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GCSF 2013 TISSUE

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The material that surrounds cells in tissues is called __________.

a)

lymph

b)

plasma

c)

cytoplasm

d)

extracellular matrix

2.

The four primary tissue types are

a)

bone, skin, blood, and muscle.

b)

glands, bone, lungs, and kidney.

c)

connective, epithelial, skin, and blood.

d)

epithelial, connective, muscular, and nervous.

3.

Epithelial tissue is characterized by

a)

a rich blood supply.

b)

tightly packed cells.

c)

absence of any basement membrane.

d)

both tightly packed cells and a rich blood supply.

4.

Most epithelial tissues have one __________, surface and a __________ surface that is attached to a basement membrane.

a)

apical; basal

b)

apical; lateral

c)

lateral; apical

d)

peripheral; apical

5.

Which of the following is a function of epithelial tissue?

a)

Protecting underlying structures

b)

Secreting and absorbing substances

c)

Filtration – permitting or stopping the passage of substances through layers

d)

All of the choices are correct.

6.

The various types of epithelia are classified by

a)

the size and shape of cells.

b)

the size and location of cells.

c)

the shape of cells and number of cell layers.

d)

the number of cell layers and size of the cells.

7.

Which of the following epithelial types is mismatched with its function?

a)

Simple epithelium – diffusion

b)

Columnar epithelium – secretion

c)

Stratified epithelium – protection

d)

Squamous epithelium – stretching

8.

An area of the body that experiences friction and wear and tear would likely contain ___________ epithelial tissue.

a)

simple cuboidal

b)

simple columnar

c)

stratified squamous

d)

pseudostratified ciliated columnar

9.

Glands with ducts are called __________ glands, and glands that do not have ducts are __________ glands.

a)

apocrine; exocrine

b)

exocrine; endocrine

c)

merocrine; exocrine

d)

endocrine; exocrine

10.

The secretions of endocrine glands are released directly __________.

a)

onto the skin surface

b)

into the bloodstream

c)

into the nervous tissue

d)

into the lumen of a tube

11.

A type of gland called a/an _________ gland accumulates its secretion in the cytoplasm of the cell; the cell then ruptures and becomes part of the secretion.

a)

apocrine

b)

holocrine

c)

endocrine

d)

merocrine

12.

What is the embryonic tissue that all connective tissue comes from?

a)

Ectoderm

b)

Endoderm

c)

Mesenchyme

d)

Hyaluronic acid

13.

What type of cartilage is found covering the ends of bones in joints, attaching the ribs to the sternum, supporting the trachea and forming much of the embryonic skeleton?

a)

Fibrocartilage

b)

Osteocartilage

c)

Elastic cartilage

d)

Hyaline cartilage

14.

Where is reticular connective tissue found?

a)

Muscles and bones

b)

Spleen, muscles, and brain

c)

Lymphatic tissue, bone marrow, and liver

d)

All of the choices are correct.

15.

The type of muscle found in the walls of blood vessels is _________ muscle tissue.

a)

striated

b)

smooth

c)

skeletal

d)

voluntary

16.

Which of the following is correctly matched?

a)

Dendrite – rapidly dividing cell

b)

Neurons – supportive cells of the nervous system

c)

Cell body – carry action potentials toward the cell body

d)

Axons – conduct action potentials away from the cell body

17.

Which body membrane protects the body from water loss and harm to internal organs?

a)

Serous

b)

Mucous

c)

Synovial

d)

Cutaneous

18.

_________ membranes prevent desiccation, provide lubrication, and trap bacteria and foreign particles.

a)

Serous

b)

Mucous

c)

Synovial

d)

Cutaneous

19.

Which body membrane would be found lining the inside of the knee joint?

a)

Serous membrane

b)

Mucous membrane

c)

Synovial membrane

d)

Cutaneous membrane

20.

Support cells of the brain and spinal cord are called __________.

a)

neuroglia

b)

fibroblasts

c)

mast cells

d)

leukocytes