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Quiz 1 - Malicious Software

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In the CIA Triad, "Confidentiality" means ensuring that data is:

a)

available and that people can access it

b)

not accessible by unwanted parties

c)

accessible anonymously

d)

accurate and was not tampered with

2.

In the CIA Triad, "Integrity" means ensuring that data is:

a)

available and that people can access it

b)

not accessible by unwanted parties

c)

trhuthful and honest

d)

accurate and was not tampered with

3.

In the CIA Triad, "Availability" means ensuring that data is:

a)

available to anyone from anywhere

b)

not accessible by unwanted parties

c)

available and people can access it

d)

accurate and was not tampered with

4.

What's the relationship between a vulnerability and an exploit?

a)

An exploit takes advantages of a vulnerability to run arbitrary code or gain access

b)

A vulnerability takes advantages of an exploit to run arbitrary code or gain access

c)

They're unrelated

d)

An exploit creates a vulnerability in a system

5.

Which statement is true for both a worm and a virus?

a)

They don't cause any harm to the target system.

b)

They're self-replicating and self-propagating.

c)

They're undetectable by antimalware software.

d)

They infect other files with malicious code.

6.

Check all examples of types of malware:

a)

Adware

b)

Worms

c)

Key Generators

d)

Viruses

7.

What are the characteristics of a rootkit? Check all that apply.

a)

Provides elevated credentials

b)

Is harmless

c)

is difficult to detect

d)

Is destructive

8.

What are the dangers of a man-in-the-middle attack? Check all that apply.

a)

An attacker can destroy data at rest

b)

An attacker can modify traffic in transit

c)

An attacker can eavesdrop on unencrypted traffic

d)

An attacker can block or redirect traffic

9.

Why is a DNS cache poisoning attack dangerous? Check all that apply.

a)

It allows an attacker to redirect targets to malicious webservers

b)

It allows an attacker to remotely control your computer

c)

Errr...it's not actually dangerous

d)

It affects any clients querying the poisoned DNS server

10.

Which of the following is true of a DDoS attack?

a)

Attack traffic comes from lots of different hosts

b)

This type of attack causes a significant loss of data

c)

Attack traffic is encrypted

d)

An attacker sends attack traffic directly to the target

11.

Which of the following result from a denial-of-service attack? Check all that apply.

a)

Service unreachable

b)

Slow network performance

c)

Data destruction

d)

Malware infection

12.

How can you protect against client-side injection attacks? Check all that apply.

a)

Use data sanitization

b)

Utilize strong passwords

c)

Use a SQL database

d)

Use input validation

e)

Use a NoSQL database

13.

True or false: A brute-force attack is more efficient than a dictionary attack.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

14.

Which of the following scenarios are social engineering attacks? Check all that apply.

a)

You receive an email with an attachment containing a virus

b)

An attacker performs a DNS Cache poisoning attack

c)

Someone use a face ID to gain access to a restricted area

d)

An attacker performs a man-in-the-middle attack