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7th Grade EOC Practice #1

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A type of committee generally called to investigate an issue for possible future legislation or to perform a special function that is beyond the authority of a standing committee is known as which of the selections below?

a)

joint committee

b)

conference committee

c)

special or select committee

d)

Committee of the Whole

2.

All of the U.S. states, except Nebraska, model their legislatures on the federal government in that 49 of the 50 legislatures have an upper and lower house which is known as which of the selections below?

a)

Unicameral

b)

Bicameral

c)

comprised of 50 Senators

d)

comprised of 435 Representatives

3.

The type of committee employed to settle disputes and reconcile pieces of similar legislation when the U.S. House and Senate pass two similar bills is known as which of the selections below?

a)

standing committee

b)

special or select committee

c)

Ways and Means Committee

d)

conference committee

4.

Generally the most senior Senator from the majority party in the Senate, which of the following selections presides over Senate sessions in the absence of the Vice President?

a)

President pro tempore

b)

Chairman of the Rules Committee

c)

Chairman of the House Foreign Relations Committee

d)

Speaker of the House

5.

When a state legislature or the U.S. congress passes an act into law, it generally becomes known as which of the selections below?

a)

executive order

b)

statute

c)

appointment

d)

ordinance

6.

Once the party ratios of a House or Senate committee are agreed upon, nomination to those seats on committees is decided which of the selections below?

a)

general election within each chamber

b)

the parties themselves

c)

the President

d)

the Supreme Court

7.

Members of the House of Representatives elect which of the selections listed below as the highest ranking member of the Legislative branch, from the majority party in that chamber?

a)

President pro tempore

b)

Majority Whip

c)

Chairman of the Ways and Means Committee

d)

Speaker of the House of Representatives

8.

Once the House of Representatives has impeached the President, it is up to which of the selections listed below to convict and remove him from office?

a)

Senate Rules Committee

b)

select committee

c)

Supreme Court

d)

U.S. Senate

9.

If the U.S. President is suspected of certain treasonous acts or other “high crimes”, the House of Representatives may choose to indict them or do which of the selections below to them?

a)

impeach

b)

pardon

c)

censure

d)

veto

10.

For top positions in both the Executive and Judicial branches, Presidential appointees to many positions including cabinet members and Supreme Court Justices must receive which of the following selections?

a)

the advice and consent of the U.S. Senate

b)

necessary and proper oversight from the House of Representatives

c)

a vote of no-confidence

d)

the supremacy clause

11.

While an oligarchy is a society ruled by a small class of politically, economically, or socially empowered people, by contrast a monarchy involves which of the following?

a)

rule by all people

b)

a tricameral legislature

c)

tyranny of the majority over other views

d)

a single ruler

12.

Broadly speaking, those who argue that the means of economic production should be owned by the government or the people are considered which of the following?

a)

monarchists

b)

socialists

c)

republicans

d)

fascists

13.

Since the collapse of the Soviet Union, many would argue that Russia has been ruled by an oligarchy, characterized by power being held by which of the following?

a)

a single monarch

b)

an assembly of all male citizens

c)

the common people

d)

a small group of rich and powerful aristocrats

14.

David lives under the rule of a single king, who has unlimited legal power over his subjects. David lives under an absolute monarchy that is also which of the following?

a)

an oligarchy

b)

an autocracy

c)

a republic

d)

a constitutional monarchy

15.

The head of government under a Parliamentary system is known as which of the selections below?

a)

Governor

b)

Prime Minister

c)

Electorate

d)

President

16.

Compared to a federal system, constituent states of a country under a confederal system would be more likely to be able to do which of the selections listed below?

a)

all of these

b)

create treaties and trade agreements with foreign nations

c)

maintain their own military forces

d)

reject laws adopted by the majority of other states

17.

The head of state in a republic such as the United States is often referred to as which of the selections below?

a)

Governor

b)

Premier

c)

Emissary

d)

President

18.

While a federal system places most government power in the hands of the national government, by contrast a confederal system is best described as which of the following?

a)

does not derive its power from a legislature

b)

places all power in the hands of the national government

c)

places more power in constituent states

d)

has a President

19.

The form of government that the United States employed under the Articles of Confederation, in which states held the majority of government power, is best described as which of the selections below?

a)

parliamentary

b)

unitary

c)

federal

d)

confederal

20.

In Harriet’s country, the ten provincial states that make up the nation hold the majority of power, with a small central government handling foreign policy and trade. Harriet lives under a government best described as which of the selections listed below?

a)

confederal

b)

federal

c)

parliamentary

d)

unitary

21.

The modern United States regime shares power between the states and national government, making it an example of which type of system?

a)

confederal

b)

federal

c)

parliamentary

d)

unitary

22.

The modern United Kingdom and France, by virtue of most government power being held by the central, national government, are best described as having which form of government?

a)

definitive

b)

confederal

c)

federal

d)

unitary

23.

Under a Parliamentary system, government power is derived from the legislature, with the head of government being which of the following?

a)

a hereditary monarch

b)

an elected President

c)

a member of the legislature

d)

outside the legislature

24.

In Karim’s country, some state governments disagree with a new law banning all forms of genetically modified foods. Despite their protests, the states must still enforce this national legislation. Karim most likely lives in a nation best described as which of the selections listed below?

a)

federal or unitary

b)

confederal or parliamentary

c)

unitary or confederal

d)

parliamentary or federal

25.

Which type of power allows the United States to coin and print money?

a)

anterior power

b)

preventative power

c)

concurrent power

d)

enumerated power

26.

The power of federal laws to supersede any state laws that conflict with them is established by which clause listed below found in the U.S. constitution, in Article Six, Clause 2?

a)

Choice of Law Clause

b)

Necessary and Proper Clause

c)

Commerce Clause

d)

Supremacy Clause

27.

The Legislative Branch of the United States is NOT entrusted with which of the powers listed below?

a)

impeach the President

b)

coin and print money

c)

command the armed forces

d)

declare war

28.

While the Legislative Branch is charged with writing the laws and the Executive Branch with enforcing the laws, it is left to the Judicial Branch to do which of the selections listed below?

a)

constrict the laws

b)

enact the laws

c)

argue in favor of the laws

d)

interpret the laws

29.

While only the United States federal government may negotiate treaties with foreign nations, the power to levy taxes is granted to the federal, state, and local levels of government, making this a which power?

a)

enumerated power

b)

ancillary power

c)

reserved power

d)

concurrent power

30.

Jason lives in a country in which political power derives solely from the people, where he and fellow citizens elect representatives and a president to enact their views in government. Jason lives in a state best described as which of the following?

a)

a republic

b)

a monarchy

c)

an empire

d)

a federation

31.

A form of government in which a dictatorial leader has absolute power is best described as which of the following?

a)

representative democracy

b)

socialism

c)

oligarchy

d)

autocracy

32.

While direct democracy and representative democracy are both forms of rule ‘by the people’, representative democracy also involves which of the following?

a)

all laws being decided by public referendum

b)

the election of lawmakers to legislate on the people's behalf

c)

juries of one's peers

d)

provisions for first-past-the-post voting