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P6 Gen. Studies Term 1 Review Part 1

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 4hrs 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Universe is...

a)

the planet where human beings live.

b)

a galaxy.

c)

a star.

d)

everything that exists.

2.

Choose the 3 theories related to the origin of the universe (how the universe was created).

a)

The Big Bang Theory

b)

The Fireball Theory

c)

The Expanding Universe Theory

d)

The Great Escape Theory

e)

The Presence of God Theory

3.

The theory that states that God created the universe.

a)

The Big Bang Theory

b)

The Expanding Universe Theory

c)

The Presence of God Theory

d)

None of the above

4.

This theory states that the universe was created from a big explosion of matter.

a)

The Big Bang Theory

b)

The Expanding Universe Theory

c)

The Presence of God Theory

d)

None of the above

5.

This theory states that the universe started from a single point and then expanded.

a)

The Big Bang Theory

b)

The Expanding Universe Theory

c)

The Presence of God Theory

d)

None of the above

6.

Rearrange the cosmic objects from the

SMALLEST to BIGGEST.

a)

e – g – f – h – a – b – c – d

b)

d – c – b – a – h – f – g – e

c)

d – c – b – g – e – a – h – f

7.

How many galaxies are there in the Local Group of galaxies?

a)

544

b)

54

c)

154

d)

44

8.

It is the galaxy where we can find our Solar System.

a)

Milky Way Galaxy

b)

Mikly Way Galaxy

c)

Milly Way Galaxy

d)

Miky Way Galaxy

9.

Our Solar System has...

a)

> 100 billion stars and 8 planets.

b)

1 star and 9 planets.

c)

1 star and 8 planets.

d)

8 stars and 8 planets.

10.

The Sun is a...

a)

planet.

b)

galaxy.

c)

yellow giant star.

d)

yellow dwarf star.

e)

white dwarf star.

11.

Our Sun is the only star in the Solar System. What is its other name?

a)

Sol

b)

Sola

c)

Solar

d)

Sul

12.

It is the only planet where human beings can live.

a)

Mars

b)

Mercury

c)

Venus

d)

Earth

13.

How many Earths can fit the space between the Earth and Moon?

a)

It can fit 30 Earths in it.

b)

It can fit 100 Earths in it.

c)

It can fit 300 Earths in it.

d)

It can fit 10 Earths in it.

14.

How many Local Groups are there in the Local Supercluster?

a)

< 100 Local Groups

b)

> 100 Local Groups

c)

< 1,000 Local Groups

d)

> 1,000 Local Groups

15.

Which is bigger,

the "Entire Universe"

or

the "Observable Universe"?

a)

Entire Universe

b)

Observable Universe

16.

Arrange the planets in the following order:

nearest to the farthest from the Sun

a)

Mercury-Venus-Earth-Mars-Jupiter-

Neptune-Saturn-Uranus

b)

Mercury-Earth-Mars-Venus-Jupiter-Saturn-Uranus-Neptune

c)

Mercury-Venus-Earth-Mars-Jupiter-

Saturn-Uranus-Neptune

d)

Venus-Mercury-Mars-Earth-Jupiter-Uranus-Neptune-Saturn

17.

Arrange the planets according to size:

from the biggest to smallest

a)

Jupiter-Saturn-Neptune-Uranus-Venus-

Earth-Mars-Mercury

b)

Jupiter-Saturn-Uranus-Neptune-Earth-Venus-Mars-Mercury

c)

Mercury-Venus-Earth-Mars-Jupiter-

Saturn-Uranus-Neptune

d)

Venus-Mercury-Mars-Earth-Jupiter-Uranus-Neptune-Saturn

18.

Choose the 4 inner rocky planets.

a)

Mars

b)

Venus

c)

Mercury

d)

Earth

e)

Jupiter

19.

How many moons and rings does the Earth have?

a)

moon = 1 / rings = 0

b)

moon = 0 / rings = 0

c)

moon = 2 / rings = 2

d)

moon = 0 / rings = 1

20.

Choose the 4 outer gas planets.

a)

Saturn

b)

Jupiter

c)

Neptune

d)

Pluto

e)

Uranus

21.

What is the hottest planet?

a)

Mercury

b)

Uranus

c)

Venus

d)

Neptune

22.

Is Pluto a planet?

a)

Yes, it is still the 9th planet in the Solar System.

b)

No, it is now called a "dwarf planet".

23.

What is the coldest planet?

a)

Mercury

b)

Uranus

c)

Venus

d)

Neptune

24.

Choose all of the dwarf planets in our Solar System.

a)

Ceres

b)

Pluto

c)

Haumea

d)

Makemake

e)

Eris

25.

What do you call the space between Mars and Jupiter where you can find a lot of asteroids and 1 dwarf planet?

a)

Kuiper Belt

b)

Asteroid Belt

c)

Oort Cloud

d)

None of the above

26.

What do you call the space outside the Solar System where you can find the other 4 dwarf planets, asteroids and comets?

a)

Kuiper Belt

b)

Asteroid Belt

c)

Oort Cloud

d)

None of the above

27.

Earth is a _____ and _____ planet.

(Choose 2 answers)

a)

Inner

b)

Outer

c)

Rocky

d)

Gas

28.

