b)
A strategy for the communists to advance against US forces
c)
A reason to stop the spread of communism
d)
An app on a smart phone
6.
What event caused a negative shift in U.S. public opinion during the Vietnam War?
a)
The Geneva Accords
b)
Operation Rolling Thunder
c)
The Tet Offensive
d)
Gulf of Tonkin
7.
What provided congressional support for escalating military action in Vietnam? 
a)
Cuban Missile Crisis
b)
Battle Of Midway
c)
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution 
d)
Bay of Pigs Invasion
8.
Networks of jungle paths used by N. Vietnam to transport supplies to the Vietcong?
a)
Saigon Route
b)
Bataan Death March
c)
Trail of Tears
d)
Ho Chi Minh Trail
9.
How did the US military attempt to take away the Vietcong's ability to hide in the jungle?
a)
They used napalm to burn the jungle down.
b)
They used agent orange to kill the plants in the jungle.
c)
both napalm and agent orange
d)
none of the options
10.
What was the United States' policy towards communism during the early years of the Cold War?
a)
Containment
b)
Extermination
c)
Isolationsim
d)
Elimination
11.
Who were the communists in South Vietnam?
a)
Vietminh
b)
Vietcong
c)
Ho Chi Minhions
12.
What resolution passed that gave Lyndon Johnson broad powers to defend South Vietnam from communism?
a)
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
b)
Gulf of Maddox Resolution
c)
USS Tonkin Resolution
d)
Gulf of Vietnam Resolution
13.
Who was elected president in 1968?
a)
Nixon
b)
Johnson
c)
Kennedy
d)
Eisenhower
14.
Plan to replace US troops with Vietnamese troops to end US involvement in Vietnam
a)
Vietnamization
b)
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
c)
Maddox Resolution
d)
Agent Orange
15.
Which university saw four students die during violent protests against the Vietnam War?
a)
Kent State
b)
Ohio State
c)
Miami of Ohio
d)
Dayton
16.
What law limits the president's ability to send troops without a declaration of war?
a)
War Powers Act
b)
War Production Act
c)
Military Involvement Act
d)
War Involvement Act
17.
What amendment lowered the voting age to 18?
a)
24
b)
25
c)
26
d)
27
18.
What was a popular method of protesting the Vietnam War?
a)
Burning Clothing
b)
Burning Draft Cards
c)
Sit-Ins
d)
Burning Down Recruitment Centers
19.
What was the United States' bombing campaign of North Vietnam called?
a)
Operation Agent Orange
b)
Operation Napalm
c)
Operation Rolling Thunder
d)
Operation Hurricane
20.
What did President Nixon do on April 30, 1970 to infuriate many Americans?
a)
began slowly withdrawing U.S. troops  from Vietnam without the knowledge of Congress or the people
b)
announced that he had sent U.S. troops into Cambodia, expanding the war he had promised to end
c)
authorized the use of force by  National Guard troops against students on college campuses
21.
Which event is commonly associated with the type of music described in this excerpt?
a)
The March on Washington
b)
The Freedom Rides
c)
Woodstock
d)
The California Grape Boycott
22.
This excerpt describes changes in student fashion toward the end of - 
a)
the Jazz Age
b)
the Cold War
c)
the counterculture movement
d)
the conservative movement
23.

On January 22, 1964, the Joint Chiefs of Staff sent Secretary of Defense McNamara a memorandum that included the following recommendations:


o Assign responsibilities for the total US program in Vietnam to the US military commander

o Commit additional US forces, as necessary, in support of the combat action within South Vietnam

o Commit US forces, as necessary, in direct actions against North Vietnam


What happened as a direct result of these recommendations?

a)

North Vietnamese leaders appealed for a ceasefire.

b)

US military involvement in Vietnam escalated.

c)

South Vietnamese leaders rejected military assistance

d)

Soviet ground troops were deployed to Vietnam.

24.

The domino theory, which provided the basis for US entry into the Vietnam War, was the belief that intervention was necessary to prevent-

a)

the expansion of communism across Southeast Asia

b)

the inclusion of Taiwan in the Warsaw Pact

c)

the loss of UN military bases in Asia

d)

the rise of China as a dominant economic power

25.

The primary reason given by US leaders to justify military involvement in Vietnam was that it would-

a)

promote reconstruction after World War II

b)

maintain the policy of detente

c)

fulfill prior United Nations obligations

d)

keep communism from spreading throughout the region

26.

As part of the Nixon administration's policy of Vietnamization, the US military-

a)

trained South Vietnamese forces to take over combat responsibilities from US troops

b)

shared military technology with North Vietnam

c)

imposed martial law in North Vietnam

d)

installed a puppet government in South Vietnam

27.

During the time between the passage of the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution and start of the Tet offensive, what happened in the Vietnam War?

a)

All US civilians were evacuated from Vietnam.

b)

Peace talks between South Vietnam and North Vietnam were conducted in Paris.

c)

The US government deployed more and more troops to Vietnam.

d)

South Vietnam surrendered to North Vietnam.

28.

____________________________________________

o College "teach-ins"

o Burning draft cards

o Student Protests


Which of the following is the best title for this list?

a)

Protests Against the Vietnam War

b)

Opposition to the Arms Race

c)

Support for gender equality

d)

Demands to Stop Dumping Chemical Waste

29.

The event described in this headline resulted in-

Bloody Kent State Riot: 4 Killed and 12 Shot (headline)

a)

decreased federal funding of student loans

b)

increased support for the antiwar movement

c)

the reinstatement of the draft

d)

an end to federal investigations of student organizations

30.

How did press coverage of events during the Vietnam War affect the United States?

a)

Film footage from the front lines increased congressional support for the war.

b)

Reporting on military setbacks contributed to public disillusionment with the war and widening the credibility gap.

c)

Increased US media presence overseas resulted in overwhelming international support for US intervention.

d)

Live presidential press conferences led to a decline in partisan politics in Congress.

31.

Select Features of the War Powers Resolution, 1973

o The President may only make use of armed forces following a declaration of war, authorization by Congress, or an attack on the United States.

o The President must consult with Congress regularly regarding the use of armed forces as long as troops remain in hostile situations.

o Within 90 days the President will end the use of armed forces unless Congress acts to approve continued military action,


How does this resolution demonstrate the principle of checks and balances?

a)

It expands the power of judicial review to military courts.

b)

It allows the executive to determine the length of military conflicts.

c)

It allows Congress to limit the military authority of the executive branch.

d)

It gives Congress oversight of military strategy and operations.

32.

Which of the following heightened the distrust the American people had of the government during the Vietnam War?

a)

Emancipation Proclamation

b)

Pentagon Papers

c)

Truman Doctrine

d)

All of the above

33.

North Vietnam ultimately took over South Vietnam in 1975.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

The potential for the drafting of women, the legalization of same-sex marriage, and the decline of the role of the husband in the family were all reasons behind what?

a)

Protests to the Vietnam War

b)

Stop ERA campaigns

c)

Women's Suffrage movement

d)

American Indian Movement

35.

"The problem lay buried, unspoken, for many years in the minds of American women. It was a strange stirring, a sense of dissatisfaction, a yearning that women suffered in the middle of the twentieth century in the United States. Each suburban wife struggled with it alone. As she made the beds, shopped for groceries, matched slipcover material, ate peanut butter sandwiches with her children, chauffeured Cub Scouts and Brownies, lay beside her husband at night—she was afraid to ask even of herself the silent question—“Is this all?”


Who MOST likely stated the above quote?

a)

Phyllis Schlafly

b)

Betty Friedan

c)

Janis Joplin

d)

Rachel Carson