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WorksheetsSemester Exam (Pregnancy & Childbirth
Total questions: 48
Worksheet time: 36mins
Pregnant women should avoid exposure to hazardous substances such as mercury.
true
false
The only method of birth control that is 100% effective is abstinence
true
false
Most methods of birth control will prevent sexually transmitted infections.
True
False
While pregnant women should not take prescription medications without their doctors' approval, they may take over-the-counter medications without checking with their doctors.
true
false
What are the steps of conception in the proper order>
an ovum is released by an ovary; the inner lining of the uterus grows and thickens; the ovum moves through the Fallopian tube; a sperm fertilizes the ovum.
an ovum is released by an ovary; a sperm fertilizes the ovum; the inner lining of the uterus grows and thickens; the ovum moves through the Fallopian tube.
a sperm fertilizes the ovum; an ovum is released by an ovary; the ovum moves through the Fallopian tube; the inner lining of the uterus grows and thickens.
an ovum is released by an ovary; a sperm fertilizes the ovum; the ovum moves through the Fallopian tube; the inner lining of the uterus grows and thickens.
What is true concerning the placenta?
it allows the egg to travel from the ovary to the uterus
it is expelled when a woman menstruates (has a period)
it determines the baby's genetic traits.
it connects the developing baby to the uterus
What happens if an ovum reaches the uterus without being fertilized?
menstruation occurs (period)
a stillbirth occurs
the woman becomes pregnant
the egg implants in the uterine wall
What is a baby's development during the nine months of pregnancy called?
germinal development
implantation development
embryonic development
prenatal development
How would you explain the purpose of the umbilical cord?
carries nourishment to the developing baby
carries oxygen to the developing baby
carries waste products away from the developing baby
all of the above
What is the process of an egg being released by the ovaries called?
menstruation
ovulation
gestation
conception
Which of these items can be an environmental cause of birth defects?
mother's exposure to high levels of radiation
tobacco use by the mother
alcohol use by the motherd
all of the above
The male cell that is required for conception is called the genome.
true
false
The last stage of pregnancy is called the germinal stage.
true
false
The cells begin to separate into the different major body systems during what stage of pregnancy?
germinal
zygotic
embryonic
fetal
When doctors calculate a baby's due date, they know that a typical pregnancy can vary up to two weeks before or after that date.
true
false
An important advantage to giving birth in a hospital is that high-tech equipment is readily available.
true
false
Because of hormonal changes, women are often more tired than usual during the early part of pregnancy.
true
false
Nausea in the early stages of pregnancy is a danger sign, and the woman should immediately go to her doctor.
true
false
A cesarean section is a surgical procedure used to deliver a baby.
true
false
Babies are most commonly born feet-first.
true
false
Which of these is not a common sign of pregnancy?
being tired or feeling faint
swollen and tender breasts
having a menstrual period earlier than normal
a full feeling or mild ache in the abdomen
In which of these situations should a pregnant woman immediately contact her doctor?
muscle cramps in the legs
vaginal bleeding
heartburn
sleepiness
At what point does the weight of fetus typically shift downward in the mother's abdomen in preparation for birth?
about 8 weeks
about 15 weeks
about 30 weeks
about 40 weeks
Which of these health care professionals is not a doctor, but is trained to assist women in childbirth?
pediatrician
obstetrician
midwife
surrogate mother
Once the amniotic sac has ruptured, the baby should be delivered within 24-48 hours.
true
false
A baby who is born after developing in the uterus for 42 weeks or less is considered premature.
true
false
Women often continue to have contractions for several days after giving birth.
true
false
When a woman goes into premature labor, doctors are sometimes able to use medication to stop the labor.
true
false
The baby is born in the third, or last, stage of labor.
true
false
One type of anesthesia that is injected into the lower back and numbs the lower half of the body is called a cesarean block.
true
false
Sometimes doctors induce labor by puncturing the amniotic sac.
true
false
Ultrasound devices are often used to monitor the baby during labor.
true
false
By the end of the first stage of labor, the contractions have become long, strong, and close together.
true
false
Another name for the birth canal is the cervix.
true
false
Some parents choose to have a newborn's cord blood stored in case it might be needed for medical reasons in the future.
true
false
Why do medical professionals monitor the fetus during labor and contractions
to determine the sex of the baby
to cause the labor to move quickly
to make certain the baby is not under stress
to help the mother deal with the discomfort of giving birth
What is a sign of false labor?
the woman experiences "bloody show"
the amniotic sac has broken
the contractions are not regular or rhythmic
the contractions continue, even when the woman exercises
Why might a doctor induce labor?
the baby is jaundiced
the baby has been developing for more than 42 weeks
the woman needs a cesarean section
all of the above
What problem frequently occurs in babies who are born prematurely?
They may not be able to properly suck.
They may have difficulties breathing.
They may not be able to control their body temperatures.
all of the above
Why is the baby covered with vernix while in the uterus?
it protects the baby from exposure to the amniotic fluid
it protects the baby's eyesight during birth
it allows the baby's head to conform to the shape of the birth canal
it keeps the baby from being jaundiced
What is the purpose of the mucus plug that seals the cervix during pregnancy
to make certain that the baby continues breathing properly
to keep bacteria from entering the uterus
to keep the fetus in a head-down position
to reduce the amount of time the mother spends in labor
What is the typical size of the cervix when it is fully dilated?
3 centimeters
5 centimeters
10 centimeters
13 centimeters
Why do doctors sometimes use forceps during a birth?
to grasp a baby's body and guide its movement
to help the cervix dilate more quickly
to get the fetus's heart beat started
to determine the newborn's physical condition
What is true concerning the lungs?
While the baby is in the uterus, blood is constantly circulating to and from the lungs.
While the baby is in the uterus, the lungs are collapsed.
During the last few weeks before birth, the lungs expand and begin functioning.
After birth, babies' lungs usually require help from the doctor to begin functioning on their own.
How do the fontanels help make birth easier?
They make it easier for the baby's head to move through the birth canal.
They help the baby begin breathing properly.
They encourage the circulation of the blood through the body.
all of the above
One sign of labor is _____________, or tightening and releasing of the muscles of the uterus.
contractions
nausea
sweating
need to urinate
Which of the following layers are cut during a C-section?
fat
skin
fascia
all of the above
Which of the following layers are NOT cut during a C-section?
bladder
abdominal muscles
uterus
both a & b
all of the above
