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Natural Resources

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the difference between a renewable and nonrenewable resource?

a)

All nonrenewable resources pollute the environment, renewable resources do not.

b)

Nonrenewable resources exist in unlimited quantities; renewable resources do not.

c)

Nonrenewable resources exist in limited quantities; renewable resources do not.

d)

Humans use too many nonrenewable resources, but do not use enough renewable resources.

2.

TRUE or FALSE: Renewable resources can never be depleted.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

3.

What is exponential growth?

a)

When the growth of a population increases in proportion to the growing total number.

b)

When the growth of a population decreases in proportion to the growing total number.

c)

The maximum number of individuals in a population that the environment can support.

d)

An environmental factor that limits population growth.

4.

What is open pit mining?

a)

When tunnels are dug deep underground to remove resources from the earth.

b)

When trees and soil are removed from the surface in long strips to obtain the resources from the earth.

c)

When a chemical solvent is pumped into the earth and then recovered to obtain dissolved minerals.

d)

When a large pit is dug into the ground to obtain minerals.

5.
Which of the following natural resources are nonrenewable?
a)
Water
b)
Animals
c)
Natural gas
d)
Wind
6.
Fossil fuels are nonrenewable because...
a)
they are used to produce heat
b)
they take a long time to form
c)
they can be found underground
7.
What does conserving resources mean?
a)
Use as much of the resources as you can
b)
Only use the resources at school
c)
Protecting the resource so it does not run out
8.
Any useful material that is found in nature:
a)
Natural Resource
b)
Human Resource
c)
Plants
9.
Diamonds and other minerals
a)
Nonrenewable
b)
Renewable
10.
We dig metal out of the Earth to make steel for buildings, cars, and buses. Metal is a nonrenewable resource.
a)
True
b)
False
11.
The Jones family cares about the environment. They run their dishwasher only when it is completely full. Which of the following BEST explains why they do this?
a)
To save money
b)
To recycle dish soap
c)
To reduce sewage
d)
To conserve water
12.
Renewable resources 
a)
can be replenished.
b)
cannot be replenished.
c)
are limited.
d)
are fossil fuels.
13.

How does population growth affect natural resources?

a)

The more people on the planet, the less natural resources that are available for each person.

b)

The less people on the planet, the less natural resources that are available for each person.

c)

The more people on the planet, the more natural resources that are available for each person.

14.

Underground mining is when

a)

When a large pit is created to remove resources from the Earth near the surface.

b)

When a mountain's top is removed to extract the resources from within it.

c)

When long strips, or furrows, are dug along the surface to remove the resources from beneath the soil.

d)

tunnels are dug deep underground to obtain resources that are not near the surface of the Earth.

15.

What is a 'Pro' for using coal for energy production?

a)

it creates less pollution than other fossil fuels.

b)

It can be restored quickly.

c)

It is cheap and easy to transport.

d)

It is not flammable.

16.

What is a 'Pro' for using natural gas for energy production?

a)

it creates less pollution than other fossil fuels.

b)

It can be restored quickly.

c)

It is cheap and easy to transport.

d)

It is not flammable.

17.

What are three main ways people can use the land?

a)

development, agriculture, and fishing

b)

mining, agriculture, and recreation

c)

mining, development, and agriculture

d)

agriculture, forestry, and zoos

18.

What are two causes for desertification?

a)

drought and development

b)

drought and overgrazing from livestock

c)

mining and fishing

d)

mining and overgrazing from livestock

19.

What are three things that may occur due to poor soil management?

a)

erosion, desertification, and loss of nutrients

b)

famine, drought, and overgrazing

c)

erosion, weathering, and compaction

d)

desertification, crop rotation, and over fishing

20.

Which of the following is an example of living sustainably?

a)

Turning off the lights when you are not in the room.

b)

Recycling old cardboard boxes and glass.

c)

Riding your bike to school.

d)

Only keeping fish of a certain size and throwing small fish back so they can reproduce.

21.

Which of the following is an example of conservation?

a)

Rotating which crops grow in a field each year so the soil does not loose its nutrients.

b)

Cutting down only specific types of trees and then planting new ones in their place.

c)

Riding your bike to school.

d)

Only keeping fish of a certain size and throwing small fish back so they can reproduce.