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Phy Ch 9 Energy

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a unit of work?

a)

slug

b)

dyne

c)

newton

d)

joule

2.

In which case is work zero?

a)

The force applied is constant.

b)

Only balanced forces are applied to an object at rest.

c)

The force applied is parallel to the distance the object is moving.

d)

Potential energy is changing

e)

Kinetic energy is changing.

3.

An ideal spring

a)

oscillates equal distances on each side of the equilibrium position.

b)

has a small mass.

c)

has a variable spring constant, k.

d)

has small internal friction.

e)

is made of metal.

4.

The force it takes to stretch a spring

a)

is a constant.

b)

is in the opposite direction to the force exerted by the spring.

c)

is directed toward the equilibrium position of the spring.

d)

varies inversely with the displacement of the spring

5.

The SI unit of power is the

a)

watt.

b)

joule.

c)

newton.

d)

kilowatt-hour.

6.

All of the following statements about power are true except

a)

Power is work per unit time.

b)

P = Fv cos q

c)

It takes more power to do work quickly than it takes to do work slowly.

d)

Power has units of N/s.

7.

How much will the kinetic energy of a school bus increase if its velocity is tripled?

a)

It will be two times greater.

b)

It will be three times greater.

c)

It will be six times greater.

d)

It will be nine times greater.

8.

When potential energy of a system is zero and its total mechanical energy is nonzero, then

a)

the system is stationary at its minimum height.

b)

the system is in motion.

c)

the system is at its greatest elastic extension.

d)

the kinetic energy of the system is negative.

9.

Work is maximum when the angle between the applied force and system displacement is 90°.

a)

true

b)

false

10.

The rate of doing work is energy.

a)

true

b)

false

11.

Work and energy have the same unit of measure.

a)

true

b)

false

12.

It is possible to exert a large force on a system and yet do no work.

a)

true

b)

false

13.

Power is a scalar quantity.

a)

true

b)

false

14.

Lifting a box of twenty books and lifting each of the twenty books the same distance one at a time require the same amount of power.

a)

true

b)

false

15.

A falling object may possess both potential and kinetic energy.

a)

true

b)

false