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Earth's Layers & Earthquakes

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What layer is the thin layer that we live on?

a)

Mantle

b)

Crust

c)

Lithosphere

d)

Inner Core

2.

What is the overall average thickness of the crust?

a)

42 miles

b)

4 miles

c)

2 miles

d)

24 miles

3.

What is the average thickness of the crust in the mountains?

a)

42 miles

b)

4 miles

c)

2 miles

d)

24 miles

4.

Who was Alfred Wegener and what did he discover?

a)

Explorer; Discovered Greenland

b)

Map Maker; Explored Germany

c)

Meteorologist; Theory of Continental Drift

d)

Scientist; Discovered Earthquakes

5.

What are the five different layers of the earth in order from where we live to the center?

a)

crust, lithosphere, mantle, outer core, inner core

b)

crust, lithosphere, mantle, inner core, outer core

c)

crust, lithosphere, outer core, inner core, mantle

d)

crust, mantle, lithosphere, outer core, inner core

6.

Giant pieces of lithosphere are

a)

fault lines

b)

earth's inner core

c)

tectonic plates

d)

the ring of fire

7.

There are two types of tectonic plates. Choose the two types of plates and what they're made of:

a)

Continental Plates (granite) and Oceanic Plates (basalt)

b)

Continental Plates (basalt) and Oceanic Plates (granite)

c)

Continental Plates (crust) and Oceanic Plates (iron)

d)

Continental Plates (iron) and Oceanic Plates (oxygen)

8.

What is it called when two plates moving towards each other, and then one pushes the other plate down into the mantle?

a)

sea-floor spreading

b)

subversion

c)

sinking

d)

subduction

9.

Which plate boundary is most often equated with earthquakes?

a)

converging

b)

sliding/transform

c)

diverging

d)

subduction

10.

Underwater volcanoes caused by seafloor spreading are most associated with which plate boundary?

a)

Converging Boundary

b)

Diverging Boundary

c)

Sliding/Transform Boundary

d)

Subduction

11.

Mountains being created and built over time is most often due to which boundary?

a)

Converging Boundary

b)

Diverging Boundary

c)

Transform/Sliding Boundary

d)

Subduction

12.

On average, how much do plate tectonics move in a year?

a)

4 feet

b)

4 inches

c)

4 centimeters

d)

4 meters