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M2 Science Final Review 2 T1

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a starting point you choose to describe a position?

a)

Position

b)

Starting point

c)

Reference position

d)

Reference point

2.

What is displacement?

a)

Difference between reference point and finishing point

b)

Distance between you and the reference point

c)

Difference between starting point and finishing reference point

d)

Difference between the starting position and the finishing position

3.

If you walk 500m to 7/11 and 500m back how much is your displacement? THINK!

a)

500m

b)

1000m

c)

250m

d)

0m

4.
What is the person doing from 5 seconds to 10 seconds?
a)
Walking 
b)
Running
c)
Standing Still 
d)
Walking Fast
5.
Velocity is both ____ and _____. 
a)
speed , direction 
b)
direction, mass
c)
volume, density 
d)
direction, magnitude 
6.

You walk 30 meters to get to the physics lab at a speed of 1.5 m/s. How long did it take you to get to there?

a)

60 s

b)

20 s

c)

30 s

d)

15 s

7.
Which factor is NOT involved in determining gravitational force?
a)
distance
b)
speed
c)
mass
8.
Friction resists the motion of two surfaces that are touching.
a)
True
b)
False
9.

Which statement correctly describes static friction?

a)

it prevents surfaces at rest from sliding past each other

b)

it opposes motion of objects that are already moving

c)

it is the resistance of an object to particles in a fluid

d)

it only opposes the force of gravity

10.
Weight is the measure of gravitational force on an object.
a)
True
b)
False
11.
Which one is balanced?
a)
top
b)
bottom
c)
both
d)
neither
12.
What is the net force?
a)
5000 N right
b)
4000 N right
c)
40 N left
d)
4000 N left
13.
A 20 kg bike accelerates at 10 m/s2.  What was the force?
a)
25 Newtons
b)
20 Newtons
c)
200 Newtons
d)
10 Newtons
14.
In the picture, the vehicle will move because of...
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
d)
Newton's 9th Law
15.

The tendency of an object to resist a change in motion is called ________________.

a)

inertia

b)

force

c)

friction

d)

drag force

16.
Archimedes' principle states that the weight of the fluid an object displaces is equal to the buoyant force acting on the object. 
a)
True
b)
False
17.

When will an object sink?

a)

it's less dense than the fluid

b)

it's more dense than the fluid

c)

it has the same density as the fluid it's in

d)

it is filled with a gas

18.

Both boats are made of metal. Why does the one on the right sink?

a)

it is filled with water instead of air

b)

the one on the left is made of steel instead of iron

c)

it forces less water away than the one on the left

d)

it is blue instead of gray

19.

What is potential energy?

a)

moving energy

b)

stored energy

c)

renewable energy

d)

non renewable energy

20.
On a roller coaster, where is maximum potential energy?
a)
At the bottom of a big hill
b)
When going around a corner
c)
When going upside down
d)
At the top of a big hill
21.

How is kinetic energy different from potential energy?

a)

it depends on mass and speed instead of mass and position

b)

it depends on mass and position instead of mass and speed

c)

kinetic energy is stored energy, but potential energy is the energy of motion

d)

kinetic energy is a form of thermal energy, but potential energy is a form of radiant energy

22.

When energy changes from one form to another, we call it a _______________.

a)

transformation

b)

creation

c)

expiration

d)

compilation

23.
What is the formula for Work?
a)
E=mc2
b)
W= F x d
c)
P = W/T
24.
What is the formula for Power?
a)
E=mc2
b)
W= F x d
c)
P = W/T
25.
A kid applies a force of 70 N to a ball over 1.1 meters. How much work did he do on the ball? 
a)
77 J
b)
7.7 J 
c)
0.7 J 
d)
770 J 
26.
You do 90 joules of work in 30 seconds. How much power have you generated?
a)
30 watts
b)
3 watts
c)
120 watts
d)
270 watts
27.
A ramp is an example of a(n)
a)
inclined plane
b)
fulcrum
c)
force
d)
lever
28.
A simple machine that splits an object apart is a
a)
inclined plane
b)
fulcrum
c)
wedge
d)
lever
29.
What kind of simple machine is this?
a)
Screw
b)
Wheel and Axle
c)
Pulley
d)
Inclined Plane
30.
Which is not a type of simple machine?
a)
spring
b)
screw
c)
pulley
d)
wedge