NEW
Font size
WorksheetsDeserts GEOGRAPHY
Total questions: 26
Worksheet time: 13mins
Area most at risk of desertification
edge of deserts
tropical rain forests
Upland Asian steppe
Europe
Global warming threatens fertile land at the edge of deserts
true
false
Driving to school in Penzance contributes to desertification
true- carbon dioxide causes global warming
don't be silly there are no deserts in Penwith
Fertile land means that
plants can grow
There is no risk of it turning into a desert
Global warming causes the loss of fertile desert fringes because
hotter temperatures causes more water tp evaporates out of the soil
causing more wind to blow and dry out the land
A lot of countries in the Sahara are political unstable- this causes people to migrate to areas at the edge of deserts
true- causing pressure on the land
false- most stay and hide in their communities in the case of civil war
Cities on the edge of Deserts are experiencing
population growth
population decline
The population growth results in more cultivation of the desert fringes
true
false
Growing the same crop year after year
reduces nutrient in the soil
increases nutrients in the soil
Eventually the lack of nutrients results in no crop growth
true
false
With no plants the roots do not stabilise the soil and it
blows away- resulting in desertification
causing the water level to rise
When populations grow in the desert fringes there is more need for firewood for cooking so
more trees are cut down
trees are preserves and fallen branches burnt
The removal of trees means that there is less shade and evaporation from the soil
increases
decreases
With less shade the sun bakes the upper layer of soil,
true
false
Therefore when it rains the water
cannot drain through the baked layer
quickly drains through the baked layer
Not being able to drain the water runs across the surface and causes erosion of soil as gully form
true
false
Cattle herding of nomadic people has
increased on desert fringes
decreased on desert fringes
Too many cattle results in overgrazing, loss of vegetation and
increased desertification
reduced desertification
The extraction of minerals puts pressure on desert fringes- a mineral extracted in the Thar desert is
gypsum
gold
Dimond
amber
Tourism in the Thar desert is
centred on one city
based around a large number of cities
Loads of tourism in one city has created problem is
supply of water
supply of food
The tourists have eroded the surrounding desert fringes by going on
camel and 4Wd trips
flower collecting trips
ice skating
Supplying water to desert areas is called
irrigation
feritile enhansement
Irrigation of desert fringes is usually a good thing
true
false
However, in the Thar desert over irrigation resulted in salt in the soil dissolving and when it evaporated
salt pans form
the water becomes stagnant
Plants can grow in salt pans
false
true
