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Unit 3: Lesson 2: Organisms Use Matter and Energy

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What do all animals need for growth?

a)

oxygen, water, and food

b)

oxygen, sunlight, and food

c)

carbon dioxide, food, and water

d)

carbon dioxide, nutrients, and sunlight

2.

The diagram shows some organisms that live in a grassland environment.


Which of these describes the organisms shown?

a)

producer: the sun

consumer: antelope, baboon, lion

b)

producer: tree, grass

consumer: antelope, baboon, lion

c)

producer: antelope

consumer: baboon, lion

d)

producer: soil

consumer: tree, grass, antelope, baboon, lion

3.

What is the original source of energy used to make the food these sheep are eating?

a)

air

b)

water

c)

grass

d)

sun

4.

Which animal can regenerate or regrow body parts?

a)

dog

b)

human

c)

starfish

d)

tiger

5.

Which of the following do you think an animal can live without?

a)

air

b)

water

c)

food

d)

none of the above

6.

What happens to materials that are taken in but not used by the body?

a)

They are changed into materials that are needed.

b)

They are stored forever in the body.

c)

They are released into the environment as waste.

7.

This picture shows a food chain that can be found in a prairie.


How is the plant different from the snake?

a)

The plant is a consumer and the snake is a producer.

b)

The plant is an herbivore and the snake is a carnivore.

c)

The plant is a producer and the snake is a consumer.

d)

The plant is a carnivore and the snake is an herbivore.

8.

Which organism is a producer?

a)

a tree

b)

a wolf

c)

a horse

d)

a grasshopper

9.

All living things need certain things to live and grow. Which of these things do all living things need to survive?

a)

blood

b)

energy

c)

sunlight

d)

carbon dioxide

10.

In a food chain, there are producers, consumers, and decomposers.


What is the role of a producer in a food chain?

a)

to eat plants

b)

to make food

c)

to eat other living things

d)

to break down dead things

11.

The diagram includes a producer and a consumer.


What do the arrows represent?

a)

Matter is transferred from the sun, to the grass, to the cow.

b)

Matter is transferred from the cow, to the grass, to the sun.

c)

Energy is transferred from the sun, to the grass, to the cow.

d)

Energy is transferred from the cow, to the grass, to the sun.

12.

A bee collects nectar from a flower. The nectar is taken back to the beehive, where it is made into honey. The honey is used as food for the entire beehive.


Where does the energy of the honey originally come from?

a)

bee

b)

flower

c)

sugar

d)

sun