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Unit 1 Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Mental illness as a result of negative behaviors that have proven rewarding to them in the past is dealt with in which approach?

a)

Cognitive

b)

Behavioral

c)

Biological

d)

Humanistic

2.

The placebo effect is when a person in the _____ group thinks that a fake treatment of pill they are getting is affecting them in some way.

a)

Placebo

b)

Control

c)

Test

d)

Experimental

3.

How did the ancient Greeks of the 5th and 6th centuries BC contribute to Psychology?

a)

They said people behaved the way they did because of evil spirits in their heads.

b)

They decided that humans were rational beings and controlled their own thoughts and behaviors.

c)

They believed that a person's personality could be determined by the bumps on their heads.

d)

The Greeks didn't do anything for Psychology.

4.

According to the evolutionary approach, our behavior is based mainly on _____.

a)

Chemicals

b)

Emotions

c)

Rewards

d)

Survival

5.

Which of the following best describes a hypothesis?

a)

proven theory

b)

type of research

c)

educated guess

d)

an approach to Psychology

6.

Which of the following would be a focus of the Behavior Approach? (check all that apply)

a)

Osbervable

b)

Punishments

c)

Rewards

d)

Brain Structure

7.

Who's use of introspection led to Psychology's use of the scientific method?

a)

Sigmund Freud

b)

Franz Gall

c)

Wilhem Wundt

d)

Stanley Milgram

8.

Double-blind experiments are the best way to minimize or eliminate _____.

a)

Experimenter Bias

b)

Placebo Effect

c)

Confounding Variable

d)

Social Desirability Effect

9.

Which of the following best describes Gestalt Psychology?

a)

We are influenced by those around us.

b)

Perception is more than the sum of its parts.

c)

Irrational thought lead to anxiety and depression.

d)

Behavior is based on "survival of the fittest."

10.

Which of the following is a goal of psychology? (check all that apply)

a)

Describe

b)

Explain

c)

Predict

d)

Influence

11.

Franz Gall was a psychologist that started _____ which was the studying of the bumps on a person's skull to determine their behaviors and character traits.

a)

Trephination

b)

Phrenology

c)

Introspection

d)

Psychoanalysis

12.

The focus of the individual person and their issues, including the ability to improve themselves is key to the _____ Approach.

a)

Cognitive

b)

Behavioral

c)

Humanistic

d)

Psychoanalytic

13.

The experimental group in an experiment are exposed to the _____.

a)

Dependent Variable

b)

Placebo

c)

Independent Variable

d)

Hypothesis

14.

Sigmund Freud was the first psychologist interested in understanding the _____.

a)

Biology of the brain

b)

social effects on behavior

c)

unconscious mind (psychoanalysis)

d)

Gestalt approach

15.

In a _____, participants don't know which group they are in, but the researcher(s) do.

a)

Single-Blind Study

b)

Double Blind Study

c)

Survey

d)

Correlation