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Ch. 4 Imperial China Review pages 129-168

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Chinese Muslim who led several overseas voyages.

a)

Macao

b)

Zheng He

c)

Zhu Yuanzhang

d)

Mao

2.

Person whom those in another culture believe to be uncivilized

a)

barbarian

b)

psychopath

c)

census

d)

cannibal

3.

Official count of people who live in a country or an area.

a)

population

b)

population density

c)

census

d)

head count

4.

Emperor who reunited China after the Mongol rule

a)

Zheng He

b)

Kublai Khan

c)

Chairman Mao

d)

Zhu Yuanzhang

5.

Chinese port where the Portuguese built a trading post

a)

Maco

b)

Hong Kong

c)

Beijing

d)

Tokyo

6.

How many years did the Ming dynasty rule China?

a)

100

b)

300

c)

500

d)

1,000

7.

What were Chinese sailing ships called?

a)

brigs

b)

caravels

c)

junks

d)

schooners

8.

Zheng He's voyages took him to

a)

the Americas.

b)

Europe.

c)

Japan and Korea.

d)

Southeast Asia, India, and East Africa.

9.

Which country was the first to make direct contact with China after Marco Polo?

a)

England

b)

Italy

c)

Portugal

d)

Spain

10.

Why did the Ming dynasty eventually collapse?

a)

Dishonest officials took over the country.

b)

Government under Ming emperors was too harsh.

c)

Trade between Europe and China declined.

d)

Too many European ideas reached China.

11.

Traders and missionaries from Korea brought Buddhism to China during the 100s C.E.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Civil service exams were based on Confucian principals.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

The use of coal for heating led to the discovery of steel.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Most Ming Chinese officials welcomed new ideas from foreign countries.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

The Jesuits were successful in converting many Chinese to Christianity during the Ming dynasty.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Spread knowledge of Chinese technologies such as the manufacture of paper, moveable type, porcelain, gunpowder, and the magnetic compass.

a)

Marco Polo

b)

Ming

c)

Kublai Khan

d)

Chairman Mao

17.

Dynasty that built the Grand Canal and rebuilt Changan.

a)

Ming

b)

Tang

c)

Sui

d)

Mongols

18.

New ideas based on an older system of beliefs that taught people to be concerned with their good behavior to this world as well as with the after life.

a)

Buddhism

b)

Confucianism

c)

Neo-Confucianism

d)

Hinduism

19.

Mongol conqueror who started the Yuan dynasty.

a)

Genghis Khan

b)

Kublai Khan

c)

He Who

d)

Who Dat

20.

Dynasty that encouraged the arts and overseas exploration.

a)

Chow

b)

Sui

c)

Ming

d)

Tang

21.

According to the map. Which city visited by Zheng He's fleet was the farthest south and west of his homeland of China.

a)

Quanzhou

b)

Chittangong

c)

Mombasa

d)

Mogadishu

22.

According to the map, which city in India did Zheng He's fleet visit?

a)

Bangkok

b)

Calicut

c)

Aden

d)

Hormuz

23.

Tang leaders feared how Buddhism would affect China's

a)

army.

b)

Confucian traditions.

c)

economy.

d)

trade missions.

24.

Empress Wu increased the size of the government and

a)

began the Sui dynasty.

b)

made the military stronger.

c)

restored civil service exams.

d)

widened the Grand Canal.

25.

During the Tang dynasty, the development of new kinds of rice and improved irrigation methods led to

a)

famine and disease.

b)

population growth.

c)

trade restrictions.

d)

widespread fighting.

26.

Which invention helped the Chinese solve the problem of needing more money for trade?

a)

gunpowder

b)

magnetic compasses

c)

printing

d)

steel

27.

Who unified the Mongol clans, built a large army and created a new legal code?

a)

Empress Wu

b)

Genghis Khan

c)

Kublai Khan

d)

Marco Polo

28.

The Mongols created the largest land empire in the history of the world in less than

a)

25 years.

b)

50 years.

c)

75 years.

d)

100 years.

29.

What led to the popularity of Buddhism in China?

a)

Tang rulers embraced the religion.

b)

People wanted to escape suffering.

c)

People hoped to become wealthy.

d)

Confucious encouraged the religion.

30.

What was true of the civil service exams during the Tang and Song dynasties?

a)

Women were allowed to take the exams.

b)

The exams favored the rich.

c)

Preparing for the tests was simple.

d)

Most people passed the exams.

31.

What invention radically changed Chinese agriculture during the Song dynasty?

a)

The blast furnace.

b)

The steel plow.

c)

The mechanical reaper.

d)

The vertical windmill.

32.

What led to the population increase in China during the Tang and Song dynasties?

a)

Immigration increased.

b)

The government provided healthcare.

c)

Food became more abundant.

d)

Scientists discovered cures for many diseases.

33.

Which describes Chinese landscape painting during the Song dynasty?

a)

Paintings reflected the natural world as painters saw it.

b)

Paintings showed humans as tall, strong forms.

c)

Paintings reflected the natural world in abstract terms.

d)

Paintings showed humans in control of nature.

