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Subject Terminology (Language Papers 1&2)

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Define 'simile'?

a)

a comparison of two concepts or things using the terms like or as

b)

a doing word

c)

describes a verb

d)

a comparison of two things for effect

2.

Define 'verb'?

a)

links sentences together

b)

a person, place or thing

c)

describes time or place

d)

an action word

3.

Define 'imagery'?

a)

Words that belong to casual, everyday speech

b)

creating images in the reader's head

c)

The pictures or images created in our imagination by a writer’s choice of words

d)

When inanimate (non-living) or non-human objects or ideas are given human qualities

4.

Define 'personification'?

a)

Comparing two things using like or as

b)

When inanimate (non-living) or non-human objects or ideas are given human qualities

c)

slang words

d)

describes a time or place to the reader

5.

Define 'prepositional phrase'?

a)

a phrase describing where something is in a scene, e.g. above the rocks, beside the tree...

b)

Using words that have a strong appeal to one or more of the senses

c)

describes a verb, e.g. quickly, slowly...

d)

connects two sentences together

6.

Define 'colloquial'?

a)

Using words that have a strong appeal to one or more of the senses

b)

A repeated, catchy phrase associated with a group, company or product.

c)

Words that belong to casual, everyday speech and conversation; may be used in writing to create a sense of familiarity

d)

A comparison of generally unlike things using `like' or `as'

7.

Define 'sensory language'?

a)

A comparison of generally unlike things using `like' or `as'

b)

Specialised or technical language used by a specific profession or group

c)

A very strong and powerful comparison between UNLIKE things

d)

Using words that have a strong appeal to one or more of the five senses: smell, touch, taste, hear, see

8.

Define 'irony'?

a)

The use of words that are clearly the opposite of what is really meant. The opposite of sincerity. Usually has an amusing effect.

b)

A repeated, catchy phrase associated with a group, company or product.

c)

Using a quote from a well-known person to make a point

d)

Including many examples adds weight to your argument.

9.

Define 'repetition'?

a)

Give a statistical number or percentage to add weight to an argument and make it convincing

b)

Exaggeration for effect.

c)

The use of words that are clearly the opposite of what is really meant. The opposite of sincerity

d)

using a phrase, word or idea multiple times for effect on the reader

10.

Define 'adverb'?

a)

Describes irony. Normally ends in '-ly.'

b)

Describes an action, time or place. Normally ends in '-ly', but not always.

c)

Describes a place, person or idea.

d)

Describes a prepositional phrase.D

11.

Define 'metaphor'?

a)

An expression used to avoid saying something embarrassing or uncomfortable

b)

Exactly how it sounds - repeating words, phrases, lines or verses in a text

c)

A very strong and powerful comparison between UNLIKE things. States that one thing IS another.

d)

Where the SOUND of a word is the same as its MEANING.

12.

Define 'hyperbole'?

a)

When inanimate (non-living) or non-human objects or ideas are given human qualities

b)

Exaggeration for effect

c)

The pictures or images created in our imagination by a writer’s choice of words

d)

Specialised or technical language used by a specific profession or group

13.

Define 'alliteration'?

a)

Specialised or technical language used by a specific profession or group

b)

Repetition of sound at the ends of words

c)

Repetition of the vowel sounds in words with a close connection

d)

Repetition of consonants, usually at the beginning of words so that the words are linked together by sound.

14.

Define 'onomatopoeia'?

a)

Selecting specific words to form a pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables

b)

Where the SOUND of a word is the same as its MEANING. When the sound of the word imitates or suggest the meaning or noise of the action described.

c)

A direct request or command. Telling your audience to do something.

d)

Exactly how it sounds - repeating words, phrases, lines or verses in a text

15.

Define 'imperative'?

a)

Exactly how it sounds - repeating words, phrases, lines or verses in a text

b)

A direct request or command. Telling your audience to do something.

c)

Overused, dull expression that has lost it's originality and humour through constant use

d)

A question asked where the answer is not obvious.

16.

Define 'rhetorical question'?

a)

A question asked where the answer is not obvious.

b)

Language specifically chosen to evoke an emotional response from the audience. Words used to make the audience feel a certain way.

c)

Overused, dull expression that has lost it's originality and humour through constant use

d)

A question asked, usually in a speech, for which no answer is expected. It is expected that EVERYONE will agree with only one obvious possible answer.

17.

Define 'listing'?

a)

Including several examples in the same sentences or series or sentences to add weight to your argument or description.

b)

Exactly how it sounds - repeating words, phrases, lines or verses in a text

c)

A brief story of an interesting or amusing real life incident that usually happened to the person. Often used in public speaking

d)

Using a quote from a well-known person to make a point

18.

Define 'power of three'?

a)

Exaggeration for effect.

b)

Including many examples adds weight to your argument.

c)

Using three adjectives short sentences or other technique for increased impact about your point.

d)

Repeating phrases of similar structure within or over a number of sentences

19.

Define 'anecdote'?

a)

a story about another person

b)

Overused, dull expression that has lost it's originality and humour through constant use

c)

A question asked where the answer is not obvious.

d)

A brief story of an interesting or amusing real life incident that usually happened to the person writing. Often used in public speaking.

20.

Define 'emotive language'?

a)

Language specifically chosen to evoke an emotional response from the audience. Words used to make the audience feel a certain way.

b)

Parts of speech that refer to a person or people I, me, my, ...you, your, ...he, him, she, her...they, them, ...we, us, our

c)

Where the SOUND of a word is the same as its MEANING.

d)

Language which makes readers feel angry or sad.

21.

Define 'personal pronouns'?

a)

A question asked where the answer is not obvious.

b)

Parts of speech that refer to a person or people I, me, my, ...you, your, ...he, him, she, her...they, them, ...we, us, our

c)

Parts of a sentence connected to the main clause to add information

d)

Words and expressions that belong to a particular group of people (e.g. surfers; teenagers; farmers; New Zealanders; prison inmates)