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Ch. 3 test vocab. prep. with some questions

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

the passing of physical characteristics from parents to offspring

a)

cells

b)

heredity

c)

homozygous

d)

genes

2.

purebred organism

a)

SPRINNNNNNGGG

b)

the offspring

c)

the offspring of many generations that have the same form of triat

d)

the offspring of many generations that have different forms of triat

3.

every specific characteristic of an organism

a)

trait

b)

train

c)

strait

d)

trail

4.

the scientific study of heredity

a)

genetics

b)

genes

c)

heredity

d)

alleles

5.

an allele that's trait shows up every time when the allele is present

a)

àłłëłêš

b)

recessive allele

c)

dominant allele

d)

ßëàñš

6.

the factors that control a trait

a)

heredity

b)

genetics

c)

gene

d)

genos

7.

the different forms of a gene

a)

ailelles

b)

Jah

c)

âłłëłéśįñâjàr

d)

alleles

8.

a hidden trait whenever the dominant one is present

a)

recessive allele

b)

recess

c)

oillele

d)

dominant allele

9.

a number that describes how likely it is that an event will happen

a)

heredity

b)

probability

c)

problem

d)

genes

10.

a chart that shows all of the possible ways alleles can combine in a genetic cross

a)

Punnett square

b)

Genetic square

c)

Punnett circle

d)

çįrćłë

11.

physical appearance or physical traits

a)

genotype

b)

phenotype

c)

heredity

d)

phasotype

12.

genetic makeup or alleles

a)

gmotyping

b)

typing

c)

phenotype

d)

genotype

13.

an organism containing two identical alleles for a trait is . . .

a)

homozygous

b)

billnyethezygousguy

c)

heterozygous

d)

herezygous

14.

an organism with two different alleles for a specific trait is . . .

a)

cheddarozygous

b)

heterozygous

c)

homozygous

d)

metarozygous

15.

Occurs when one allele is only partially dominant

a)

Incomplete dominance

b)

Complete dominance

c)

mitosis

d)

codominance

16.

occurs when both alleles for a gene are expressed equally

a)

coallele

b)

incomplete dominance

c)

codominance

d)

partially dominant

17.

three or more possible alleles control the trait

a)

multiple alleles

b)

lost ideas

c)

many alleles

d)

allele

18.

when more or one gene affects a trait

a)

multiple alleles

b)

Paul

c)

polygon

d)

Polygenic inheritance

19.

playing the piano well is a inherited trait

a)

True

b)

False

20.

human body cells have a total of ______ chromosomes

a)

23

b)

46

c)

20

d)

42

21.

every organism's reproductive cells have exactly ______ the amount of total chromosomes in that organism's body cells

a)

double

b)

the same

c)

a third

d)

half

22.

according to the chromosome theory of inheritance, genes are passed from parents to offspring on chromosomes

a)

true

b)

false

23.

chromosomes are made up of many ______ joined together like beads on a string

a)

incomplete dominance

b)

beads

c)

alleles

d)

genes