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LockeD! - 5.12A - Food Chains and Food Webs #1

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The food web below represent organisms in a field. What role do raccoons play in this food web?

a)

Prey

b)

Producer

c)

Decomposer

d)

Consumer

2.

The diets of several types of prairie animals are described in the table. Which of the following prairie food chains is in the correct order?

a)

Eagle to prairie dog to coyotes

b)

Wildflowers to badgers to grasshoppers

c)

Sparrows to seeds to insects

d)

Grasses to prairie dogs, to badgers

3.

When students drink milk, they become part of a food chain. What is the original energy source of the food chain that includes the students and the milk?

a)

Soil

b)

Cows

c)

Grass

d)

Sunlight

4.

If all the mice were removed from this simple food chain, the rattlesnakes would most likely -

a)

begin to starve

b)

start eating plants

c)

become producers

d)

increase in number

5.

According to the food web shown, a decrease in the number of clams would probably result in —

a)

a decrease in the amount of algae

b)

an increased number of crabs

c)

fish and snails eating crabs

d)

crabs eating more snails

6.

Which of these would best complete this food chain?

a)

Hawks

b)

Grapes

c)

Toads

d)

Mice

7.

Which diagram shows how energy flows through a food chain?

a)

Producers > carnivores > herbivores

b)

Sun > producers > herbivores > carnivores

c)

Sun > herbivores > carnivores > producers

d)

Carnivores > producers > herbivores

8.

Which organism in this food chain is a producer?

a)

Fish

b)

Grass

c)

Grasshopper

d)

Hawk

9.

In the diagram above, which of the following is represented?

a)

Water evaporating

b)

Energy being transferred

c)

The moon changing phase

d)

Light being reflected

10.

A type of organism is missing from the food chain shown. Which statement about the type of organisms that correctly completes this food chain in NOT true?

a)

It produces its own food

b)

It is unable to move from one place to another.

c)

It gets its energy from the sun.

d)

It breaks down nutrients from decaying organisms.

11.

Which of the following is NOT an example of an interaction in the food web shown?

a)

Algae are eaten only by snails and clams.

b)

Snails eat algae and are then eaten by clams.

c)

Crabs eat snails that feed on algae.

d)

Crabs eat fish that feed on snails.

12.

Which part of a food web recycles matter by breaking it down into simpler parts?

a)

sunlight

b)

producer

c)

consumer

d)

decomposer

13.

Which of the following is true of a food chain? A food chain—

a)

shows the movement of energy through an ecosystem

b)

is exactly the same as a food web in every ecosystem

c)

never contains any green plants or other producers

d)

consists only of predators, prey, and decomposers

14.

What is flowing through the system pictured?

a)

Food

b)

Heat

c)

Water

d)

Energy

15.

Consumers eat plants or other animals. Which living organism is necessary for the existence of consumers to continue?

a)

Animals

b)

Plants

c)

Frogs

d)

Grasshoppers

16.

Plants use sunlight and take in carbon dioxide from the air and water from the environment to make food. In this process, they release oxygen back into the environment. How is this important to the survival of other living things?

a)

Plants use this oxygen to make water

b)

People need this oxygen to make electricity

c)

Animals use oxygen for food

d)

Living things need oxygen for respiration

17.

seeds > mouse > red-tail hawk

In the diagram above, what do the arrows represent?

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

The life cycle of an organism

c)

The transfer of energy

d)

Nourishment (energy)

18.

Decomposers are helpful to the food chain because they —

a)

place nutrients in the soil

b)

prey on carnivores

c)

use photosynthesis to make food

d)

are food for carnivores

19.

Many animals depend on plants for—

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

pollination

c)

seed dispersal

d)

nourishment

20.

What is the role of a producer in a food chain?

a)

Preys on animals

b)

Eats decayed animals

c)

Makes food

d)

Eats plants