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Unit 2, Part 2 Post Test Review

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is happening to the forces in an atom when an interaction is considered attractive?

a)

The nucleus of one atom is attracted to the electron of the other atom. This force is stronger than the repulsion between the two nuclei and two electrons.

b)

The nucleus of one atom is attracted to the electron of the other atom. The force is weaker than the repulsion between the two nuclei and two electrons.

c)

The nucleus of one atom is attracted to the electron of the other atom. This force is equal to the repulsion between the two nuclei and two electrons.

2.

What is happening to the forces in an atom when an interaction is considered repulsive?

a)

The nucleus of one atom is attracted to the electron of the other atom. This force is stronger than the repulsion between the two nuclei and two electrons.

b)

The nucleus of one atom is attracted to the electron of the other atom. The force is weaker than the repulsion between the two nuclei and two electrons.

c)

The nucleus of one atom is attracted to the electron of the other atom. This force is equal to the repulsion between the two nuclei and two electrons.

3.

What is happening to the forces in an atom when an interaction is considered balanced?

a)

The nucleus of one atom is attracted to the electron of the other atom. This force is stronger than the repulsion between the two nuclei and two electrons.

b)

The nucleus of one atom is attracted to the electron of the other atom. The force is weaker than the repulsion between the two nuclei and two electrons.

c)

The nucleus of one atom is attracted to the electron of the other atom. This force is equal to the repulsion between the two nuclei and two electrons.

4.

The difference in potential energy between when two atoms are bonded and when they are separate is called ___________.

a)

chemical bond

b)

kinetic energy

c)

endothermic

d)

binding energy

5.

What is happening with the attractive and repulsive forces at Point I?

a)

They are balanced.

b)

They are attractive.

c)

They are repulsive.

6.

What is happening with the attractive and repulsive forces at Point 2?

a)

They are balanced.

b)

They are attractive.

c)

They are repulsive.

7.

What is happening with the attractive and repulsive forces at Point 3?

a)

They are balanced.

b)

They are attractive.

c)

They are repulsive.

8.

The binding energy is found between which two points on the graph?

a)

Point I and Point II

b)

Point II and Point III

c)

Point I and Point III

9.

What is the role of the third atom when two atoms try to form a molecule?

a)

It adds kinetic energy to the system.

b)

It removes kinetic energy from the system.

10.

What is the role of the third atom when a molecule is broken?

a)

It adds kinetic energy to the system.

b)

It removes kinetic energy from the system.

11.

What happens to atoms during a chemical reaction?

a)

Atoms are removed from the system.

b)

Atoms break and form new bonds.

c)

Atoms explode.

12.

Increasing the temperature in a system _________ a chemical reaction.

a)

slows down

b)

speeds up

c)

doesn't affect

13.

Increasing the temperature in a system _________ the kinetic energy of the system.

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

doesn't affect

14.

True or False. When chemical bonds break, energy is added to the surroundings.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

True or False. When chemical bonds break, energy is added to the system.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

True or False. When chemical bonds form, energy is added to the system.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

True or False. When chemical bonds form, energy is added to the surroundings.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Which of the following bonds has the greatest change in potential energy?

a)

H-H

b)

O-H

c)

O-O

19.

Which of the following bonds has the smallest change in potential energy?

a)

H-H

b)

O-H

c)

O-O

20.

At which point would a chemical bond form?

a)

Point I

b)

Point III

c)

Point II

21.

In an ___________ reaction, more energy is transferred to the surroundings than is needed to start the reaction.

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic

22.

In an ___________ reaction, less energy is transferred to the surroundings than is needed to start the reaction.

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic