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Matter Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Something that takes up space and has mass.
a)
volume
b)
matter
c)
mass
d)
density
2.
A state of matter that has a definite volume and shape.
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
d)
matter
3.
What are the three states of matter?
a)
solid, volume, mass
b)
density, volume, mass
c)
solid, liquid, gas
d)
density, gas, volume
4.
The amount of matter something contains is its ______________.
a)
gas
b)
solid
c)
weight
d)
mass
5.
What is one way matter change states?
a)
matter loses mass
b)
heat is added
c)
it doesn't change
d)
by doing nothing
6.
I am two or more atoms chemically bonded.
a)
atom
b)
compound
c)
molecule
d)
mixture
7.
Which 2 kinds of particles make up the nucleus of an atom?
a)
electrons and neutrons
b)
electrons and nuclei
c)
protons and neutrons
d)
protons and kryptons
8.
Which particle carries a negative charge?
a)
protons
b)
neutrons
c)
electrons
9.

Why will food coloring move throughout water without being stirred?

a)

Water molecules are in motion.

b)

The food coloring is smaller than water.

c)

The food coloring contains energy.

d)

The water molecules are larger.

10.

Food coloring will move faster throughout warm water than in cold water because...

a)

The water molecules in cold water move faster.

b)

The water molecules in warm water move faster.

c)

The water molecules in cold water don't move.

d)

The food coloring is the only molecules that move.

11.

Which statement is NOT true of solids?

a)

The particles of a solid are attracted to each other

b)

The particles of a solid vibrate in place.

c)

A solid has mass and takes up space.

d)

The particles of a solid move around each other.

12.

When water evaporates...

a)

Water molecules break into oxygen and hydrogen.

b)

The motion of the molecules cause them to stay as a liquid.

c)

The water increases in mass.

d)

The motion of the molecules cause them to leave the liquid as gas.

13.

When water vapor condenses... (chose all that apply)

a)

Water vapor changes from a gas to a liquid.

b)

energy decreases

c)

molecules become more attracted to each other

d)

Liquid water changes to a gas

14.

In a thermometer, the red liquid moves up because...

a)

The red liquid is thin.

b)

The molecules move faster and further apart.

c)

The molecules move slower and closer together.

d)

The glass of the thermometer gets hot.

15.

When you heat a substance...

a)

the molecules move slower

b)

the molecules move faster

c)

the molecules stop moving

d)

the molecules get closer together

16.

Chose all that apply. Which statements describe a liquid?

a)

particles are attracted to each other more than a gas.

b)

particles are able to move past each other

c)

participles are in motion

d)

particles do not move

17.

Ice melts to liquid mainly because...

a)

The water molecules move fast enough to break down their fixed positions.

b)

Water molecules slow down so much they melt.

c)

Ice is more dense than water.

d)

Water molecules react with oxygen to produce melting.

18.

To determine the density of an object...

a)

divide volume by mass D= V/M

b)

divide mass by volume D = M/V

c)

multiply length times width times height D= LxWxH

d)

use a scale or triple beam balance

19.

Two objects have the same volume but different mass. The block with greater mass... (choose all that apply)

a)

has a lower density

b)

will float

c)

will sink

d)

has greater density

20.

Which picture best represents a gas?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

None

21.

If a piece of sand sinks in water, that means the sand's density...

a)

is greater than 1 g/ml

b)

less than 1 g/ml

c)

has less density

d)

has less volume

22.

What is the charge of a proton?

a)

negative

b)

neutral

c)

positive

23.

What particles are in the nucleus of the atom?

a)

electrons and neutrons

b)

electrons and protons

c)

protons and neutrons

d)

only electrons

24.

The atomic number of an element tells you...

a)

the number of neutrons

b)

the number of protons and electrons

c)

the total mass of the nucleus

d)

the number of electrons

25.

To find the number of neutrons of an element...

a)

subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass

b)

add the atomic mass to the atomic number

c)

subtract the number of electrons from protons

d)

ask your neighbor