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Worksheets

midterm

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Metachromasia is the ability of the histological structures to be stained

a)

in a color opposite the color of the solution

b)

in different colors

c)

both,acidic and basic dyes

d)

selectively

e)

condensation

2.

Argentophilia is the ability of histological structures

a)

to be painted with silver halide

b)

to be painted with gold salts

c)

fixed with silver halide

d)

fixed with gold salts

e)

Fixation

3.

Chromophilia is the ability of histological structures

a)

to be stained with chromium salts

b)

to restore the color of the dye solution

c)

to change the color of the dye in the solution

d)

to be painted with salts of heavy metals

e)

Staining to red color

4.

The study of cytology does not include the study of ...

a)

embryo

b)

the structure of the cells

c)

cell development

d)

the vital activity of cells

e)

cell differentiation

5.

The constituent components of the plasmolemma are not included

a)

cholesterol

b)

nucleoproteins

c)

phospholipids

d)

sphingomyelins

e)

carbohydrates

6.

Pinocytosis is called ...

a)

absorption of micromolecules and water

b)

absorption of Na - and K -

c)

absorption of macromolecules and bacteria

d)

excretion of metabolites

e)

excretion of Na - and K -

7.

The intercellular junction in the form of a site, where there are two flattened zones with fibrils on the cytoplasmic side, is called

a)

desmosome

b)

simple

c)

tight junction

d)

nexus

e)

a synapse

8.

Simplast is

a)

the formation, consisting of a large volume of cytoplasm and numerous nuclei

b)

the formation in which cells are linked to each other by cytoplasmic “bridges”

c)

the product of the vital activity of some mesenchymal cells

d)

the smallest structural and functional unit of the living organism

e)

synapse

9.

An intercellular junction, in which plasma membranes have ionic chanel, is called

a)

gap junction

b)

simple

c)

tight junction

d)

desmosome

e)

a synapse

10.

This tissue element is formed as a result of the synthetic and secretory activity of the mesenchymal cells?

a)

intercellular substance

b)

symplast

c)

syncytium

d)

postcellular structure

e)

symplast and syncytium

11.

The cytoskeleton consist of…

a)

microtubules and microfilaments

b)

endoplasmic reticulum

c)

nuclear matrix

d)

centrioles

e)

Golgi apparatus

12.

Adhesive intercellular junction includes

a)

Adhesive belt

b)

tight junction

c)

simple

d)

nexus

e)

synapse

13.

A digestive vacuole in an animal cell is called

a)

fused to a phagosome with a lysosome

b)

pinocytosis vesicle

c)

the lysosome

d)

the phagosome

e)

residual body

14.

Synthesis of a lysosome enzymes is carried out by

a)

rough endoplasmic reticulum

b)

Golgi apparatus

c)

smooth endoplasmic reticulum

d)

mitochondria

e)

free ribosomes

15.

Non-membranous organelles include

a)

microfilaments

b)

plasmolemma

c)

mitochondria

d)

lysosomes

e)

rough endoplasmic reticulum

16.

Mucopolysaccharidosis refers to accumulation diseases. Patients accumulate polysaccharides in ....

a)

lysosomes

b)

the Golgi complex

c)

cell center

d)

endoplasmic reticulum

e)

mitochondria

17.

A digestive vacuole in an animal cell is called

a)

fused to a phagosome with a lysosome

b)

pinocytosis vesicle

c)

the lysosome

d)

the phagosome

e)

residual body

18.

Peroxisomes’ enzyme is

a)

catalase

b)

succinate dehydrogenase

c)

acid phosphatase

d)

alkaline phosphatase

e)

aldolase

19.

Microtubules form

a)

cytoskeleton

b)

cell center

c)

filaments of mitotic spindle

d)

myofibrils

e)

endoplasmic reticulum

20.

Protein structures, which are part of centrioles, cilia, flagella, spindle, are called

a)

microtubules

b)

myofilaments

c)

microfibrils

d)

specialized structures of the plasmolemma

e)

peroxisomes

21.

Tubulin protein is a part of

a)

microtubules

b)

microfilaments

c)

cilia

d)

flagella

e)

intermediate filaments

22.

The set of centrioles and centrosphere is called

a)

cell center

b)

diplomatism

c)

dictyosome

d)

Peroxisome

e)

lysosomes

23.

The cilium contains

a)

axonom

b)

plasmolemma

c)

basal body

d)

ribosome

e)

intermediate filaments

24.

In the tissue, nuclei are damaged by nuclear irradiation. The resumption of ... in the cytoplasm of cells becomes problematic

a)

ribosomes

b)

endoplasmic reticulum

c)

lysosome

d)

The Golgi Complex

e)

microtubules

25.

During the scientific experiment, the researcher destroyed one of the cell structures, which violated the cell's ability to divide. The destroyed structure includes:

|centrosome

a)

centrosome

b)

The Golgi complex

c)

microfibril

d)

mitochondria

e)

glycocalyx