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Marine Organisms

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The pink see-through fantasia is a sea cucumber, found about a mile and a half deep in the Celebes Sea in the western Pacific

a)

Estuary

b)

Ocean (Photic Zone)

c)

Ocean (Aphotic Zone)

d)

Intertidal Zone

2.

Scientists found this strange creature (yes, it's a worm) in shallow waters near a tropical island. The spiral "branches" are actually the worm's breathing and feeding apparatus.

a)

Estuary

b)

Ocean (aphotic zone)

c)

Intertidal Zone

d)

Coral Reef

3.

Stonefish are the most venomous fish in the world - their venom is capable of killing an adult person in less than an hour. They are sluggish and live in mineral-rich mud (mud flats).

a)

Estuary

b)

Coral Reef

c)

Ocean (Photic Zone)

d)

Ocean (Aphotic Zone)

4.

A mother turtle digs a nest on the shore and lays her eggs in it. The process takes takes 1-3 hours in the middle of the night, after which the mother turtle slowly drags herself back to the ocean.

a)

Coral Reef

b)

Intertidal Zone (High Tide)

c)

Intertidal Zone (Low Tide)

d)

Ocean (Aphotic Zone)

5.

Black dragonfish are monstrous-looking, scaleless fish with very sharp, fang-like teeth. These fish have specialized organs known as photophores that produce light.

a)

Intertidal Zone (Low Tide)

b)

Intertidal Zone (High Tide)

c)

Ocean (Photic Zone)

d)

Ocean (Aphotic Zone)

6.

Frogfish have an array of stripes, spots, warts, and other skin anomalies that help them blend in with their colorful, diverse surroundings.

a)

Intertidal Zone

b)

Ocean (Aphotic Zone)

c)

Coral Reef

d)

Estuary

7.

Known as gentle giants, whale sharks filter-feed, swimming with their wide mouths open, collecting plankton and small fish.

a)

Coral Reef

b)

Estuary

c)

Ocean (Aphotic Zone)

d)

Ocean (Photic Zone)

8.

Burrfish lay their eggs in this ecosystem, because it has abundant plant life, which provides a safe place for young fish to live before swimming back into the ocean.

a)

Ocean (Photic)

b)

Ocean (Aphotic)

c)

Estuary

d)

Intertidal Zone

9.

Marine mussels are usually found clumping together on wave-washed rocks. When exposed to air, those in the middle of a clump will undergo less water loss.

a)

Coral Reef

b)

Ocean (Both photic and aphotic zones)

c)

Intertidal Zone (Low tide)

d)

Intertidal Zone (High tide)

10.

Phytoplankton are abundant in this ecosystem, because they are buoyant and float in the upper part of the water.

a)

Intertidal zone (high tide)

b)

Ocean (aphotic zone)

c)

Ocean (photic zone)

d)

Intertidal zone (low tide)

11.

The purple shore crab is found under rocks and among seaweed.

a)

Estuary

b)

River

c)

Intertidal Zone

d)

(Ocean (aphotic zone)

12.

Nearly 1000 species of sea anemones lie within the tropics or where warm, tropical waters are carried by currents.

a)

Ocean (aphotic zone)

b)

Intertidal Zone (high tide)

c)

Intertidal Zone (low tide)

d)

Coral Reef

13.

Vampire squid live in the oxygen minimum layer of the ocean where virtually no light penetrates

a)

Estuary

b)

Intertidal Zone (High Tide)

c)

Ocean (Photic Zone)

d)

Ocean (Aphotic)