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Africa Government and Economics

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why has Kenya’s government struggled to uphold its constitution and protect the rights of all its people?

a)

Kenya has had dictators in the past

b)

They have problems with rigged elections on a national level

c)

Constitution calls for freedom of speech, but it is sometimes restricted.

d)

Their country did not gain independence until 2011

2.

One person runs the government.

a)

Autocracy

b)

Democracy

c)

Parliamentary

d)

Oligarchy

3.

An oligarchic government is run by a small group of people.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

What is one reason that African countries experience military coups?

a)

absolutely no poverty

b)

absolutely no disease

c)

no natural resources

d)

government corruption

5.

What are some problems with education in Africa?

a)

Poverty throughout Africa

b)

Religion issues

c)

The gov. needs to pay for militaries, instead of education

d)

Civil wars

6.

Which term is correctly paired with the right definition?

a)

command - government answers all basic economic questions.

b)

market - citizens and private businesses answer basic economic questions

c)

mixed - citizens and gov. answer basic economic questions

d)

all of the above

7.

Most Africans are able to buy medicines to fight disease because the medicines are cheap.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

What is a tariff?

a)

tax on imports

b)

NOT a type of trade barrier

c)

quota

d)

blocking all trade

9.

Why do diseases in Africa keep spreading, even though we have great advances in medicine and technology?

a)

They don't feel like helping their citizens

b)

many countries in Africa choose to spend gov. money on conflicts, instead of using it to prevent the spread of diseases

c)

because people don't wash their hands

d)

They don't have enough trained medical professionals to take care of helping with the prevention of famine and the spread of diseases

10.

What is a quota?

a)

a tax on imports

b)

NOT a trade barrier

c)

limits on how much of a product can be imported

d)

restrictions on trade

11.

What is an embargo?

a)

restrictions on trade

b)

limits on how much of a product can be imported

c)

tax on imports

d)

a type of trade barrier

12.

Diversification is important for a country because...

a)

they don't have to rely on one resource to make them wealthy

b)

they are only able to rely on one resource

c)

if one industry were to fail there are other industries to bring in income for the country.

d)

diversification is bad

13.

Specialization is important for a country because...

a)

a country can make lots of money off of one resourse

b)

a country makes no money of of any resources

c)

they don't have to rely on one resource to make them wealthy

d)

specialization is a terrible terrible thing

14.

Countries have developed a system of currency exchange so they can…

a)

make money off of one resource

b)

make no money

c)

trade money back and forth without problems

d)

not trade money back and forth with problems

15.

The total value of goods and services a country produces in one year is called the _________

a)

GDP per capita

b)

gross domestic product

c)

literacy rate

d)

diversification

16.

What resources drive the economy of South Africa?

a)

gold and diamonds

b)

coal and limestone

c)

mining and agriculture

d)

petroleum and oil

17.

What are micro loans?

a)

the amount of people in a country that are literate

b)

The amount of people in a country that are illiterate

c)

the amount of money a country makes in one year

d)

small scale loans

18.

What resources drive the economy of Kenya?

a)

gold and diamonds

b)

coal and petroleum

c)

mining and minerals

d)

oil and limestone