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Environmental issues in Canada

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
 Which are sources of chemicals in acid rain?
a)
A. forests
b)
B. walkers
c)
C. bicycles
d)
D. coal-burning power plants
2.
What is the government of Canada doing to protect the forests?
a)
A. planting seeds and seedlings.
b)
B. spending billions of dollars selling forests.
c)
C. encouraging clear-cutting to keep lumber costs down.
d)
D. providing new homes for wildlife and new areas for human recreation.
3.
Where in Canada are the most valuable minerals found?
a)
A. Hudson Bay
b)
B. Canadian Shield
c)
C. Golden Horseshoe
d)
D. St. Lawrence Seaway
4.

Which of these would be MOST impacted by acid rain falling in the Great Lakes region of Canada and the United States?

a)

acid raid would slow transportation on the Great Lakes

b)

the timber industry would cease to exist

c)

water pollution would damage the fishing industry

d)

pollution would cause the lakes to freeze in winter

5.
What is an important resource that Canadians share with the United States in which both are looking to prevent chemicals from harming?
a)
the Great Lakes
b)
Hudson Bay
c)
Canadian Shield
d)
the Flint River
6.
Forests cover about how much land in Canada?
a)
A. one- half
b)
B. one-third
c)
C. one-fourth
d)
D. three-fourths
7.
Which of the following environmental issues is most impacted by clear-cutting?
a)
Acid Rain
b)
Deforestation
c)
Water Pollution
d)
Mining the Canadian Shield  
8.
Acid rain can damage
a)
Drinking water sources
b)
Aquatic life
c)
Architecture/buildings
d)
All options are correct
9.
Which of these is not a problem caused by acid rain?
a)
trees dying
b)
increased snowfall
c)
fish dying
d)
polluted lakes
10.

Which industry would MOST LIKELY be found to be profitable in the area known as the Canadian Shield?

a)

mining

b)

manufacturing

c)

fishing

d)

farming

11.

Why did Canada and the United States sign an agreement to reduce the levels of phosphorus released into the environment in 1972?

a)

because high phosphorus levels were contributing to a reduction in timber resources

b)

because high phosphorus levels were contributing to the pollution of the Great Lakes

c)

because high phosphorus levels were contributing to soil erosion throughout the Canadian Shield

d)

because high phosphorus levels were contributing to the decline of the Canadian mining industry

12.

Besides factories, what else causes acid rain to pollute the air in southeastern Canada?

a)

deforestation

b)

overfarming

c)

vehicle exhaust

d)

wind farms

13.

Which industries reduce air quality, contaminate groundwater, and create other significant environmental issues in the Canadian Shield region?

a)

the textile and carpet industries

b)

the oil and natural gas industries

c)

the mining and logging industries

d)

the farming and fishing industries

14.

Why is it difficult for Canada to effectively address the problem of acid rain?

a)

Canada uses hydropower to produce most of the country's electricity

b)

Commercial farming makes up the largest portion of Canada's economy

c)

Much of Canada's acid rain is caused by pollution from the United States

d)

Canada's cities are surrounded by mountains that trap polluted air

15.

Canadian forestry products, such as timber and processed wood, amount for almost $15 billion of international trade annually. The majority of these products are sold to

a)

Mexico

b)

the United States

c)

the European Union

d)

China