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Genetics Summative 1 Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is NOT one of the two types of traits?

a)

Inherited traits

b)

Mendelian traits

c)

Acquired traits

2.

How many chromosomes are found in a (healthy) human cell?

a)

23

b)

46

c)

48

d)

52

3.

The percentage of genetic information you get from each parent?

a)

25%

b)

50%

c)

75%

d)

100%

4.

DNA is made of four different...

a)

nitrogen bases (nucleotides)

b)

letters

c)

numbers

d)

traits

5.

An example of a COMMON shared trait in dogs is...

a)

brown eyes

b)

short tail

c)

fur color

d)

droopy face

6.

What is it called when the common trait differs from one organism to the next?

a)

Common Trait

b)

DNA

c)

Chromosome

d)

Variation

7.

In this picture, an example of an INHERITED trait is...

a)

skin color

b)

sun burn

c)

hair length

8.

This is a picture of a...

a)

chromosome

b)

gene

c)

cell

d)

DNA helix

9.

This is a picture of...

a)

chromosome

b)

gene

c)

cell

d)

DNA helix

10.

The organelle ("the brain") in the central part of a cell is called the...

a)

nucleus

b)

mitochondria

c)

DNA helix

d)

chromosome

11.

A segment of the DNA helix is called a...

a)

nucleic acid

b)

nucleus

c)

gene

d)

cell

12.

Which is not one of the types of fingerprints?

a)

Arch

b)

Arrow

c)

Whorl

d)

Loop

13.

Which description explains the shape of a Whorl fingerprint?

a)

form circular or spiral patterns

b)

forms a curve to the center and exits back on the same side

c)

makes a valley and the print begins and ends on opposite sides

14.

Which description explains the shape of a Arch fingerprint?

a)

form circular or spiral patterns

b)

forms a curve to the center and exits back on the same side

c)

makes a valley and the print begins and ends on opposite sides

15.

Which description explains the shape of a Loop fingerprint?

a)

form circular or spiral patterns

b)

forms a curve to the center and exits back on the same side

c)

makes a valley and the print begins and ends on opposite sides

16.

In a DNA pairing... Adenine pairs with...

a)

guanine

b)

thymine

c)

cytosine

17.

In a DNA pairing... Guanine pairs with...

a)

adenine

b)

thymine

c)

cytosine

18.

The two parts of mnemonic device we learned to help us remember the DNA pairings is... (there are TWO correct answers)

a)

apple in the tree

b)

gorilla and chimpanzee

c)

car in the garage

d)

apple and acorn

19.

Based on National data, what is the MOST common type of fingerprint?

a)

Loop

b)

Whorl

c)

Arch

20.

Based on National data, what is the LEAST common type of fingerprint?

a)

Loop

b)

Whorl

c)

Arch