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#1blue DoNow ocean SOL

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A boat will float higher in the Atlantic Ocean than it will in the Potomac River because ocean water has

a)

a lower freezing point

b)

more organisms in it

c)

more oxygen in it

d)

a greater density

2.

Where does energy exchange occur between the sun and the oceans?

a)

at the abyssal plain

b)

on the ocean floor

c)

on the surface of the oceans

d)

in an ocena trench

3.

Seawater is typically denser than freshwater due to seawater's

a)

higher salinity

b)

lower freezing point

c)

smaller mass

d)

greater depth

4.

Submarine vents that spew superheated water and sulfide minerals are called

a)

ventricle

b)

smokers

c)

fumaroles

d)

geyers

5.

The North Atlantic Gyre is an ocean current system that circulates water in a clockwise fashion. Because of this, warm water travels from

a)

the equator to New England

b)

northern Canada to New England

c)

England to Africa

d)

East Greenland to England

6.

Why does ice float?

a)

ice is less dense than ocean water

b)

ocean water is filled with vegetation that keeps the ice from sinking

c)

ice is warmer than ocean water

d)

ice melts faster than it can sink

7.

A surface current that influences climate patterns is

a)

El Nino

b)

Antartic Bottom Water

c)

Lake Michigan

d)

the Gulf Stream

8.

The Gul Stream is

a)

a large river that flows from the U.S. into the Gulf of Mexico

b)

a part of the jet stream that follows warm ocean currents

c)

a weather system that arises every two to five years and causes temporary climate changes

d)

an ocean current that transfers warm water from equatorial latitudes to northern latitudes

9.

Fishes are abundant in areas where the ocean is upwelling because it

a)

causes currents that carry fish into the area

b)

brings nutrients to the surface

c)

causes surface turbulence that attracts fish

d)

changes tidal flow in that area

10.

A water wave that becomes unstable and tumbles irregularly is a

a)

longshore current

b)

riptide

c)

breaker

d)

sinusoid

11.

The diagram of wave motion illustrates

a)

net displacement in the direction of wave travel as the wave passes

b)

no displacement of water as the wave passes

c)

no net displacement of water as the wave passes

d)

net displacement of water perpedicular to the direction of wave motion as the wave passes.