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Solidarity in Poland

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What caused workers at Gdansk to strike in 1980?

a)

An increase in food prices

b)

An increase in rents

c)

An increase in Soviet troops on the street

d)

An increase in nationalism

2.

How many demands did Solidarity put forward to the government?

a)

20

b)

21

c)

10

d)

5

3.

Who was the leader of Solidarity?

a)

Lech Walesa

b)

Lech Wales

c)

General Jaruzelski

d)

Emry Nagy

4.

What is the capital of Poland?

a)

Paris

b)

Krakow

c)

Warsaw

d)

Praga

5.

How many members did Solidarity have at its peak?

a)

3.5 million

b)

7 million

c)

1 million

d)

9.4 Million

6.

In the early years Solidarity was set up as an alternative to communism

a)

True

b)

False

7.

How many of the 21 demands were granted by the government?

a)

0

b)

Some

c)

10

d)

21

8.

Which was not a demand of Solidarity?

a)

More pay

b)

No censorship

c)

Broadcasting of Catholic Church Services

d)

Communism with a human face

9.

What did Jaruzelski do when put under pressure of Warsaw Pact Troops on the border

a)

Nothing

b)

Martial Law

c)

Fled from Poland into West

d)

Put Walesa and 10,000 Solidarity members

10.

What did Solidarity show about communism?

a)

It was a failure

b)

It needed the military to exist

c)

People power could threaten communism

d)

Communism was still popular

11.

What did Lech Walesa do for a trade?

a)

Carpenter

b)

Electrician

c)

Builder

d)

Sailor

12.

Lech Walesa was a Protestant. True or false?

a)

True

b)

False

13.

What is martial law?

a)

A man called Marshall takes control of a country

b)

The government hands over control to the Church

c)

The military takes control of the government

d)

The military gives control back to the elected government

14.

Why was Solidarity significant?

a)

Undermined communism's claim to be a system which benefited ordinary people

b)

Showed that the USSR was stronger than ever before

c)

Proved to the West that Poland loved communism

d)

Showed that communist governments could be threatened by people power

15.

What might Jaruzelski have to say about why he crushed Solidarity?

a)

"I just don't like Lech Walesa at all. He's really annoying. No other reasons."

b)

"Sometimes I wish I lived in America. Life looks much easier there."

c)

"Poland was sinking into chaos because of this so-called political party. I had to step in and save the people."

d)

"I just really like tanks, and I wanted to use them."

16.

What was another name for the Gdansk shipyard?

a)

Brezhnev Shipyard

b)

Lenin Shipyard

c)

Lenin Docks

d)

Khrushchev Airport

17.

In which month of 1980 did the strikes at the shipyard take place?

a)

August

b)

September

c)

November

d)

January

18.

What did Walesa become in 1989?

a)

Minister of Agriculture

b)

A Communist Party member

c)

President of Solidarity

d)

President of Poland

19.

What percentage of the Communist Party became Solidarity members in the early stages of the conflict?

a)

10%

b)

30%

c)

100%

d)

45%

20.

How do you pronounce Lech Walesa's name?

a)

Donald Trump

b)

Lesh Wallenza

c)

Lek Fowensa

d)

Leck Fowelsa