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0654_2018_ON_QP_21_Bio

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. Which is a characteristic of all living things?

a)

a heart

b)

breathing

c)

excretion

d)

sexual reproduction

2.

2. The graph shows the rate of reaction of salivary amylase at different temperatures.

What does the graph show at point X?

a)

The enzyme has stopped working.

b)

The reaction is nearly completed.

c)

The reaction rate is controlled by pH.

d)

The temperature is higher than the optimum.

3.

3. Four test-tubes were set up as shown in the diagram.

Which test-tube will contain the most dissolved oxygen after 24 hours?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

4.

4. Water is taken in through the roots and lost from the leaves of tall trees.

What enables this to happen?

a)

active transport by the xylem vessels

b)

pressure from the roots

c)

translocation in the phloem

d)

transpiration loss from the leaves

5.

5. The diagram shows a section through a red blood cell.

How is the structure of the cell related to its function?

a)

The cell has no nucleus to use up oxygen.

b)

The cell membrane has a small surface area in relation to volume.

c)

The cytoplasm contains haemoglobin.

d)

The flat structure makes it easier to be carried through arteries.

6.

6. Which word equation for anaerobic respiration in yeast is correct?

a)

glucose → carbon dioxide + alcohol

b)

glucose → carbon dioxide + water

c)

glucose → lactic acid + alcohol

d)

glucose → lactic acid + water

7.

7. The graph shows the diameter of the pupil in an eye at different times.

What is the eye doing at times X and Y?

a)

time X-focusing on a distant object, time Y-focusing on a nearby object

b)

time X-focusing on a nearby object, time Y-focusing on a distant object

c)

time X-looking at a bright light, time Y-looking at a dim light

d)

time X-looking at a dim light, time Y-looking at a bright light

8.

8. To which environmental stimulus is a plant root responding when it grows downwards

a)

a decrease in soil water content

b)

light falling on the leaves of the plant

c)

rising temperature

d)

the force of gravity

9.

9. What is an advantage of asexual reproduction compared with sexual reproduction?

a)

A specific disease is less likely to spread throughout the whole population.

b)

It increases variation in the offspring.

c)

It produces offspring more rapidly.

d)

It requires two parents.

10.

10. Kangaroos have 16 chromosomes in their skin cells.

How many chromosomes are there in a kangaroo sperm cell?

a)

4

b)

8

c)

16

d)

32

11.

11. What contains only the information to produce a specific protein?

a)

chromosome

b)

cytoplasm

c)

gene

d)

nucleus

12.

12. The diagram shows part of the carbon cycle.

Which arrow represents plant respiration?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

13.

13. The flow diagram shows the consequence of the overuse of fertilisers on farm land.

leaching fertiliser → fast growth of algae → death of algae → fast growth of X → death of fish

Which group of organisms is represented by X?

a)

bacteria

b)

fish

c)

invertebrates

d)

plants