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Force Fields & PE

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Students investigate changes in gravitational potential energy using paper clips, crumpled paper and shelves. They measure the masses of three paper clips and paper. They determine that the piece of paper has 3 times the mass of the three paper clips. They then place the objects on the floor, beneath the shelves. Determine the placement of the three paper clips and crumpled paper on the shelves so that both have equal gravitational potential energy.

a)

Three paperclips & the crumpled paper on the 1 meter shelf

b)

Three paperclips on the 1 meter shelf & the crumpled paper on the 3 meter shelf.

c)

Three paperclips on the 3 meter shelf & the crumpled paper on the 1 meter shelf.

d)

Three paperclips & the crumpled paper on the 3 meter shelf

2.

One bar magnet sits on a table, and a rubber band suspends another magnet above it. In the view on the left, the upper magnet is held in place and cannot move. In the view on the right, the upper magnet has been released.


How did the potential energy change when the upper magnet was released? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

a)

Gravitational PE decreases

b)

Elastic PE decreases

c)

Magnetic PE decreases

d)

Magnetic PE increases

e)

Elastic PE increases

3.

Two positive charges are held far apart within each other's force field. Which statements are TRUE? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.

a)

The charges will repel when released

b)

The charges will attract when released

c)

The charges have high PE before being released

d)

The charges have low PE before being released

4.

WHEN YOU DROP A TENNIS BALL FROM 3 METERS ABOVE THE EARTH’S SURFACE, WHAT HAPPENS TO THE GRAVITATIONAL POTENTIAL ENERGY AS THE TENNIS BALL FALLS?

a)

PE decreases

b)

PE increases

5.

Two opposite charges are held far apart within each other's force field. Which statements are TRUE? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.

a)

The charges will repel when released

b)

The charges will attract when released

c)

The charges have high PE before being released

d)

The charges have low PE before being released

6.

Two positively charged particles are attached to springs that are capable of stretching and compressing. A metal sphere is placed near each charged particle, as shown in the diagram.

A positive charge is slowly added to Sphere A. An equal amount of negative charge is slowly added to Sphere B. Assume that the two systems are isolated from each other.


How does the elastic potential energy change for each spring?

a)

Both springs increase in PE

b)

Spring A increases; Spring B decreases

c)

Spring A decreases; Spring B increases

d)

Both springs decrease in PE

7.

The diagram to the right shows the placement of four bar magnets within the magnetic field of a larger bar magnet. Which bar magnet will experience the greatest magnetic attraction?

a)

Magnet 1

b)

Magnet 2

c)

Magnet 3

d)

Magnet 4

8.

What could the gravitational force be for object 2?

a)

3,600 N

b)

5,500 N

c)

9,450 N

d)

12,750 N

e)

16,300 N

9.

What could the gravitational force be for object 4?

a)

3,600 N

b)

5,500 N

c)

9,450 N

d)

12,750 N

e)

16,300 N

10.

Three balls with masses of 16.8 g, 36.3 g, and 44.1 g are all sitting on the ground. Which statement is true?

a)

The 44.1 g ball has the most GPE

b)

The 16.8 g ball has the most GPE

c)

All three balls have no GPE

11.

Two like poles are held close to one another within each other's force field. Which statements are TRUE? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.

a)

The poles will repel when released

b)

The poles will attract when released

c)

The poles have high PE before being released

d)

The poles have low PE before being released

12.

Two like poles are held far apart within each other's force field. Which statements are TRUE? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.

a)

The poles will repel when released

b)

The poles will attract when released

c)

The poles have high PE before being released

d)

The poles have low PE before being released