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7th Grade Semester 1 SS Wrap up

Total questions: 48

Worksheet time: 2hrs 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

First hand account of an event: reliable sources of historic information

a)

Primary Source

b)

Secondary Source

2.

a photograph

a)

primary source

b)

secondary source

3.

a social studies text book

a)

primary source

b)

secondary source

4.

hand-drawn map

a)

primary source

b)

secondary source

5.

the History Channel

a)

primary source

b)

secondary source

6.
Tariff means:
a)
a tax to pay for social services
b)
a tax on income paid to the government
c)
a tax on purchases made on the internet
d)
a tax on imports or exports
7.

A wealthy, upperclass person in the Ancient Roman Republic

a)

patrician

b)

plebian

c)

counsul

d)

dictator

8.
A structure that carries water over long distances
a)
colosseum
b)
dome
c)
aqueduct
d)
arch
9.
An ordinary citizen in the ancient Roman Republic
a)
patrician
b)
plebian
c)
counsul
d)
mercenary
10.

Which group most heavily influenced Roman art and architecture?

a)

Babylonians

b)

Greeks

c)

Egyptians

d)

Persians

11.
In what sea was Rome a peninsula, which allowed it to prosper in trade and interact with and conquer other lands? 
a)
Red
b)
Black
c)
Mediterranean
d)
Arabian
12.
What is a form of government called in which the leader is put into office by citizens with the right to vote?
a)
Republic
b)
Monarchy
c)
Empire
d)
Theocracy
13.

What were the wars called that were fought for 20 years between Rome and Carthage?

a)

Twenty-year Wars

b)

Mediterranean Wars

c)

Punic Wars

d)

Elephant Wars

14.

Which emperor made Christianity the official religion of Rome?

a)

Caesar

b)

Augustus

c)

Diocletian

d)

Constantine

15.
Who moved the capital from Rome to Byzantium?
a)
Augustus 
b)
Nero
c)
Constantine 
d)
Caesar 
16.

Which is NOT a reason for the Fall of Rome?

a)

Barbarian Invasion

b)

Weak Emperors

c)

Corrupt government

d)

Disease

17.
A system in which a small and powerful group controls the government.
a)
dictatorship
b)
democracy
c)
oligarchy
d)
autocracy
18.
Why was rome so successful?
a)
Allowed conquered people to be citizens
b)
Worshipped their prisoners
c)
Alexander the Great was a general
d)
Women and slaves could vote
19.

Arguably one of the greatest Byzantine emperors. Ruled from 527 C.E.- 565 C.E.

a)

Theodora

b)

Justin

c)

Justinian

d)

Belisarius

20.

What was the name of Constantinople before the emperor Constantine changed it?

a)

Byzantium

b)

Carthage

c)

Alexandria

d)

Rome

21.

True or False: A Mosaic is a painting where the entire painting is done with one brush stroke

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Which of the following BEST describes the city of Constantinople?

a)

Built by the Muslims, poor economy, quickly was abandoned for a new capital

b)

Easy to attack and defeat, along a missionary route, united under one culture

c)

Easy to defend, multicultural, along trade routes

d)

