wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Atom, electric charge and current

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

All matter is made up of...

a)

Neutrons

b)

Protons

c)

Atoms

d)

Copper

2.

Electrons are _____________ charged

a)

negative

b)

positive

c)

neutral

3.

Protons move around the nucleus

a)

True

b)

False

4.

What' s an ion?

a)

It' s a charged atom

b)

It' s a kind of cation

c)

It' s a kind of anion

d)

It' s an atom with positive or negative charge

5.

A cation is

a)

A kind of ion with most neutrons than protons (neutral ion)

b)

A kind of ion with most electrons than protons (negative ion)

c)

A kind of ion with most protons than electrons (positive ion)

6.

What' s an electric shock?

a)

It' s a phenomena that occurs when a person comes into contact with an electrical energy source. Electrical energy flows through a portion of the body causing a shock.

b)

It' s a phenomena that happens when you are going to create electric current. It' s the first step of it.

c)

It' s an emergency signal for warning us about some electric current is near us.

7.

How do like charges behave (positive-positive or negative-negative)?

a)

They attract

b)

They repel

c)

They remain

8.

Two atoms with neutral charge will ____________

a)

Attract

b)

Repel

c)

Remain

9.

Electric current is...

a)

... A conductor negatively charged

b)

... A group of protons in motion going through a conductor

c)

... A group of electrons in motion going through a conductor

d)

... A group of neutrons in motion going through a conductor

10.

Opposite charges...

a)

Repel

b)

Attract

c)

Stay

11.

In general, matter is neutral -it doesn' t have an electric charge-. It means that the number of electrons (-) is the same than the number of protons (+).

a)

False. Matter in general is positively charged.

b)

True. Sometimes, however, there' s a movement of electrons from one material to another.

12.

Conductors are materials that allow electric current to pass through them. A good example are metals

a)

True. Specially silver or copper

b)

False. A good example is glass

13.

Insulators are materials that do not allow electric current to pass through them. Like...

a)

Plastics, wood, ceramics

b)

Plastics, silver, wood

c)

Ceramics, metals, plastics

d)

Metals, glass, plastics

14.

To produce electric current there must be _________________ of electrons between the two points of a conductor.

a)

Balance

b)

Imbalance

15.

The movement of electrons stop when the charge is balanced.

a)

False

b)

True

16.

Which material do we usually use for making electric cables?

a)

Metal is used for the inner part while plastic is commonly used for the outer one

b)

Plastic is used for the inner part while metal is commonly used for the outer one

c)

Plastic is used for both the inner and the outer part

17.

Why light switches are commonly made up of plastic?

a)

Because it' s a truly cheap material

b)

To avoid getting an electric shock when using them since plastic is an insulator