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Steele HS Heart Anatomy & Pathway of Circulation

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Serous membrane directly covering the heart

a)

Parietal pericardium

b)

Pericardial cavity

c)

Visceral pericardium

d)

Myocardium

2.

Serous membrane lining the heart cavity

a)

Parietal pericardium

b)

Pericardial cavity

c)

Visceral pericardium

d)

Myocardium

3.

Middle layer of the heart wall

a)

Parietal pericardium

b)

Pericardial cavity

c)

Visceral pericardium

d)

Myocardium

4.

Name of muscular heat chambers which pump blood to body or lungs

a)

Ventricles

b)

Atria

c)

Veins

d)

Arteries

5.

Upper/superior chambers of the heart (E & F)

a)

Ventricles

b)

Atria

c)

Veins

d)

Arteries

6.

General name for blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart

a)

Ventricles

b)

Atria

c)

Veins

d)

Arteries

7.

General name for blood vessels that carry blood to the heart (blue vessels)

a)

Ventricles

b)

Atria

c)

Veins

d)

Arteries

8.

Contains serous fluid to allow heart to work in friction reduced environment

a)

Parietal pericardium

b)

Pericardial cavity

c)

Visceral pericardium

d)

Myocardium

9.

Two structures that hold AV valves closed to prevent backflow of blood

a)

Chordae tendineae

b)

Papillary muscles

c)

Foramen ovale

d)

Auricle

10.

Pocket or pouch that increases the volume of the atria

a)

Chordae tendineae

b)

Papillary muscles

c)

Foramen ovale

d)

Auricle

11.

Two structures in a fetal heart that allow blood to bypass the fetal lungs

a)

Chordae tendineae

b)

Ductus arteriosus

c)

Foramen ovale

d)

Auricle

12.

Name of blood vessel which returns blood TO heart from LOWER body regions

a)

Superior vena cava

b)

Inferior vena cava

c)

Aorta

d)

Pulmonary arteries

13.

Name of the largest artery in the body

a)

Superior vena cava

b)

Inferior vena cava

c)

Aorta

d)

Pulmonary arteries

14.

Name of the blood vessels which carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart.

a)

Pulmonary veins

b)

Inferior vena cava

c)

Aorta

d)

Pulmonary arteries

15.

Name of the blood vessels which carry deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs.

a)

Pulmonary veins

b)

Inferior vena cava

c)

Aorta

d)

Pulmonary arteries

16.

Divides the heart longitudinally into right and left halves & keeps oxygenated & deoxygenated blood from mixing

a)

Septum

b)

Apex

c)

Aortic semilunar valve

d)

Pulmonary semilunar valve

17.

Tip of the heart - points down to the left

a)

Septum

b)

Apex

c)

Aortic semilunar valve

d)

Pulmonary semilunar valve

18.

Valve located between the left ventricle and the aorta (prevents backflow into the left ventricle)

a)

Septum

b)

Apex

c)

Aortic semilunar valve

d)

Pulmonary semilunar valve

19.

Valve located between the left atrium & ventricle

a)

Bicuspic valve

b)

Tricuspid valve

c)

Aortic semilunar valve

d)

Pulmonary semilunar valve

20.

Name of the upper/superior chambers of the heart that receive blood from the body

a)

Atria

b)

Ventricles

21.

Name of the muscular, lower/inferior chambers of the heart that pump blood throughout the body

a)

Atria

b)

Ventricles

22.

Approximate weight of the heart

a)

1-2 lbs

b)

250-350 grams

c)

200-400 kilograms

d)

3-5 lbs

23.

Name structure #1

a)

Aorta

b)

Superior vena cava

c)

Inferior vena cava

d)

Pulmonary arteries

24.

Name structure #4

a)

Aorta

b)

Superior vena cava

c)

Inferior vena cava

d)

Pulmonary arteries

25.

Name structure #5

a)

Aorta

b)

Superior vena cava

c)

Inferior vena cava

d)

Pulmonary arteries

26.

Name structure #6

a)

Aorta

b)

Superior vena cava

c)

Inferior vena cava

d)

Pulmonary arteries

27.

Name structure #3

a)

Right atrium

b)

Left atrium

c)

Right ventricle

d)

Left ventricle

28.

Name structure #7

a)

Right atrium

b)

Left atrium

c)

Right ventricle

d)

Left ventricle

29.

Name structure #2

a)

Right atrium

b)

Left atrium

c)

Right ventricle

d)

Left ventricle

30.

Name structure #9

a)

Right atrium

b)

Left atrium

c)

Right ventricle

d)

Left ventricle

31.

Name structure #8

a)

Pulmonary veins

b)

Left atrium

c)

Right ventricle

d)

Left ventricle

32.

Name structure J

a)

Septum

b)

Apex

c)

Aorta

d)

Atrium