34.

How can the Mongols be described?

a)

City dwellers respected by Chinese rulers.

b)

Nomadic tribes from north of China.

c)

Powerful warriors in the Chinese army.

d)

Settlers who came to China from Korea.

35.

Which ruler unified the Mongols?

a)

Battuta

b)

Genghis Khan

c)

Li Bo

d)

Yisugei

36.

The general and emperor who founded the Sui dynasty.

a)

Empress Wu

b)

Grand Canal

c)

Wendi

d)

Yangdi

37.

Trade route that had a major impact on the Chinese economy.

a)

Trans Siberian Railroad

b)

Grand Canal

c)

Silk Road

d)

Sunset Pass

38.

The emperor who oversaw the building of the Grand Canal.

a)

Empress Wu

b)

Wendi

c)

Yangdi

d)

Confucius

39.

The only woman in Chinese history to rule an empire on her own.

a)

Wendi

b)

Yangdi

c)

Empress Wu

d)

Scarlett

40.

Major network of waterways that connect two major rivers in China

a)

Silk Road

b)

Erie Canal

c)

Grand Canal

d)

Panama Canal

41.

Under the Tang dynasty, rulers carried out many

a)

wall-building projects.

b)

military improvements.

c)

religious reforms.

d)

trade missions.

42.

Many Chinese thought that Buddhist monks and nuns weakened respect for family life because they were not allowed to

a)

eat rice.

b)

leave their temple.

c)

live with family.

d)

marry.

43.

Many people became Buddhists in China during the 100s C.E. because

a)

Buddhism provided a strong, stable government.

b)

monasteries were peaceful places.

c)

they feared Confucianism.

d)

they wanted to seek peace and avoid suffering during a difficult, violent time.

44.

According to Confucius, what do good governments depend on?

a)

educated citizens

b)

frugal rulers

c)

powerful military

d)

wise leaders

45.

Which list shows the correct order of the spread of Buddhism in Asia?

a)

China, Japan, Korea

b)

China, Korea, Japan

c)

Korea, China, Japan

d)

Korea, Japan, China

46.

This Mongol conqueror's name means "strong ruler"

a)

Genghis Khan

b)

Marco Polo

c)

Gobi

d)

Kublai Khan

47.

The wide, grassy plains found in Central Asia

a)

Serengetti

b)

steppes

c)

Gobi

d)

Everest

48.

Violence meant to scare a people into surrendering

a)

terror

b)

fear

c)

horror

d)

upheaval

49.

Vast desert and site of a 1206 meeting of Mongol leaders

a)

Gobi

b)

Sahara

c)

Kalahari

d)

Mojave

50.

Famous Italian traveler who was among the first Europeans to visit and write about China

a)

Christopher Columbus

b)

Ferdinand Megellan

c)

Mansa Musa

d)

Marco Polo

51.

Early in their history, Mongols were known for the ability to

a)

navigate the season by mapping the stars.

b)

grow wheat.

c)

make fine jewelry and craft items for trade.

d)

use horses for fighting.

52.

Officers in Genghis Khan's army were chosen for their

a)

abilities.

b)

family ties.

c)

learning.

d)

wealth.

53.

The Mongol Empire was known as the largest ______ empire the world had ever known.

a)

cultural

b)

land

c)

military

d)

trade

54.

By 1279, this Mongol ruler had completed the conquest of China.

a)

Alexander the Great

b)

Genghis Khan

c)

Kublai Khan

d)

Marco Polo

55.

Merchants flocked to Quanzhou because it was

a)

an official Chinese trade city.

b)

China's main silk-producing city.

c)

the capital of the Yuan dynasty.

d)

located on the Yellow River.

56.

The carefree poet who wrote about nature

a)

Changan

b)

Du Fu

c)

Li Bo

d)

Sun Lee

57.

The Tang poet and civil servant who wrote about the suffering of the common people

a)

Changan

b)

Du Fu

c)

Li Bo

d)

Sun Li

58.

The captial city of the Tang and Song eras

a)

Shanghai

b)

Changan

c)

Hong Kong

d)

Tokyo

59.

A fine clay that is baked at high temperatures

a)

china

b)

porcelain

c)

silver

d)

adobe

60.

Art of writing characters beautifully

a)

cursive

b)

manuscript

c)

calligraphy

d)

hieroglyphics

61.

Knowing it would grow well in poor soil, the Song introduced a new variety of which crop?

a)

corn

b)

rice

c)

silk

d)

tea

62.

The Chinese discovered that they could use which substance to heat things and make steel?

a)

coal

b)

gunpowder

c)

oil

d)

wood

63.

In the Song dynasty, the Chinese economy grew when they printed

a)

books.

b)

maps.

c)

newspapers.

d)

paper currency.

64.

During the Song dynasty, the painting of these was popular.

a)

harmonies

b)

landscapes

c)

portraits

d)

still lifes

65.

During the Tang period, trade improved because of the reopening of the Silk Road and the opening of

a)

gold mines.

b)

larger caravans.

c)

new seaports.

d)

the Porcelain Road.