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Scientific Investigation (1)

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which instrument could be used to measure mass?

a)
b)
c)
d)
2.

Which unit is best to use for measuring the width of oak tree leaves?

a)

gram

b)

centimeter

c)

kilometer

d)

milliliter

3.

Which is the best tool for measuring the temperature of lake water?

a)

meter stick

b)

balance

c)

graduated cylinder

d)

thermometer

4.

During a study of the human body, students are asked to observe the back of their hands and record their observations. What units would be most appropriate for measuring the width of their hands?

a)

centimeters

b)

grams

c)

liters

d)

meters

5.

The distance between Richmond and Norfolk is best measured in -

a)

millimeters

b)

kilometers

c)

meters

d)

centimeters

6.

A student wants to compare the masses and volumes of three marbles. Which two instruments should be used?

a)

thermometer and balance

b)

graduated cylinder and centimeter ruler

c)

centimeter ruler and thermometer

d)

balance and graduated cylinder

7.

Which of these would be the best tool to measure the volume of water absorbed by a sponge?

a)
b)
c)
d)
8.

Students collect pond water in their beakers. Which is the best unit of measurement for the volume of water they collect?

a)

grams

b)

meters

c)

centimeters

d)

milliliters

9.

Jose is doing an experiment to see how long it takes an acorn to grow into a 0.5-meter-tall oak tree. Which two instruments should he choose?

a)

thermometer and centimeter ruler

b)

thermometer and calendar

c)

centimeter and pan balance

d)

centimeter ruler and calendar

10.

A student set up an experiment to test how much bean plants will grow in soil with salt in it. The student grew 50 plants in one group and 50 plants in the other group. The only thing that can be different in the two groups is the amount of -

a)

soil in each plant pot

b)

salt in the soil in each plant pot

c)

water given to each plant

d)

fertilizer given to each plant

11.

A student is investigating the time it takes for different objects to reach the ground after they are dropped. The constant in this investigation is the -

a)

weight of each object

b)

object being dropped

c)

distance to the ground

d)

time to reach the ground

12.

Three baseball players investigate to see who can throw a baseball the farthest. They mark off an area on the playground for their investigation. Which should they keep constant?

a)

height of players

b)

color of the baseballs thrown

c)

order in which the players throw

d)

spot from which players throw

13.

A science class wanted to know if an empty wagon and a wagon full of books would roll down a ramp at the same speed. Which ramps should the students build to perform a fair test?

a)
b)
c)
d)
14.

Max is doing an experiment on tomato plants. His hypothesis is, "A tomato plant will not grow in a shady area." On which of these relationships did Max base his hypothesis?

a)

sunlight causes plant growth

b)

warm temperature causes plant growth

c)

tall plants cause shade

d)

new plants need fresh water

15.

Which of the following is an observation about grasshoppers that a science class could have made on their nature walk?

a)

The grasshoppers are green with long back legs and antennae.

b)

The grasshoppers will live longest in a container filled with plants.

c)

The grasshoppers will probably eat more grass than tree leaves.

d)

The grasshoppers all hatched from eggs laid the year before.