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Gas Laws Practice

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Based on Avagadro’s Priciple, which sample of a gas at STP has the same number of molecules as 4.5 L of neon, Ne, at STP

a)

4.5 L of F2

b)

8.0 g of He

c)

4.5 g of Ar

d)

22.4 L of H2

2.

How many mole os gas would be found in a rigid 5.2 L cylinder at 10 atm of pressure and 15 °C?

a)

0.40 mol

b)

0.040 mol

c)

2.20 mol

d)

480 mol

3.

When the volume of a gas decreases, what will happen to the temperature when the pressure remains constant?

a)

No change in temperature

b)

Increase in temperature

c)

Decrease in temperature

d)

Temperature will increase and then decrease

4.

Convert 105 kPa to atm

a)

104 atm

b)

1.10 x 104 atm

c)

1.04 atm

d)

0.104 atm

5.

At a constant pressure and 28.0°C a sample of gas occupies 5.0 L. At what temperature will the gas occupy 10.0 L?

a)

56 °C

b)

56 K

c)

602 K

d)

602 °C

6.

What is the value of one of the universal gas constants?

a)

8.314 atm x L / mol x K

b)

8.314 kPa x dm3 / mol x K

c)

8.314 mol x K / kPa x L

d)

8.314 mol x K / atm x L

7.

What is the pressure of oxygen when it is in a mixed tank of gas (oxygen, argon, and carbon dioxide) where the total pressure is 340.00 atm, the pressure of argon is 0.85 atm, and carbon dioxide is 55.00?

a)

284.15 atm

b)

395.85 atm

c)

Not enough information

d)

7.27 atm

8.

At a pressure of 4.5 atm, a sample of gas occupies 50 L. What volume will the same sample occupy at 2.0 atm?

a)

450 L

b)

100 L

c)

25 L

d)

112.5 L

9.

Each of these flasks contains the same number of gas molecules. In which flask would the pressure be the lowest?

a)

Flask 1

b)

Flask 2

c)

Flask 3

d)

Flask 4

10.

Find the volume of 96 g of O2 at 30°C and 110.5 kPa.

a)

0.07 dm3

b)

0.68 dm3

c)

68.39 dm3

d)

6.77 dm3

11.

At standard pressure, a sample of nitrogen occupies 400 mL. What volume does the gas occupy when the pressure doubles?

a)

200 mL

b)

400 mL

c)

800 mL

d)

2 mL

12.

In a closed container at 6 atm, the temperature of a sample is raised from 200 K to 300 K. What will be the final pressure of the gas?

a)

9 atm

b)

3 atm

c)

6 atm

d)

12 atm

13.

Convert -115 °C to Kelvin.

a)

-158 K

b)

158 K

c)

388 K

d)

-388 K

14.

A gas is confined in a steel tank with a volume of 8.962 L. At 23.20 °C, the gas exerts a pressure of 6.732 atm. After heating the tank the pressure of the gas increases to 11.519 atm. What is the temperature of the heated gas?

a)

50.00 °C

b)

233.82 °C

c)

123.46 °C

d)

273.00 °C

15.

The pressure in a container will ALWAYS increase when...

a)

The number of molecules is decreased and temperature is decreased

b)

The number of molecules is increased and the temperature is decreased

c)

The number of molecules is decreased and the temperature is increased

d)

The number of molecules is increased and the temperature is increased