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Shock Ch.12

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The term “shock” is MOST accurately defined as:

a)

a decreased supply of oxygen to the brain.

b)

cardiovascular collapse leading to inadequate perfusion

c)

decreased circulation of blood within the venous circulation

d)

decreased function of the respiratory system leading to hypoxia

2.

Anaphylactic shock is typically associated with:

a)

urticaria.

b)

bradycardia.

c)

localized welts.

d)

a severe headache.

3.

Signs of compensated shock include all of the following, EXCEPT:

a)

restlessness or anxiety

b)

pale, cool, clammy skin.

c)

a feeling of impending doom.

d)

weak or absent peripheral pulses.

4.

When treating a trauma patient who is in shock, LOWEST priority should be given to:

a)

spinal protection

b)

thermal management

c)

splinting fractures

d)

notifying the hospital

5.

Potential causes of cardiogenic shock include all of the following, EXCEPT:

a)

inadequate heart function

b)

disease of muscle tissue

c)

severe bacterial infection

d)

impaired electrical system

6.

60-year-old woman presents with a

BP of 80/60 mm Hg, a pulse rate of

110 beats/min, mottled skin, and a temperature of 103.9°F. She is MOST likely experiencing:

a)

septic shock

b)

neurogenic shock

c)

profound heart failure

d)

a severe viral infection

7.

A patient with neurogenic shock would be LEAST likely to present with:

a)

tachypnea

b)

hypotension

c)

tachycardia

d)

altered mentation

8.

A 20-year-old man was kicked numerous times in the abdomen during an assault. His abdomen is rigid and tender, his heart rate is 120 beats/min, and his respirations are 30 breaths/min. You should treat this patient for:

a)

a lacerated liver

b)

a ruptured spleen

c)

respiratory failure

d)

hypovolemic shock

9.

A 33-year-old woman presents with a generalized rash, facial swelling, and hypotension approximately 10 minutes after being stung by a hornet. Her BP is 70/50 mm Hg and her heart rate is 120 beats/min. In addition to high-flow oxygen, this patient is in MOST immediate need of:

a)

epinephrine

b)

rapid transport

c)

an antihistamine

d)

IV fluids

10.

All of the following are potential causes of impaired tissue perfusion, EXCEPT:

a)

increased number of red blood cells

b)

pump failure

c)

low fluid volume

d)

poor vessel function

11.

A semiconscious patient pushes your

hand away when you pinch his earlobe. You should describe his level of consciousness as:

a)

alert

b)

unresponsive.

c)

responsive to painful stimuli

d)

responsive to verbal stimuli

12.

In an otherwise healthy individual, the primary stimulus to breathe is a(n):

a)

increased level of oxygen in the blood.

b)

decreased level of oxygen in the blood

c)

increased level of carbon dioxide in the blood.

d)

decreased level of carbon dioxide in the blood

13.

During insertion of an oropharyngeal airway into an unconscious patient, she begins to vomit. The first thing you should do is:

a)

turn the patient on her side

b)

remove the airway at once.

c)

suction the patient’s mouth

d)

use a smaller-sized oral airway

14.

The unauthorized confinement of a person is called:

a)

assault

b)

battery

c)

false imprisonment

d)

slander

15.

Name that airway device

a)

King LT-D

b)

LMA

c)

I-Gel

d)

OPA