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Biology Review Part 2

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A protein disk that attaches two chromatids to each other in a chromosome is called a…

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Centromere

c)

Gamete

d)

Centriole

2.

The diploid number of chromosomes in a human skin cell is 46. How many chromosomes are in a human egg cell?

a)

46

b)

92

c)

23

d)

12.5

3.

The stage of the cell cycle that occupies most of the cells life is…

a)

G1

b)

M

c)

G2

d)

Interphase

4.

Which of the following shows the correct sequence of the cell cycle?

a)

C, M,G1,S,G2

b)

S,G1,G2,M,C

c)

G1,S,G2,M,C

d)

none of the above

5.

The difference between anaphase of mitosis and anaphase 1 of meiosis is that…

a)

The chromosomes line up at the equator in anaphase

b)

Centromeres do not exist in anaphase 1

c)

Chromatids do not separate at the centromere in anaphase 1

d)

Crossing over occurs only in anaphase of mitosis

6.

Crossing over would most likely occur during which stage of the cell cycle?

a)

When DNA is being replicated

b)

When homologous chromosomes line up in pairs

c)

When centromeres are separated

d)

When cytokinesis begins

7.

What is the role of the spindle fibers?

a)

To join homologous chromosomes together

b)

To store nucleotides prior to DNA synthesis

c)

To initiate the formation of the nuclear membrane

d)

To move chromosomes in the cell

8.

All body cells, except the sperm and egg, are what type of cell?

a)

Germ

b)

Reproductive

c)

Spindle

d)

Somatic

9.

During the stage of sex cell formation the stage that the number of chromosomes go from diploid to haploid?

a)

Prophase I

b)

Anaphase I

c)

Prophase II

d)

Anaphase II

10.

When a gamete from the father fertilizes the gamete from the mother will produce what?

a)

Zygote

b)

Sperm

c)

Egg

d)

Oogenesis

11.

Products of the light reaction of photosynthesis that provide energy to the Calvin cycle are:

a)

ATP and NADPH

b)

Water and oxygen

c)

Oxygen and ATP

d)

Oxygen and NADPH

12.

The light dependent reaction of photosynthesis takes place:

a)

in the stroma

b)

in the cytoplasm

c)

in the thylakoid

d)

in the mitochondria

13.

The dark reaction of photosynthesis take place:

a)

in the stroma

b)

in the cytoplasm

c)

in the thylakoid

d)

in the mitochondria

14.

The products of photosynthesis that begin cellular respiration are…

a)

ATP and water

b)

Carbon dioxide and water

c)

NADP and hydrogen

d)

glucose and oxygen

15.

The name of the process that takes place where organic compounds are broken down in the absence of oxygen is…

a)

Respiration

b)

Oxidation

c)

Fermentation

d)

All of the above

16.

Cellular Respiration takes place in stages, what is the correct order?

a)

Glycolysis and fermentation

b)

Stage 1 and 2 of photosynthesis

c)

Glycolysis, Krebs cycle and electron transport chain

d)

Krebs cycle, electron transport chain, glycolysis

17.

The overall number of ATP that are produced in cellular respiration is…

a)

32

b)

34

c)

36

d)

38

18.

What step of the cellular respiration produces the highest number of ATP?

a)

Glycolysis

b)

Krebs cycle

c)

Electron Transport Chain

d)

Calvin Cycle

19.

Anaerobic respiration includes all the following except:

a)

Glycolysis

b)

Lactic acid fermentation

c)

alcoholic fermentation

d)

Electron transport chain

20.

For each molecule of glucose entering glycolysis, there is a net gain of?

a)

6 ATP

b)

3 ATP

c)

4 ATP

d)

2 ATP