True or False

The observable universe is the universe that we can see from Earth.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

To avoid getting lost on your trip, you should bring a _____ that shows a drawing of the whole or a part of the area where you are going to.

a)

compass

b)

hemisphere

c)

map

d)

cardinal directions

30.

The cardinal direction located at the opposite direction of North is _____.

a)

South

b)

West

c)

East

d)

North

31.

What can you see on the picture?

a)

It is a map which is a tool for finding directions.

b)

It is a map which is a drawing of the whole or a part of an areas.

c)

It is a compass which is a drawing of the whole or a part of an areas.

d)

It is a compass which is a tool for finding directions.

32.

Name the four cardinal directions according to the numbers shown on the picture.

a)

1-Never / 2-Eat / 3-Soggy / 4-Waffles

b)

1-North / 2-South / 3-East / 4-West

c)

1-North / 2-East / 3-South / 4-West

d)

1-South / 2-West / 3-North / 4-East

33.

True or False

A hemisphere means "half of the Earth".

a)

True

b)

False

34.

The Earth has 4 hemispheres. Name them according to the numbers shown on the picture.

a)

1-Southern Hemisphere / 2-Northern Hemisphere / 3-Western Hemisphere /

4-Southern Hemisphere

b)

1-Northern Hemisphere / 2-Southern Hemisphere / 3-Eastern Hemisphere /

4-Western Hemisphere

c)

1-Northern Hemisphere / 2-Southern Hemisphere / 3-Western Hemisphere /

4-Eastern Hemisphere

35.

Name the lines on the map according to color.

a)

Blue -> Equator / Red -> Prime Meridian

b)

Blue -> Prime Meridians / Red -> Equators

c)

Blue -> Prine Meridiam / Red -> Equaton

d)

Blue -> Prime Meridian / Red -> Equator

36.

These imaginary lines run north and south around the Earth and are also called "meridians".

a)

Longitude Lines

b)

Latitude Lines

c)

Equator

d)

Prime Meridian

37.

These imaginary lines run east and west across the Earth and are also called "parallels".

a)

Longitude Lines

b)

Latitude Lines

c)

Equator

d)

Prime Meridian

38.

What are the two poles on Earth. (Choose 2 answers)

a)

North Pole

b)

East Pole

c)

West Pole

d)

South Pole

39.

At which degree can you find the equator and prime meridian on the map?

a)

equator = 0 degree (east to west)

prime meridian = 90 degrees (north to south)

b)

equator = 0 degree (north to south)

prime meridian = 0 degree (east to west)

c)

equator = 90 degrees (east to west)

prime meridian = 90 degrees (north to south)

d)

equator = 0 degree (east to west)

prime meridian = 0 degree (north to south)

40.

The Earth is made up of...

a)

60% water and 40% land.

b)

70% land and 30% water.

c)

70% water and 30% land.

d)

80% water and 20% land.

41.

_______ are very large landmasses (pieces of land) found on Earth.

a)

Oceans

b)

Continents

c)

Mountains

d)

Rivers

42.

What is an "ocean"?

a)

A huge landmass.

b)

A huge body of fresh water.

c)

A small body of salt water

d)

A huge body of salt water.

43.

How many continents and oceans are there on Earth?

a)

There are 5 continents and 7 oceans on Earth.

b)

There are 7 continents and 5 oceans on Earth.

c)

There are 8 continents and 6 oceans on Earth.

d)

There are 7 continents and 4 oceans on Earth.

44.

It is the largest and most populous continent on Earth.

a)

Africa

b)

Asia

c)

Europe

d)

Australia

45.

It is the largest and deepest ocean on Earth.

a)

Arctic Ocean

b)

Indian Ocean

c)

Atlantic Ocean

d)

Pacific Ocean

46.

Name the continents according to the numbers on the picture.

a)

1-North America / 2-South America /

3-Antarctica / 4-Europe / 5-Australia / 6-Asia /

7-Africa

b)

1-South America / 2-North America /

3-Australia / 4-Europe / 5-Africa / 6-Asia /

7-Antarctica

c)

1-North America / 2-South America /

3-Antarctica / 4-Europe / 5-Africa / 6-Asia /

7-Australia

47.

Name the oceans according to the numbers on the picture.

a)

1-Pacific Ocean / 2-Arctic Ocean /

3-Atlantic Ocean / 4-Southern Ocean /

5-Indian Ocean

b)

1-Pacific Ocean / 2-Atlantic Ocean /

3-Arctic Ocean / 4-Southern Ocean /

5-Indian Ocean

c)

1-Pacific Ocean / 2-Arctic Ocean /

3- Southern Ocean / 4-Atlantic Ocean /

5-Indian Ocean

48.

It is the newest ocean on Earth which was just added in 2000.

a)

Indian Ocean

b)

Arctic Ocean

c)

Southern Ocean

d)

Atlantic Ocean

49.

It is the smallest ocean on Earth.

a)

Indian Ocean

b)

Arctic Ocean

c)

Australian Ocean

d)

Atlantic OCean

50.

It is the smallest continent on Earth.

a)

Arctic

b)

Australia

c)

Europe

d)

Antarctica