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WWII 5th grade

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What happened in the battle of Iwo Jima?

a)

Japanese troops captured thousands of Allied troops in the Pacific.

b)

Allied bombers destroyed most of Japan's naval fleet.

c)

Allied troops captured an island in Japan.

d)

Allied bombers sank most of the Allied ships in the Pacific.

2.

The German invasion of which nation caused Britain and France to declare war on Germany?

a)

Austria

b)

Poland

c)

Czechoslovakia

d)

Belgium

3.

Which World War II leader was responsible for ending the conflict with Japan?

a)

Joseph Stalin

b)

Winston Churchill

c)

Harry Truman

d)

Franklin Roosevelt

4.

The date on which Japan formally surrendered to the United States in 1945 is commonly referred to as

a)

D-Day

b)

UN Day

c)

VE Day

d)

VJ Day

5.

Which president oversaw the bombing of Pearl Harbor, the Battle of Midway, and D-Day?

a)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

b)

Herbert Hoover

c)

Harry S. Truman

d)

Lyndon B. Johnson

6.

Which World War II leader founded the National Fascist Party in Italy?

a)

Hirohito

b)

Adolf Hitler

c)

Joseph Stalin

d)

Benito Mussolini

7.

Why did Japan attack the US naval base at Pearl Harbor?

a)

Japan needed access to oil and natural gas for its military and the ships stationed at Pearl Harbor defended Hawaii's rich oil fields.

b)

Japan wanted to expand its territory in the Pacific and needed to weaken the US Navy to slow the nation's response to its actions.

c)

Japan planned to invade North America and sought to destroy the aircraft carriers and submarines that were defending the Pacific Coast.

d)

Japan believed that the United States was building up its navy to invade Japan and attacked before the US could do so.

8.

What motivated President Harry S. Truman to order the use of atomic weapons in World War II?

a)

the refusal of Japanese leaders to surrender

b)

the discovery of Nazi concentration camps

c)

the success of the German nuclear program

d)

the threat of a communist revolution in Japan

9.

Rosie the Riveter symbolized

a)

the suffering of US citizens forced to live in internment camps

b)

women who went to work to support the war effort

c)

rationing

d)

women in armed forces during WWII

10.

Joseph Stalin was a leader in

a)

Germany

b)

Italy

c)

Great Britain

d)

Soviet Union

11.

In the context of World War II, what was the MAIN strategic purpose of the events of D-Day?

a)

to create a beachhead in North Africa

b)

to open a second battlefront in Europe

c)

to support Poland against the Soviet invasion

d)

to punish Germany for its actions in the Battle of Britain

12.

Who was the chancellor of Germany during World War II?

a)

Joseph Goebbels

b)

Hermann Goring

c)

Adolf Hitler

d)

Erwin Rommel

13.

Which World War II leader entered into a pact with the leaders of Germany and Italy?

a)

Joseph Stalin

b)

Hirohito

c)

Charles de Gaulle

d)

Wladyslaw Anders

14.

The United States entered World War II in response to

a)

Hitler seizing power in Germany.

b)

Hitler's troops invading Poland

c)

Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor

d)

Japan and Germany signing an alliance

15.

Which former first lady of the US worked with the United Nations to write the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?

a)

Jacqueline Kennedy

b)

Michelle Obama

c)

Eleanor Roosevelt

d)

Betty Ford

16.

After World War II ended, many African Americans who served in the war

a)

campaigned for racial equality an integration

b)

moved into newly desegregated neighborhoods

c)

used their skills to organize militant organizations

d)

were hired to fill jobs formerly held by white males

17.

In the 1930's, which countries did Germany invade (choose all that apply)

a)

Denmark

b)

Belgium

c)

Sweden

d)

France

18.

Who was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during most of World War II?

a)

Neville Chamberlain

b)

Winston Churchill

c)

George Patton

d)

Joseph Stalin

19.

What were some of the things rationed during war time? Mark all that apply.

a)

sugar

b)

meat

c)

rubber (tires)

d)

Gasolene

20.

What was one cause of German aggression leading up to World War II?

a)

The United States' successful nuclear test caused the German public to call for military expansion.

b)

Many Germans resented the harsh conditions imposed on Germany after World War I.

c)

The German economy relied on selling raw goods and Germany was running out of resources.

d)

British and French colonial expansion in Africa threatened Germany's status as a major power.