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Population growth

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
If the number of births in a population is the same as the number of deaths in a population, what will happen to the growth of the population?
a)
It will increase.
b)
It will decrease.
c)
It will stay the same.
d)
It will fluctuate.
2.
If the number of births is greater than the number of deaths in a population, what will happen to the growth of the population?
a)
It will increase.
b)
It will decrease.
c)
It will stay the same.
d)
It will fluctuate.
3.
Largest number of individuals of a population that the environment can support...  
a)
carrying capacity
b)
population crash
c)
lag phase
d)
mutualism
4.
When a population grows past the ecosystem's carrying capacity, what happens to the population?
a)
Continues to grow
b)
The population starts to die off to return to carrying capcity
c)
The population will go extinct due to lack of resources
d)
The population grows then finds a new carrying capacity
5.
Which is NOT a reason for the decreasing death rate?
a)
Better health care
b)
Greater food supply
c)
Cleaner water
d)
More pollution
6.

What might happen if the earth exceeds its carrying capacity?

a)

There might not be room for people to move around.

b)

There might not be enough food and water for everyone.

c)

The continents might sink into the oceans.

d)

Most of the people on the planet would starve.

7.

Why would advances in medicine lead to population growth?

a)

Curing deadly diseases allows people to live longer

b)

People are unable to have babies without medical help

c)

Babies do not grow if they don't take their medicine

d)

New drugs allow mothers to have multiple births, like octuplets

8.

Before 1800, the infant mortality rate was much higher than it is now. What does that mean?

a)

People didn't have a lot of babies before 1800

b)

Children did not grow very tall before 1800

c)

Most women were unable to have babies before 1800

d)

A lot more babies died during childhood before 1800

9.
This factor causes a population to decrease due to members moving out.
a)
mortality
b)
emigration
c)
natality
d)
immigration
10.

What factors contributed to the world's overall population growth in the last 150 years?

a)

industrialization, health care, sanitation

b)

deforestation, climate change, pollution

c)

carrying capacity, death rates, ecosystem

d)

biosphere reduction, decrease in agriculture, horticulture

11.

Which countries have a higher growth rate?

a)

developed/industrialized

b)

developing

12.

A population with stable size is one in which___________

a)

birth rate exceeds death rate

b)

death rate is the same as birth rate on average

c)

death rate exceeds birth rate

d)

none of the above

13.
Demography is the scientific study of
a)
parasitism and disease.
b)
modernized countries.
c)
human populations.
d)
none of these
14.
Demographic transition is change from high birthrates and high death rates to
a)
exponential growth.
b)
low birthrates and low death rates.
c)
low birthrates and high death rates.
d)
indefinite growth.
15.
The human population experienced exponential growth just after
a)
agriculture began.
b)
plowing and irrigation began.
c)
the bubonic plague began.
d)
the Industrial Revolution began.
16.
In Rwanda, there are more young children than teenagers, and more teenagers than adults. This age structure indicates a population that
a)
has stopped growing.
b)
will double in 30 years.
c)
has a steady growth rate.
d)
will decrease in 30 years.
17.
In countries like India, the human population is growing
a)
exponentially.
b)
transitionally.
c)
logistically.
d)
demographically.
18.
Most of the worldwide human population is growing exponentially because
a)
human populations have not reached their exponential curve.
b)
most countries have not yet completed the demographic transition.
c)
human populations do not conform to the logistic model.
d)
the food supply is limitless.
19.

According to Figure 5–4, which year had the highest number of live births per thousand of population?

a)

1900

b)

1990

c)

1910

d)

1940

20.

In which year was the ratio of births to deaths at its lowest point, according to Figure 5–4?

a)

1900

b)

1990

c)

1910

d)

1940