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Worksheets

Economics

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Economies of scale are the reduction in costs of production achieved through increased output.
a)
True
b)
False
2.
Which of the following is not a cause of internal diseconomies of scale?
a)
Poor communication between different departments
b)
Lack of staff morale and motivation
c)
Less control, direction and coordination of human resources
d)
Late deliveries due to congestion in busy locations
3.
External economies of scale can arise from
a)
Bulk purchases of raw materials, parts and components at favourable prices
b)
The introduction and use of advanced technology
c)
Specialised back-up services available in a particular region
d)
Lower interest rates, thus reducing the cost of borrowing to large companies
4.
If a firm doubles its use of inputs and finds that output increases by 50%, then it has experienced
a)
Growth
b)
Economies of scale
c)
Diseconomies of scale
d)
Evolution
5.
If a firm increases its use of all factors of production but sees an increase in its average costs, this is a sign of
a)
Internal diseconomies of scale
b)
External diseconomies of scale
c)
External economies of scale
d)
External diseconomies of scale
6.

what is a trade union?

a)

(a) It is an organisation

b)

(b) A group of workers

c)

(c) Trade unions are independent organisations that represent workers to their employers

d)

(d) To register a trade union, you must apply to the Registrar of labour Relations

7.

What are the roles and responsibilities of Trade union?

a)

(a) Is to ensure the welfare of its members such as safeguarding the interests of its members

b)

( b) Protecting the reliability of its trade.

c)

( c) achieving higher wages by securing economic benefits.

d)

(d) All of the above

8.

5. What is least likely to be a function of a trade union?

a)

A improving working conditions

b)

B. reducing the cost of labour

c)

C. representing members interests

d)

D securing adequate pay for members

9.

14. What does the term"closed shop'mean?

a)

A a bankrupt retail establishment

b)

B. a trade union that is approved by the govemment

c)

C. an agreement that all workers must be members of the same trade union

d)

D. an agreement by trade unions to share members

10.

18. which of the following is an example of action taken by a trade union?

a)

A. Go-fast

b)

B. Sit-down

c)

C. Work-to-rule

d)

D. Lie- in

11.
One of the reasons for vertical integration between two businesses could be to:
a)
diversify into a completely different industry
b)
reduce competitors supplying the same product
c)
control the supply of raw material
d)
obtain higher market share
12.
Occurs when a firm acquires former suppliers or customers
a)
Horizontal Merger
b)
Vertical Merger
c)
Product Extension Merger
d)
Market Extension Merger
13.
Joint ventures, mergers and acquisitions are all examples of what type of growth?
a)
Internal
b)
External
c)
Organic
d)
Branding
14.
A benefit of an organization being small is
a)
Brand recognition
b)
Lower prices
c)
Greater choice
d)
Greater motivation
15.
Which of the following is a benefit to an organisation being large?
a)
Cost control
b)
Market leader status
c)
Government aid
d)
Flexibility