Large city, large army present, accepted no outsiders

23.
For entertainment, MOST of the people of Constantinople:
a)
Went to the Hippodrome
b)
Bought expensive things
c)
Went swimming
d)
Watched movies
24.
Who moved the capital of Rome to Byzantium and renamed it "New Rome" (later Constantinople)?
a)
Justinian
b)
Constantine 
c)
Charlemagne
d)
Leo III
25.
In 1054, the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church formally split. This is a:
a)
Liturgy
b)
Patriarch
c)
Icon
d)
Schism
26.
The Byzantine Empire was the eastern half of what remained of what ancient empire? 
a)
The Ottoman Empire
b)
The Roman Empire
c)
The Holy Roman Empire
d)
The Mongolian Empire
27.
What was one of the greatest public works projects during the Byzantine Empire?
a)
The Scriptorium 
b)
The Colosseum 
c)
The Pantheon
d)
The Hagia Sophia 
28.
What is a system of government that is ruled by a king or queen?
a)
monarchy
b)
chivalry
c)
monastery
d)
feudalism
29.
What is the code of conduct of Medieval knights focusing on bravery and honor?
a)
monarchy
b)
chivalry
c)
monastery
d)
feudalism
30.
What is the system in Europe where lords gave land to vassals for service and loyalty?
a)
monarchy
b)
chivalry
c)
monastery
d)
feudalism
31.
What is a series of military tours from Christian Europe to Palestine (Holy Lands)?
a)
serf
b)
knight
c)
Crusades
d)
Clergy
32.
What is a highly trained mounted warrior in the service of a noble in Medieval Europe?
a)
serf
b)
knight
c)
Crusades
d)
Clergy
33.
What is the people with priestly authority in a religion?
a)
serf
b)
knight
c)
Crusades
d)
Clergy
34.
Which of the following is the correct hierarchy (ranking) of Feudal society in Medieval Europe? TOP to BOTTOM
a)
knights, peasants, church officials & nobles, king
b)
king, knights, church officials and nobles, peasants
c)
king, church officials and nobles, knights, peasants
d)
peasants, knights, church officials and nobles, king
35.
Which of the following is the correct hierarchy (ranking) of the clergy in the Roman Catholic church? TOP to BOTTOM
a)
Pope, Cardinals, Priests, Bishops, Monks & Nuns
b)
Pope, Cardinals, Bishops, Priests, Monks & Nuns
c)
Pope, Priests, Cardinals, Bishops, Monks & Nuns
d)
Pope, Bishops, Cardinals, Priests, Monks & Nuns
36.

During the Middle Ages, the economy began to center around what?

a)

The kingdom

b)

The manor

c)

The silk trade

d)

The crop production

37.

What important historical document caused a governmental shift from an absolute monarchy to a constitutional monarchy in England during the late Crusades?

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Constitution

c)

Magna Carta

d)

Twelve Tables

38.

Why did feudalism develop in Europe in the Middle Ages?

a)

To give knights a purpose for fighting

b)

For the kings to have people to rule

c)

So manors would be useful again

d)

To provide protection and security

39.

What is the black plague?

a)

Another name for the Guillotine

b)

A disease that killed many people in Europe

c)

A religious cult during the Middle Ages

d)

The name for secret soldiers in the Roman army

40.

What is Islam's holy book called?

a)

Holy Bible

b)

Torah

c)

Quran

41.

Arabia's deserts have a very limited amount of water. There are no permanent lakes or rivers! So, where is the fresh water?

a)

Streams

b)

Deltas

c)

Oceans

d)

Oases

42.

When Muhammad went to meditate in a cave, what happened?

a)

An angel appeared and spoke to Muhammad

b)

He saw his future in the capital of Mecca

c)

He realized he left the stove on

d)

He saw his future as a caravan trader

43.

Muhammad had to look to support outside of Mecca because the people of Mecca were plotting to kill him. Where did he go to retreat?

a)

Mecca

b)

Medina

c)

Madrid

d)

Minnesota

44.

What is a pilgrimage?

a)

A journey or quest to a holy place

b)

A Thanksgiving holiday

c)

A group of religious people

d)

All of the above

45.

What country is Mecca located in?

a)

Saudi Arabia

b)

Iran

c)

Iraq

d)

Qatar

46.
What ancient empire did the Ottomans end?
a)
China
b)
Arab
c)
Byzantine
d)
none are true
47.

Ramadan

a)

a holiday traditionally celebrated in most of East Asia to commemorate the birth of the Prince Siddhartha Gautama, later the Gautama Buddha and founder of Buddhism.

b)

a Jewish festival commemorating the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem at the time of the Maccabean Revolt against the Seleucid Empire.

c)

an annual festival commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ observed on December 25. as a religious and cultural celebration among billions of people around the world.

d)

the ninth month of the Islamic calendar and is observed by Muslims worldwide as a month of fasting to commemorate the first revelation of the Quran to Muhammad according to Islamic belief.

48.

5 Pillars of Islam

a)

The Church

b)

10 Commandments

c)

Jewish people rules

d)

Islamic rules.