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WorksheetsThe Cell Cycle
Total questions: 25
Worksheet time: 13mins
Initial cell growth, normal cell functions are carried out, and organelles are copied.
G1
S
G2
M phase
Cells go through additional growth.
G1
S
G2
M phase
Cells undergo cell division, which involves both mitosis and cytokinesis.
G1
S
G2
M phase
Cells replicate DNA.
G1
S
G2
M phase
The G in G1 and G2 stands for _____.
gap
growth
gap/growth
none of these
Cells must pass through a critical checkpoint during which stages of the cell cycle?
G1
G2
M phase
All of these are correct.
Where does DNA synthesis happen in eukaryotic cells?
cytoplasm
ribosomes
nucleus
Golgi apparatus
What two processes make up the M stage?
fermentation & mitosis
mitosis & cytokinesis
glycolysis & cytokinesis
G1 & G2
Some scientists name the stage where cells carry out their normal functions but are unlikely to divide. The name they give this stage is _________.
G0
G1
G2
G3
To stay alive, a cell needs materials to move in and out across its membrane. As a cell grows bigger, its volume increases _____ than its surface area. At a certain point, the cell’s volume would be _____ compared to the area available for materials to move in and out.
faster / too small
faster / too large
slower / too small
slower / too large
The rate at which a particular type of cell divides is linked to the body’s need for that cell type. Skin cells are typically exposed to more damaging conditions than are liver cells. Skin cells must be replaced more often than liver cells. Therefore, which of these statements is true?
Skin cells and liver cells divide at the same rate.
Liver cells divide more often than skin cells.
Skin cells divide more often than liver cells.
Neither skin cells nor liver cells divide.
The word “cycle” in cell cycle refers to the _____ of growth, DNA duplication, and cell division that occurs in eukaryotic cells.
repetition
randomness
rapidness
retention
The word cytokinesis has the prefix cyto- that refers to a cell and the suffix -kinesis that refers to division or movement. Therefore, cytokinesis is the process where a cell’s cytoplasm _____.
divides
multiplies
increases
evaporates
A(n) _____ is a stage in the eukaryotic cell cycle at which the cell examines internal and external cues and "decides" whether or not to move forward with division.
checkpoint
chromosome
interphase
tumor
Which one is not a checkpoint?
G0 checkpoint
G1 checkpoint
G2 checkpoint
Spindle checkpoint
Checks for cell size, nutrients, growth factors, and DNA damage.
G1 checkpoint
G2 checkpoint
Spindle checkpoint
DNA polymerase
Checks for DNA damage and DNA replication completeness.
G1 checkpoint
G2 checkpoint
Spindle checkpoint
DNA polymerase
Checks for chromosome attachment to the spindle at the metaphase plate.
G1 checkpoint
G2 checkpoint
Spindle checkpoint
DNA polymerase
programmed cell death = _____
apoptosis
cancer
spindle
cytokinesis
uncontrolled cell growth = _____
apoptosis
cancer
spindle
cytokinesis
What stage of the cell cycle is this?
Prophase
Anaphase
Metaphase
Telophase
Identify the phase of cell division
Metaphase
